Java日期时间处理
2016-01-08 18:34
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我的Java日期时间处理
最近在公司做统计分析项目，经常碰见需要按天统计，按周统计，按月统计的需要，跟日期时间的处理就必不可少了。鉴于博主自己的水平有限，也对Joda-Time等之类的日期时间处理组件知之甚少，所幸Java自带API中Date和Calendar两个类还比较强大，基本能满足我现在的需求。
贴代码之前，我先讲解一下我的命名规则，以方便各位看官理解，基于方便处理的目的，基本九成以上的方法都是直接返回java.util.Date的结果。再次我也特别提供了dateToString、formatStringDT的转换方法去format Date结果
规则：
1、我的方法都基于见名知意的原则，如果不理解，每个方法，或者每组重载方法都提供了相应的注释
2、用于判断的都用 isXXX 格式，用于取值的都以 getXXX开头
a：getXXXs 之类，为取数量
b：getStartXXX 之类，为按需取开始时间，格式如此例：2015-01-01 00:00:00
c：getEndXXX 之类，为按需取结束时间，格式如此例：2015-12-31 23:59:59
d：getStrXXX 之类，为取字符串格式的时间，默认格式为 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
e：getOffSetXXX 之类，为按需取偏移时间
f：rollXXX 之类，为向前或者向后滚动时间
g：CN 和 EN 分别为 符合中文习惯 和 英文习惯的标记
h：DT 是 DateTime 的简写，SE 是 StartEnd 的简写
3、有一个很明显的缺点：如果不是默认格式，拿到结果之后还需要重新format，或者调用传参之前需要预处理 参数的格式以符合默认格式。后期改进。
本人在此贴出代码，一来也是希望对新手有所帮助，二来也希望高手指正，相互学习。在此感谢。下面是代码：
欢迎各位大侠拍砖。
最近在公司做统计分析项目，经常碰见需要按天统计，按周统计，按月统计的需要，跟日期时间的处理就必不可少了。鉴于博主自己的水平有限，也对Joda-Time等之类的日期时间处理组件知之甚少，所幸Java自带API中Date和Calendar两个类还比较强大，基本能满足我现在的需求。
贴代码之前，我先讲解一下我的命名规则，以方便各位看官理解，基于方便处理的目的，基本九成以上的方法都是直接返回java.util.Date的结果。再次我也特别提供了dateToString、formatStringDT的转换方法去format Date结果
规则：
1、我的方法都基于见名知意的原则，如果不理解，每个方法，或者每组重载方法都提供了相应的注释
2、用于判断的都用 isXXX 格式，用于取值的都以 getXXX开头
a：getXXXs 之类，为取数量
b：getStartXXX 之类，为按需取开始时间，格式如此例：2015-01-01 00:00:00
c：getEndXXX 之类，为按需取结束时间，格式如此例：2015-12-31 23:59:59
d：getStrXXX 之类，为取字符串格式的时间，默认格式为 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
e：getOffSetXXX 之类，为按需取偏移时间
f：rollXXX 之类，为向前或者向后滚动时间
g：CN 和 EN 分别为 符合中文习惯 和 英文习惯的标记
h：DT 是 DateTime 的简写，SE 是 StartEnd 的简写
3、有一个很明显的缺点：如果不是默认格式，拿到结果之后还需要重新format，或者调用传参之前需要预处理 参数的格式以符合默认格式。后期改进。
本人在此贴出代码，一来也是希望对新手有所帮助，二来也希望高手指正，相互学习。在此感谢。下面是代码：
/**
* 类名称：DateTime
* 类描述： 日期处理相关
*/
public class DateTime {
// 年月格式
public static final String YEAR_MONTH_PATTERN = "yyyy-MM";
// 日期格式
public static final String DATE_PATTERN = "yyyy-MM-dd";
// 时间格式
public static final String TIME_PATTERN = "HH:mm:ss";
// 日期时间格式
public static final String DATE_TIME_PATTERN = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
// 精确日期时间格式
public static final String EXACT_DATE_TIME_PATTERN = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS";
public static SimpleDateFormat defaultDF = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
public static final String[] CN_WEEK = new String[] { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六" };
public static final String[] EN_WEEK = new String[] { "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday","Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday" };
/**
* 描述: 获取当前日期
*/
public static Date getDate(){
return new Date();
}
public static Date getNow(){
return getDate();
}
public static Date getYesterday(){
return rollDay(getDate(), -1);
}
public static Date getTomorrow(){
return rollDay(getDate(), 1);
}
/**
* 这种用法规定参数只能是DATE_TIME_PATTERN格式，不然转换报错！
*/
public static Date getDate(String dateTime){
return stringToDate(dateTime);
}
/**
* 描述: 根据 Calendar 的属性获取相应值
*/
public static int getField(int typeValue){
return getField(new Date(), typeValue);
}
public static int getYear(){
return getField(Calendar.YEAR);
}
public static int getMonth(){
return getField(Calendar.MONTH);
}
public static int getDay(){
return getField(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
}
public static int getHour(){
return getField(Calendar.HOUR);
}
public static int getMinute(){
return getField(Calendar.MINUTE);
}
public static int getSecond(){
return getField(Calendar.SECOND);
}
public static int getField(Date date, int typeValue){
if(null == date){
date = new Date();
}
Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();
cd.setTime(date);
if(typeValue == Calendar.MONTH){
return cd.get(typeValue)+1;
}else{
return cd.get(typeValue);
}
}
/**
* 获得指定字符串格式的当前时间
*/
public static String getStrCurrentDT(String pattern) {
if(isNotNull(pattern)){
return dateToString(new Date(), pattern);
}else{
return getStrCurrentDT();
}
}
public static String getStrCurrentDT() {
return dateToString(new Date(), DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
}
/**
* 判断一个字符串是否是空
*/
public static boolean isNotNull(String str) {
