php extension memcache and memcached module on centos6

环境

centos6

php5.6

nginx 1.8

防火墙均关闭

我在这里简单描述一下过程

#install nginx
yum -y install pcre pcre-devel openssl opensll-devel gcc*  #only mini install centos6
adduser www
./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
make ; make install

#install php5.6
yum install -y  zlib-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel libXpm* libtool* libxml2 libxml2-devel curl curl-devel
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd
make ; make install

cd /usr/local/php/etc
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

Change nginx configuration file support php

#There is only a change of content.
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user  www;

location ~ \.php$ {
root           html;
fastcgi_pass   unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_index  index.php;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include        fastcgi_params;
}

Change php-fpm configuration file(sock)

#There is only a change of content.
vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

user = www
group = www

;listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen = /dev/shm/php-cgi.sock

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm       #start php-fpm

chmod 777 /dev/shm/php-cgi.sock　　

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 　　#start nginx

test nginx and php

cat >> /usr/local/nginx/html/info.php << EOF
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
EOF

If the test page ok,php and nginx is good.

#=========================install memcache extension==================================

/usr/local/php/bin/pecl install memcache 　　#auto install memcache module

cd /usr/local/php/bin/php --ini　　#find php.ini file directory. my php.ini file directory is /usr/local/php/lib . or open test page info.php search "php.ini".

echo "extension=memcache.so" >> /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

/usr/local/php/bin/php -m　　#see php load module

restart nginx php-fpm

killall nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

ps -ef |grep php-fpm     #mark PID
kill -INT PID
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

find memcache on test page or php -m

#===========================memcached===============================================

wget https://launchpadlibrarian.net/165454254/libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz
wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcached-2.2.0.tgz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmemcached --with-memcached

make ; make install

cd memcached-2.2.0

/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

./configure --enable-memcached --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached --disable-memcached-sasl

make ; make install

ll /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 335433 1月 8 12:37 memcached.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 259968 1月 8 11:32 memcache.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1104016 1月 8 10:28 opcache.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 585616 1月 8 10:28 opcache.so

echo "extension=memcached.so" >> /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

restart php nginx .don't forget chmod php-cgi.sock

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　author:V