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qtablewidget 导出为 excel

2015-11-09 15:02 579 查看
From: http://blog.csdn.net/cool222/article/details/38639647

在 Qt 5.2 中使用 OLE 将 qtablewidget 导出为 excel,效果如下:



只用了一个函数,大家可以把它粘贴到自己的类里使用。

在头文件中请包含以下文件:

#include <QTableWidget>

#include <QFileDialog>

#include <QDesktopServices>

#include <QMessageBox>

#include <QAxObject>


参数说明: 

table: 要导出的  QTableWidget

title: 标题,显示在第一行

void Table2Excel(QTableWidget *table,QString title)
{
QString fileName = QFileDialog::getSaveFileName(table, "保存",
QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::DocumentsLocation),
"Excel 文件(*.xls *.xlsx)");
if (fileName!="")
{
QAxObject *excel = new QAxObject;
if (excel->setControl("Excel.Application")) //连接Excel控件
    {
excel->dynamicCall("SetVisible (bool Visible)","false");//不显示窗体
excel->setProperty("DisplayAlerts", false);//不显示任何警告信息。如果为true那么在关闭是会出现类似“文件已修改,是否保存”的提示
QAxObject *workbooks = excel->querySubObject("WorkBooks");//获取工作簿集合
workbooks->dynamicCall("Add");//新建一个工作簿
QAxObject *workbook = excel->querySubObject("Acti
4000
veWorkBook");//获取当前工作簿
QAxObject *worksheet = workbook->querySubObject("Worksheets(int)", 1);
int i,j,colcount=table->columnCount();
QAxObject *cell,*col;
//标题行
cell=worksheet->querySubObject("Cells(int,int)", 1, 1);
cell->dynamicCall("SetValue(const QString&)", title);
cell->querySubObject("Font")->setProperty("Size", 18);
//调整行高
worksheet->querySubObject("Range(const QString&)", "1:1")->setProperty("RowHeight", 30);
//合并标题行
QString cellTitle;
cellTitle.append("A1:");
cellTitle.append(QChar(colcount - 1 + 'A'));
cellTitle.append(QString::number(1));
QAxObject *range = worksheet->querySubObject("Range(const QString&)", cellTitle);
range->setProperty("WrapText", true);
range->setProperty("MergeCells", true);
range->setProperty("HorizontalAlignment", -4108);//xlCenter
range->setProperty("VerticalAlignment", -4108);//xlCenter
//列标题
for(i=0;i<colcount;i++)
{
QString columnName;
columnName.append(QChar(i  + 'A'));
columnName.append(":");
columnName.append(QChar(i + 'A'));
col = worksheet->querySubObject("Columns(const QString&)", columnName);
col->setProperty("ColumnWidth", table->columnWidth(i)/6);
cell=worksheet->querySubObject("Cells(int,int)", 2, i+1);
columnName=table->horizontalHeaderItem(i)->text();
cell->dynamicCall("SetValue(const QString&)", columnName);
cell->querySubObject("Font")->setProperty("Bold", true);
cell->querySubObject("Interior")->setProperty("Color",QColor(191, 191, 191));
cell->setProperty("HorizontalAlignment", -4108);//xlCenter
cell->setProperty("VerticalAlignment", -4108);//xlCenter
}
//数据区
for(i=0;i<table->rowCount();i++){
for (j=0;j<colcount;j++)
    {
worksheet->querySubObject("Cells(int,int)", i+3, j+1)->dynamicCall("SetValue(const QString&)", table->item(i,j)?table->item(i,j)->text():"");
}
}
//画框线
QString lrange;
lrange.append("A2:");
lrange.append(colcount - 1 + 'A');
lrange.append(QString::number(table->rowCount() + 2));
range = worksheet->querySubObject("Range(const QString&)", lrange);
range->querySubObject("Borders")->setProperty("LineStyle", QString::number(1));

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range->querySubObject("Borders")->setProperty("Color", QColor(0, 0, 0));
//调整数据区行高
QString rowsName;
rowsName.append("2:");
rowsName.append(QString::number(table->rowCount() + 2));
range = worksheet->querySubObject("Range(const QString&)", rowsName);
range->setProperty("RowHeight", 20);
workbook->dynamicCall("SaveAs(const QString&)",QDir::toNativeSeparators(fileName));//保存至fileName
workbook->dynamicCall("Close()");//关闭工作簿
excel->dynamicCall("Quit()");//关闭excel
delete excel;
excel=NULL;
if (QMessageBox::question(NULL,"完成","文件已经导出,是否现在打开?",QMessageBox::Yes|QMessageBox::No)==QMessageBox::Yes)
{
QDesktopServices::openUrl(QUrl("file:///" + QDir::toNativeSeparators(fileName)));
}
}
else
    {
QMessageBox::warning(NULL,"错误","未能创建 Excel 对象,请安装 Microsoft Excel。",QMessageBox::Apply);
}
}
}
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