return (null != str && !"".equals(str.trim()) && !"null".equals(str));
}
/**
* 描述: 判断是否是闰年
*/
public static boolean isLeapYear(int year) {
return (((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0)) || (year % 400 == 0));
}
public static boolean isLeapYear(Date date) {
Calendar cld = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null == date){
date = new Date();
}
cld.setTime(date);
int year = cld.get(Calendar.YEAR);
return (((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0)) || (year % 400 == 0));
}
/**
* String时间转换成 Date
*/
public static Date stringToDate(String time, String pattern){
SimpleDateFormat sdf = null;
if(pattern.equals(DATE_TIME_PATTERN)){
sdf = defaultDF;
}else{
sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
}
Date date = null;
try {
date = sdf.parse(time);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return date;
}
public static Date stringToDate(String time){
return stringToDate(time, DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
}
/**
* Date类型时间转换成 String形式
*/
public static String dateToString(Date date, String pattern) {
return new SimpleDateFormat(pattern).format(date);
}
public static String dateToString(Date date) {
return defaultDF.format(date);
}
/**
* 描述: 将字符串格式的时间做格式转换
*/
public static String formatStringDT(String strTime, String oldPattern, String newPattern) {
SimpleDateFormat getsdf = new SimpleDateFormat(oldPattern);
SimpleDateFormat resdf = new SimpleDateFormat(newPattern);
String dateTime = null;
try {
dateTime = resdf.format(getsdf.parse(strTime));
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return dateTime;
}
/**
* 获取当前月份, 字符串形式
* @return 返回字符串 格式：两位数
*/
public static String getStrCurrentMonth() {
Calendar cld = Calendar.getInstance();
int intMon = cld.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
if (intMon < 10){
return ("0" + String.valueOf(intMon));
}else{
return String.valueOf(intMon);
}
}
/**
* 描述: 得到某年某月的天数
*/
public static int getDaysOfMonth(int year, int month){
if (month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7 || month == 8
|| month == 10 || month == 12) {
return 31;
}
if (month == 4 || month == 6 || month == 9 || month == 11) {
return 30;
}
if (month == 2) {
if (isLeapYear(year)) {
return 29;
} else {
return 28;
}
}
return 0;
}
public static int getDaysOfMonth() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
return cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE);
}
public static int getDaysOfMonth(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (date != null) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
int dayOfMonth = cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE);
return dayOfMonth;
}
/**
* 描述： 得到date该日期所在月有多少天
*/
public static int getMonthDaysOfDate() {
return getMonthDaysOfDate(null);
}
public static int getMonthDaysOfDate(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null != date){
cal.setTime(date);
}
int year = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;
int days[] = { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };
if(isLeapYear(year)){
days[1] = 29;
}
return days[month - 1];
}
/**
* 计算指定日期所在年份的总天数
*/
public static int getDaysOfYear() {
Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();
cd.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,1);//把日期设为当年第一天
cd.roll(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,-1);//把日期回滚一天。
return cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
}
public static int getDaysOfYear(int year) {
Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();
cd.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
cd.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,1);//把日期设为当年第一天
cd.roll(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,-1);//把日期回滚一天。
return cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
}
public static int getDaysOfYear(Date date) {
if(null == date){
date = new Date();
}
Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();
cd.setTime(date);
cd.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,1);//把日期设为当年第一天
cd.roll(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,-1);//把日期回滚一天。
