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java向文件写数据的3种方式

2015-11-12 16:50 393 查看
下边列举出了三种向文件中写入数据的方式,当然还有其他方式,帮助自己理解文件写入类的继承关系。类的关系:

file->fileoutputstream->outputstreamWriter(FileWriter继承outputstreamWriter对象)

测试代码:

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

/**
* 测试向文件中写文件
*
* @author lenovo
*
*/
public class TestWirteFile {

/**
* @param args
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String sContent = "2015年的双十一真的是非常火爆!";
String sDestFile = "F:/myWrite.txt";
File destFile = new File(sDestFile);
if (!destFile.exists()) {
destFile.createNewFile();
}

// 1.向文件写入内容
// writeByFileWrite(sDestFile, sContent);

// 2.FileOutputStream向文件写入内容
// writeByFileWrite(sDestFile, sContent);

// 2.OutputStreamWriter向文件写入内容
writeByOutputStreamWrite(sDestFile, sContent);
}

/**
* 用FileWrite向文件写入内容
*
* @param _destFile
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void writeByFileWrite(String _sDestFile, String _sContent)
throws IOException {
FileWriter fw = null;
try {
fw = new FileWriter(_sDestFile);
fw.write(_sContent);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (fw != null) {
fw.close();
fw = null;
}
}
}

/**
* 用FileOutputStream向文件写入内容
*
* @param _destFile
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void writeByFileOutputStream(String _sDestFile,
String _sContent) throws IOException {
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(_sDestFile);
fos.write(_sContent.getBytes());
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (fos != null) {
fos.close();
fos = null;
}
}
}

/**
* 用OutputStreamWrite向文件写入内容
*
* @param _destFile
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void writeByOutputStreamWrite(String _sDestFile,
String _sContent) throws IOException {
OutputStreamWriter os = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(_sDestFile);
os = new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "UTF-8");
os.write(_sContent);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (os != null) {
os.close();
os = null;
}
if (fos != null) {
fos.close();
fos = null;
}

}
}

}
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