linux网络流量实时监控工具之iptraf

linux网络流量实时监控工具之iptraf

IPTraf是一个网络监控工具,功能比nload更强大,可以监控所有的流量,IP流量,按协议分的流量,还可以设置过滤器等,如下图



对监控网络来说,这个更适合也更强大,但在总的流量显示上,没nload直观和方便

官网及下载 http://iptraf.seul.org/download.html

ftp://the.wiretapped.net/pub/security/network-monitoring/iptraf/iptraf-3...

http://dl.wdlinux.cn:5180/soft/iptraf-3.0.0.tar.gz

源码安装

wget ftp://iptraf.seul.org/pub/iptraf/iptraf-3.0.0.tar.gz

tar zxvf iptraf-3.0.0.tar.gz

cd iptraf-3.0.0

./Setup

yum方式安装

yum install -y iptraf

使用

直接运行 iptraf

后有一个如下的菜单提示,然后进入相关的选项查看

IP流量监视(IP traffic monitor)

网络接口的一般信息统计(General Interface Statistics)

网络接口的细节信息统计(Detailed Interface Statistics)

统计分析(Statistical Breakdowns)

局域网工作站统计(LAN Station Statistics)

过滤器(Filters...)

配置(Configure...)

退出(Exit)

也可以直接加参数或选项直接进入

可以查看还有哪些参数和选项

[root@wdlinux iptraf-3.0.0]# iptraf -h

Syntax:

iptraf [ -f ] [ { -i iface | -g | -d iface | -s iface | -z iface |

-l iface } [ -t timeout ] [ -B ] [ -L logfile ] [-I interval] ]

Issue the iptraf command with no parameters for menu-driven operation.

These options can also be supplied to the command:

-i iface - start the IP traffic monitor (use "-i all" for all interfaces)

-g - start the general interface statistics

-d iface - start the detailed statistics facility on an interface

-s iface - start the TCP and UDP monitor on an interface

-z iface - shows the packet size counts on an interface

-l iface - start the LAN station monitor ("-l all" for all LAN interfaces)

-B - run in background (use only with one of the above parameters)

-t timeout - when used with one of the above parameters, tells

the facility to run only for the specified number of

minutes (timeout)

-L logfile - specifies an alternate log file for any direct invocation

of a facility from the command line. The log is placed in

/var/log/iptraf if path is not specified.

-I interval - specifies the log interval for all facilities except the IP

traffic monitor. Value is in minutes.

-f - clear all locks and counters. Use with great caution.

Normally used to recover from an abnormal termination.

IPTraf 3.0.0 Copyright (c) Gerard Paul Java 1997-2004

本文属于转载，转自：http://www.wdlinux.cn/old/iptraf

本人注：网络上大量的说明都是基于apache的，所以如果是nginx的话，所有的命令需要再后面加上-ng 。

例：iptraf-ng