int MaxYear = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
return MaxYear;
}
/**
* 获取日期
* @param timeType 时间类型，譬如：Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR
* @param timenum 时间数字，譬如：-1 昨天，0 今天，1 明天
* @return 日期
*/
public static Date getOffsetFromNow(int timeType, int timeNum){
Calendar cld = Calendar.getInstance();
cld.add(timeType, timeNum);
return cld.getTime();
}
public static Date getOffsetFromDate(Date date, int timeType, int timeNum){
Calendar cld = Calendar.getInstance();
cld.setTime(date);
cld.add(timeType, timeNum);
return cld.getTime();
}
/**
* 计算从现在开始几天后的时间
* @param afterDay
* @param dateFormatter 字符串时间格式
* @return
*/
public static Date getOffsetDaysFromNow(int afterDay) {
return getOffsetFromNow(Calendar.DATE, afterDay);
}
public static Date getOffsetDaysFromDate(Date date, int afterDay) {
return getOffsetFromDate(date, Calendar.DATE, afterDay);
}
/**
* 描述: 求两个时间之间的秒差(不精确)
*/
public static long getSecondsBetween(Date startDate, Date endDate) {
long startDT = startDate.getTime();
long endDT = endDate.getTime();
long seconds = 0;
if(startDT >= endDT){
seconds = (int) ((startDT - endDT) / 1000);
}else{
seconds = (int) ((endDT - startDT) / 1000);
}
return seconds;
}
/**
* 描述: 重置日期
*/
public static Date getResetDate(Date date, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (date != null) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, month-1);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
return cal.getTime();
}
/**
* 描述: 重置时间
*/
public static Date getResetTime(Date date, int hour, int minute, int second) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (date != null) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, second);
return cal.getTime();
}
/**
* 描述: 重置日期时间
*/
public static Date getResetDT(Date date, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth, int hour, int minute, int second) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (date != null) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, month-1);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, second);
return cal.getTime();
}
/**
* 描述: 按照给定参数获取偏移日期
*/
public static Date rollDate(Date date, int years, int months, int days) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (date != null) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
cal.add(Calendar.YEAR, years);
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, months);
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, days);
return cal.getTime();
}
public static Date rollTime(Date date, int hours, int minutes, int seconds) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (date != null) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
cal.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hours);
cal.add(Calendar.MINUTE, minutes);
cal.add(Calendar.SECOND, seconds);
return cal.getTime();
}
public static Date rollDateTime(Date date, int years, int months, int days, int hours, int minutes, int seconds) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (date != null) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
cal.add(Calendar.YEAR, years);
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, months);
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, days);
cal.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hours);
cal.add(Calendar.MINUTE, minutes);
cal.add(Calendar.SECOND, seconds);
return cal.getTime();
}
public static Date rollYear(Date date, int years) {
return rollDate(date, years, 0, 0);
}
public static Date rollMonth(Date date, int months) {
return rollDate(date, 0, months, 0);
}
public static Date rollWeek(Date date, int weeks) {
return rollDateTime(date, 0, 0, weeks*7, 0, 0, 0);
}
public static Date rollDay(Date date, int days) {
return rollDate(date, 0, 0, days);
}
public static Date rollHour(Date date, int hours) {
return rollTime(date, hours, 0, 0);
}
public static Date rollMinute(Date date, int minutes) {
return rollTime(date, 0, minutes, 0);
}
public static Date rollSecond(Date date, int seconds) {
return rollTime(date, 0, 0, seconds);
}
/**
* 描述: 得到 date 的一天开始时间戳
*/
public static String getStrStartDTOfDay(){
