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C# Emgu CV学习笔记二之图像读写的两种方法

2015-11-13 22:40 330 查看
http://blog.csdn.net/marvinhong/article/details/6800450

图像显示在控件loadPictureBox上

方法一

//读取图像001.jpg

IntPtr img = CvInvoke.cvLoadImage("001.jpg", Emgu.CV.CvEnum.LOAD_IMAGE_TYPE.CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR);

//IntPtr转换为Image,详细见IntPtr2Image方法

loadPictureBox.Image = IntPtr2Image(img);

//显示图像窗口

CvInvoke.cvShowImage("view", img);

//窗口保留2000毫秒,即2秒
CvInvoke.cvWaitKey(2000);

//关闭窗口
CvInvoke.cvDestroyWindow("view");

//保存图像
CvInvoke.cvSaveImage("002.jpg", img);

//释放
CvInvoke.cvReleaseImage(ref img);

[csharp] view plaincopy

private Image IntPtr2Image(IntPtr src)

{

MIplImage img = (MIplImage)Marshal.PtrToStructure(src, typeof(MIplImage));

Bitmap disp = new Bitmap(img.width, img.height, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

BitmapData bmp = disp.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, img.width, img.height), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

long linebytes = (img.width * 24 + 31) / 32 * 4;

unsafe

{

byte* pixel = (byte*)bmp.Scan0.ToPointer();

if (img.nChannels == 3)

{

for (int i = 0; i < img.height; i++)

{

for (int j = 0, n = 0; j < img.width; j++, n++)

{

byte b = ((byte*)img.imageData + img.widthStep * i)[3 * j];

byte g = ((byte*)img.imageData + img.widthStep * i)[3 * j + 1];

byte r = ((byte*)img.imageData + img.widthStep * i)[3 * j + 2];

*(pixel + linebytes * (i) + n) = b;

n++;

*(pixel + linebytes * (i) + n) = g;

n++;

*(pixel + linebytes * (i) + n) = r;

}

}

}

else if (img.nChannels == 1)

{

for (int i = 0; i < img.height; i++)

{

for (int j = 0, n = 0; j < img.width; j++, n++)

{

byte g = ((byte*)img.imageData + img.widthStep * i)[j];

*(pixel + linebytes * (i) + n) = g;

n++;

*(pixel + linebytes * (i) + n) = g;

n++;

*(pixel + linebytes * (i) + n) = g;

}

}

}

else

{

return null;

}

}

disp.UnlockBits(bmp);

return (Image)disp;

}

方法二

Image<Bgr, Byte> img = new Image<Bgr, byte>("001.jpg");

loadPictureBox.Image = img.ToBitmap();
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