vs2013 窗体应用编程—控件大小随窗体变化(通过代码实现)
2016-04-11 23:15
579 查看
在form.cs:添加变量记录窗体大小,每次窗体大小变化时记录放缩比并且更改大小数据(通过窗体的Resize事件触发),对于控件则是同控件标签Tag来记录大小并且控制变化。具体代码如下:
namespace Example { public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private float X; private float Y; //获取控件的width、height、left、top、字体大小的值 //存放在控件的Tag属性中 private void setTag(Control cons) { //遍历窗体中的控件 foreach (Control con in cons.Controls) { con.Tag = con.Width + ":" + con.Height + ":" + con.Left + ":" + con.Top + ":" + con.Font.Size; if (con.Controls.Count > 0) setTag(con); } } private void SetTag(Control cons) { //遍历窗体中的控件 foreach (Control con in cons.Controls) { con.Tag = con.Width + "," + con.Height + "," + con.Left + "," + con.Top + "," + con.Font.Size; if(con.Controls.Count>0) { SetTag(con); } } } //根据窗体大小调整控件大小 private void setControls(float newx, float newy, Control cons) { //遍历窗体中的控件,重新设置控件的值 foreach (Control con in cons.Controls) { string[] mytag = con.Tag.ToString().Split(new char[] { ':' });//获取控件的Tag属性值,并分割后存储字符串数组 float a = Convert.ToSingle(mytag[0]) * newx;//根据窗体缩放比例确定控件的值,宽度 con.Width = (int)a;//宽度 a = Convert.ToSingle(mytag[1]) * newy;//高度 con.Height = (int)(a); a = Convert.ToSingle(mytag[2]) * newx;//左边距离 con.Left = (int)(a); a = Convert.ToSingle(mytag[3]) * newy;//上边缘距离 con.Top = (int)(a); Single currentSize = Convert.ToSingle(mytag[4]) * newy;//字体大小 con.Font = new Font(con.Font.Name, currentSize, con.Font.Style, con.Font.Unit); if (con.Controls.Count > 0) { setControls(newx, newy, con); } } } // void Form1_Resize(object sender, EventArgs e) { float newx = (this.Width) / X; //窗体宽度缩放比例 float newy = this.Height / Y;//窗体高度缩放比例 setControls(newx, newy, this);//随窗体改变控件大小 this.Text = "witdth:"+this.Width.ToString() + " heighet: " + this.Height.ToString();//窗体标题栏文本 } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.Resize += new EventHandler(Form1_Resize);//窗体调整大小时引发事件 X = this.Width;//获取窗体的宽度 Y = this.Height;//获取窗体的高度 setTag(this);//调用方法 } } }