return dateToString(getResetTime(new Date(), 0, 0, 0), DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
}
public static String getStrStartDTOfDay(Date date){
return dateToString(getResetTime(date, 0, 0, 0), DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
}
public static Date getStartDTOfDay(){
return getResetTime(new Date(), 0, 0, 0);
}
public static Date getStartDTOfDay(Date date){
return getResetTime(date, 0, 0, 0);
}
/**
* 描述: 得到 date 的一天结束时间戳
*/
public static String getStrEndDTOfDay(Date date) {
return dateToString(getResetTime(date, 23, 59, 59), DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
}
public static String getStrEndDTOfDay() {
return dateToString(getResetTime(new Date(), 23, 59, 59), DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
}
public static Date getEndDTOfDay() {
return getResetTime(new Date(), 23, 59, 59);
}
public static Date getEndDTOfDay(Date date) {
return getResetTime(date, 23, 59, 59);
}
/**
* 获取当周第一天的起始时间，例如2014-08-01 00:00:00
*/
public static Date getStartDTOfWeek() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getStartDTOfWeek(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null == date){
return getStartDTOfWeek();
}
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 描述：获取帝国特色的自然周（周一 -> 周日）开始日期时间，即本周的周一
*/
public static Date getCNStartDTOfWeek() {
return getCNStartDTOfWeek(null);
}
public static Date getCNStartDTOfWeek(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null != date){
cal.setTime(date);
}
if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == 1){
return rollDay(cal.getTime(), -6);
}else{
return rollDay(getStartDTOfWeek(cal.getTime()), 1);
}
}
/**
* 获取当周最后一天的起始时间，例如2014-08-07 23:59:59
*/
public static Date getEndDTOfWeek() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 7);
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getEndDTOfWeek(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null == date){
return getEndDTOfWeek();
}
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 7);
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 描述：获取帝国特色的自然周（周一 -> 周日）结束日期时间，即本周的周日
*/
public static Date getCNEndDTOfWeek() {
return getCNEndDTOfWeek(null);
}
public static Date getCNEndDTOfWeek(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null != date){
cal.setTime(date);
}
if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == 1){
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}else{
return rollDay(getEndDTOfWeek(cal.getTime()), 1);
}
}
/**
* 获取当月第一天的起始时间，例如2014-08-01 00:00:00
*/
public static Date getStartDTOfMonth() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getStartDTOfMonth(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null == date){
return getStartDTOfMonth();
}
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取当月最后一天的结束时间，例如2014-08-31 23:59:59
*/
public static Date getEndDTOfMonth() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, getDaysOfMonth(cal.getTime()));
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getEndDTOfMonth(Date date) {
if(null == date){
return getEndDTOfMonth();
}
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, getDaysOfMonth(cal.getTime()));
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取上个月第一天的起始时间，例如2014-07-01 00:00:00
*/
public static Date getStartDTOfLastMonth() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getStartDTOfNextMonth() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getStartDTOffsetMonth(int month) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, month);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取上个月最后一天的结束时间，例如2014-07-31 23:59:59
*/
public static Date getEndDTOfLastMonth() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, getDaysOfMonth(cal.getTime()));
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getEndDTOfNextMonth() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, getDaysOfMonth(cal.getTime()));
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getEndDTOffsetMonth(int month) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, month);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, getDaysOfMonth(cal.getTime()));
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取当前季度第一天的起始时间
*/
public static Date getStartDTOfQuarter() {
return getStartDTOfQuarter(null);
}
public static Date getStartDTOfQuarter(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null != date){
cal.setTime(date);
}
int month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);
if (month < 3) {
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
} else if (month < 6) {
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 3);
} else if (month < 9) {
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 6);
} else {
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 9);
}
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取当前季度最后一天的结束时间
*/
public static Date getEndDTOfQuarter() {
return getEndDTOfQuarter(null);
}
public static Date getEndDTOfQuarter(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null != date){
cal.setTime(date);
}
int month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);
if (month < 3) {
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 2);
} else if (month < 6) {
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 5);
} else if (month < 9) {
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 8);
} else {
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, 11);
}
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, getDaysOfMonth(cal.getTime()));
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取当年第一天的开始时间，例如2014-01-01 00:00:00
*/
public static Date getStartDTOfYear() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getStartDTOfYear(Date date) {
if(null == date){
return getStartDTOfYear();
}
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取当年最后一天的结束时间，例如2014-12-31 23:59:59
*/
public static Date getEndDTOfYear() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, getDaysOfYear(getDate()));
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getEndDTOfYear(Date date) {
if(null == date){
return getEndDTOfYear();
}
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, getDaysOfYear(date));
return getEndDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取前一个工作日(只指周一 到 周五)
*/
public static Date getPrevWorkday() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
if (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY) {
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -2);
}
if (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SATURDAY) {
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
}
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取下一个工作日(只指周一 到 周五)
*/
public static Date getNextWorkday() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
if (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SATURDAY) {
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 2);
}
if (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY) {
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
}
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取当前月的工作日列表
*/
public static List<Date> getWorkDateListOfMonth(){
int days = getDaysOfMonth();
Date startDateOfMonth = getStartDTOfMonth();
List<Date> dateList = new ArrayList<Date>();
for(int i=0; i<days; i++){
if(isWorkday(startDateOfMonth)){
dateList.add(startDateOfMonth);
}
startDateOfMonth = rollDay(startDateOfMonth, 1);
}
return dateList;
}
public static List<Date> getWorkDateListOfMonth(Date date){
return getDaysList(date);
}
public static List<Date> getWorkDateListOfMonth(int year, int month){
Date date = getResetDate(getDate(), year, month, 1);
return getDaysList(date);
}
private static List<Date> getDaysList(Date date){
int days = getDaysOfMonth(date);
Date startDateOfMonth = getStartDTOfMonth(date);
List<Date> dateList = new ArrayList<Date>();
for(int i=0; i<days; i++){
if(isWorkday(startDateOfMonth)){
dateList.add(startDateOfMonth);
}
startDateOfMonth = rollDay(startDateOfMonth, 1);
}
return dateList;
}
/**
* 描述：获取两个日期之间的所有工作日（周一到周五都算）
*/
public static List<Date> getWorkDateListBetween(Date startDate, Date endDate){
startDate = getStartDTOfDay(startDate);
List<Date> dateList = new ArrayList<Date>();
while(startDate.getTime() <= endDate.getTime()){
if(isWorkday(startDate)){
dateList.add(startDate);
}
startDate = rollDay(startDate, 1);
}
return dateList;
}
/**
* 获取当周的第一个工作日
*/
public static Date getFirstWorkdateOfWeek() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.MONDAY);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getFirstWorkdateOfWeek(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.MONDAY);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取当周的最后一个工作日
*/
public static Date getLastWorkdateOfWeek() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.FRIDAY);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
public static Date getLastWorkdateOfWeek(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.FRIDAY);
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
/**
* 获取当月的第一个工作日
*/
public static Date getFirstWorkdateOfMonth() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY){
return getStartDTOfDay(rollDay(cal.getTime(), 1));
}else if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SATURDAY){
return getStartDTOfDay(rollDay(cal.getTime(), 2));
}else{
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
}
public static Date getFirstWorkdateOfMonth(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null == date){
return getFirstWorkdateOfMonth();
}else{
cal.setTime(date);
}
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY){
return getStartDTOfDay(rollDay(cal.getTime(), 1));
}else if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SATURDAY){
return getStartDTOfDay(rollDay(cal.getTime(), 2));
}else{
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
}
/**
* 获取当月的最后一个工作日
*/
public static Date getLastWorkdateOfMonth() {
Date lastDate = getEndDTOfMonth();
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(lastDate);
if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY){
return getStartDTOfDay(rollDay(cal.getTime(), -2));
}else if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SATURDAY){
return getStartDTOfDay(rollDay(cal.getTime(), -1));
}else{
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
}
public static Date getLastWorkdateOfMonth(Date date) {
Date lastDate = getEndDTOfMonth(date);
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null == date){
return getLastWorkdateOfMonth();
}else{
cal.setTime(date);
}
cal.setTime(lastDate);
if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY){
return getStartDTOfDay(rollDay(cal.getTime(), -2));
}else if(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SATURDAY){
return getStartDTOfDay(rollDay(cal.getTime(), -1));
}else{
return getStartDTOfDay(cal.getTime());
}
}
/**
* 判断指定日期是否是工作日
*/
public static boolean isWorkday(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (null != date) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
int dayOfWeek = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
return !(dayOfWeek == Calendar.SATURDAY || dayOfWeek == Calendar.SUNDAY);
}
/**
* 获取指定日期是星期几(中文形式)
*/
public static String getChineseDayName(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (null != date) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
return CN_WEEK[cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1];
}
/**
* 获取指定日期是星期几(英文形式)
*/
public static String getEnglishDayName(Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
if (null != date) {
cal.setTime(date);
}
return EN_WEEK[cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1];
}
/**
* 获取指定日期距离当前时间的时间差描述（如3小时前、1天前）
*/
public static String getOffsetDescription(Date date) {
long seconds = getSecondsBetween(date, new Date());
if (Math.abs(seconds) < 60) {
return Math.abs(seconds) + "秒" + (seconds > 0 ? "前" : "后");
}
long minutes = seconds / 60;
if (Math.abs(minutes) < 60) {
return Math.abs(minutes) + "分钟" + (minutes > 0 ? "前" : "后");
}
long hours = minutes / 60;
if (Math.abs(hours) < 60) {
return Math.abs(hours) + "小时" + (hours > 0 ? "前" : "后");
}
long days = hours / 24;
if (Math.abs(days) < 7) {
return Math.abs(days) + "天" + (days > 0 ? "前" : "后");
}
long weeks = days / 7;
if (Math.abs(weeks) < 5) {
return Math.abs(weeks) + "周" + (weeks > 0 ? "前" : "后");
}
long monthes = days / 30;
if (Math.abs(monthes) < 12) {
return Math.abs(monthes) + "个月" + (monthes > 0 ? "前" : "后");
}
long years = monthes / 12;
return Math.abs(years) + "年" + (years > 0 ? "前" : "后");
}
/**
* 时间比较 1:date1靠前 -1:date1靠后
*/
public static int compareDate(Date date1, Date date2) {
if (date2.getTime() > date1.getTime()) {
return 1;
} else if (date2.getTime() < date1.getTime()) {
return -1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/**
* 计算该日期的周开始时间和月开始时间是否都在同一个年份内， 在就 返回 true
*/
public static boolean isPerfectWeek(Date date){
Date startDate = getStartDTOfWeek(date);
Date endDate = getEndDTOfWeek(date);
int startDateYear = getField(startDate, Calendar.YEAR);
int endDateYear = getField(endDate, Calendar.YEAR);
if(startDateYear == endDateYear){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
/**
* 描述：得到两个日期之间的日期列表
*/
public static List<Date> getDateBetween(String startDate, String endDate) {
Date dateStart = stringToDate(startDate, DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
Date dateEnd = stringToDate(endDate, DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
return getDateBetween(dateStart, dateEnd);
}
public static List<Date> getDateBetween(String startDate) {
Date dateStart = stringToDate(startDate, DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
Date dateEnd = new Date();
if(dateStart.getTime() <= dateEnd.getTime()){
return getDateBetween(dateStart, dateEnd);
}else{
return getDateBetween(dateEnd, dateStart);
}
}
public static List<Date> getDateBetween(Date startDate, Date endDate) {
if(startDate.getTime() <= endDate.getTime()){
List<Date> dateList = new ArrayList<Date>();
while(startDate.getTime() <= endDate.getTime()){
dateList.add(getStartDTOfDay(startDate));
startDate = rollDay(startDate, 1);
}
return dateList;
}else{
return getDateBetween(endDate, startDate);
}
}
public static List<Date> getDateBetween(Date startDate) {
return getDateBetween(startDate, getDate());
}
/**
* 描述：得到两个日期之间的周列表
* 每一周只存一个时间，第一周存开始时间，中间的数都是每一周的开始时间， 最后一周存的是结束日期
* 如果返回结果只有两个时间，如何判断，他们是同一周的开始结束时间，还是不同周的开始结束时间呢。
* 暂时还没想好，替换的处理办法是调用 getWeekBetweenWithSE(Date startDate, Date endDate) 方法
*/
public static List<Date> getWeekBetween(Date startDate,Date endDate){
if(startDate.getTime() > endDate.getTime()){
return getWeekBetween(endDate, startDate);
}else{
List<Date> list = new ArrayList<Date>();
list.add(startDate);
Date startTime = getStartDTOfWeek(startDate);
for(Date d = startTime; compareDate(d, endDate) >= 0; d = rollDay(d, 7)){
if(d != startTime){
list.add(d);
}
}
if(list.size() == 1){
list.add(endDate);
}else{
list.set(list.size()-1, endDate);
}
return list;
}
}
public static List<Date> getCNWeekBetween(Date startDate,Date endDate){
if(startDate.getTime() > endDate.getTime()){
return getCNWeekBetween(endDate, startDate);
}else{
List<Date> list = new ArrayList<Date>();
list.add(startDate);
Date startTime = getCNStartDTOfWeek(startDate);
for(Date d = startTime; compareDate(d, endDate) >= 0; d = rollDay(d, 7)){
if(d != startTime){
list.add(d);
}
}
if(list.size() == 1){
list.add(endDate);
}else{
list.set(list.size()-1, endDate);
}
return list;
}
}
/**
* 描述：getWeekBetween的进化版本
* 每周存两个时间，开始时间和结束时间都存
*/
public static List<Date> getWeekBetweenWithSE(Date startDate,Date endDate){
List<Date> dateList = null;
if(startDate.getTime() > endDate.getTime()){
dateList = getWeekBetween(endDate, startDate);
}else{
dateList = getWeekBetween(startDate, endDate);
}
List<Date> resultList = new ArrayList<Date>();
int size = dateList.size();
Date firstDate = dateList.get(0);
Date lastDate = dateList.get(size - 1);
if(size == 2){
resultList.add(firstDate);
Date firstWeekEndDate = getEndDTOfWeek(firstDate);
if(firstWeekEndDate.getTime() >= lastDate.getTime()){
resultList.add(lastDate);
}else{
resultList.add(firstWeekEndDate);
resultList.add(getStartDTOfWeek(lastDate));
resultList.add(lastDate);
}
}else{
for(int i=0; i<size; i++ ){
if(i == size - 1){ // 最后一个是结束日期
resultList.add(getStartDTOfWeek(lastDate));
resultList.add(lastDate);
}else if(i == 0){
resultList.add(firstDate);
resultList.add(getEndDTOfWeek(firstDate));
}else{
resultList.add(dateList.get(i));
resultList.add(getEndDTOfWeek(dateList.get(i)));
}
}
}
return resultList;
}
public static List<Date> getCNWeekBetweenWithSE(Date startDate,Date endDate){
List<Date> dateList = null;
if(startDate.getTime() > endDate.getTime()){
dateList = getCNWeekBetween(endDate, startDate);
}else{
dateList = getCNWeekBetween(startDate, endDate);
}
List<Date> resultList = new ArrayList<Date>();
int size = dateList.size();
Date firstDate = dateList.get(0);
Date lastDate = dateList.get(size - 1);
if(size == 2){
resultList.add(firstDate);
Date firstWeekEndDate = getCNEndDTOfWeek(firstDate);
if(firstWeekEndDate.getTime() >= lastDate.getTime()){
resultList.add(lastDate);
}else{
resultList.add(firstWeekEndDate);
resultList.add(getCNStartDTOfWeek(lastDate));
resultList.add(lastDate);
}
}else{
for(int i=0; i<size; i++ ){
if(i == size - 1){ // 最后一个是结束日期
resultList.add(getCNStartDTOfWeek(lastDate));
resultList.add(lastDate);
}else if(i == 0){
resultList.add(firstDate);
resultList.add(getCNEndDTOfWeek(firstDate));
}else{
resultList.add(dateList.get(i));
resultList.add(getCNEndDTOfWeek(dateList.get(i)));
}
}
}
return resultList;
}
/**
* 描述：得到两个日期之间的月份列表
*/
public static List<Date> getMonthBetween(Date startDate,Date endDate){
if(endDate.getTime() < startDate.getTime()){
return getMonthBetween(endDate, startDate);
}else{
Calendar sc = Calendar.getInstance();
sc.setTime(startDate);
Calendar ec = Calendar.getInstance();
ec.setTime(endDate);
int startYear = sc.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int startMonth = sc.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;
int endYear = ec.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int endMonth = ec.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;
int length = (endYear - startYear)*12 + (endMonth - startMonth) + 1;
List<Date> list = new ArrayList<Date>();
for(int i=0; i<length; i++){
Date date = getStartDTOfMonth(rollMonth(startDate, i));
list.add(date);
}
list.set(0, startDate);
list.set(list.size() - 1, endDate);
return list;
}
}
/**
* 描述：获取带开始和结束时间的月份列表
*/
public static List<Date> getMonthBetweenWithSE(Date startDate,Date endDate){
List<Date> dateList = null;
if(endDate.getTime() < startDate.getTime()){
dateList = getMonthBetween(endDate, startDate);
}else{
dateList = getMonthBetween(startDate, endDate);
}
List<Date> resultList = new ArrayList<Date>();
int size = dateList.size();
Date firstDate = dateList.get(0);
Date lastDate = dateList.get(size - 1);
if(size == 2){
resultList.add(firstDate);
Date firstMonthEndDate = getEndDTOfMonth(firstDate);
if(firstMonthEndDate.getTime() >= lastDate.getTime()){
resultList.add(lastDate);
}else{
resultList.add(firstMonthEndDate);
resultList.add(getStartDTOfMonth(lastDate));
resultList.add(lastDate);
}
}else{
for(int i=0; i<size; i++ ){
if(i == size - 1){ // 最后一个是结束日期
resultList.add(getStartDTOfMonth(lastDate));
resultList.add(lastDate);
}else if(i == 0){
resultList.add(firstDate);
resultList.add(getEndDTOfMonth(firstDate));
}else{
resultList.add(dateList.get(i));
resultList.add(getEndDTOfMonth(dateList.get(i)));
}
}
}
return resultList;
}
/**
* 描述： 得到过去完整（不包含今月）的12个月
*/
public static List<Date> getLastTwelveMonth(){
Date endDate = getStartDTOfMonth(rollMonth(getDate(), -1));
Date startDate = getStartDTOfMonth(rollMonth(endDate, -11));
return getMonthBetween(startDate, endDate);
}
public static List<Date> getLastTwelveMonth(Date date){
Date endDate = getStartDTOfMonth(rollMonth(date, -1));
Date startDate = getStartDTOfMonth(rollMonth(endDate, -11));
return getMonthBetween(startDate, endDate);
}
/**
* 得到一年中的总周数
*/
public static int getWeeksOfYear(int year){
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
Date startDate = getStartDTOfYear(cal.getTime());
Date endDate = getEndDTOfYear(cal.getTime());
List<Date> dateList = getWeekBetween(startDate, endDate);
return dateList.size();
}
public static int getWeeksOfYear(Date date){
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
Date startDate = getStartDTOfYear(cal.getTime());
Date endDate = getEndDTOfYear(cal.getTime());
List<Date> dateList = getWeekBetween(startDate, endDate);
return dateList.size();
}
}欢迎各位大侠拍砖。
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