bash 快捷键
2015-10-29 14:41
429 查看
Command Editing Shortcuts
Ctrl + a – go to the start of the command lineCtrl + e – go to the end of the command line
Ctrl + k – delete from cursor to the end of the command line
Ctrl + u – delete from cursor to the start of the command line
Ctrl + w – delete from cursor to start of word (i.e. delete backwards one word)
Ctrl + y – paste word or text that was cut using one of the deletion shortcuts (such as the one above) after the cursor
Ctrl + xx – move between start of command line and current cursor position (and back again)
Alt + b – move backward one word (or go to start of word the cursor is currently on)
Alt + f – move forward one word (or go to end of word the cursor is currently on)
Alt + d – delete to end of word starting at cursor (whole word if cursor is at the beginning of word)
Alt + c – capitalize to end of word starting at cursor (whole word if cursor is at the beginning of word)
Alt + u – make uppercase from cursor to end of word
Alt + l – make lowercase from cursor to end of word
Alt + t – swap current word with previous
Ctrl + f – move forward one character
Ctrl + b – move backward one character
Ctrl + d – delete character under the cursor
Ctrl + h – delete character before the cursor
Ctrl + t – swap character under cursor with the previous one
Command Recall Shortcuts
Ctrl + r – search the history backwardsCtrl + g – escape from history searching mode
Ctrl + p – previous command in history (i.e. walk back through the command history)
Ctrl + n – next command in history (i.e. walk forward through the command history)
Alt + . – use the last word of the previous command
Command Control Shortcuts
Ctrl + l – clear the screenCtrl + s – stops the output to the screen (for long running verbose command)
Ctrl + q – allow output to the screen (if previously stopped using command above)
Ctrl + c – terminate the command
Ctrl + z – suspend/stop the command
Bash Bang (!) Commands
Bash also has some handy features that use the ! (bang) to allow you to do some funky stuff with bash commands.!! – run last command
!blah – run the most recent command that starts with ‘blah’ (e.g. !ls)
!blah:p – print out the command that !blah would run (also adds it as the latest command in the command history)
!$ – the last word of the previous command (same as Alt + .)
!$:p – print out the word that !$ would substitute
!* – the previous command except for the last word (e.g. if you type ‘find some_file.txt /‘, then !* would give you ‘find some_file.txt‘)
!*:p – print out what !* would substitute
Bash Shortcuts Quick Reference | |
Ctrl-a | Move to the start of the line. |
Ctrl-e | Move to the end of the line. |
Ctrl-b | Move back one character. |
Alt-b | Move back one word. |
Ctrl-f | Move forward one character. |
Alt-f | Move forward one word. |
Ctrl-] x | Where x is any character, moves the cursor forward to the next occurance of x. |
Alt-Ctrl-] x | Where x is any character, moves the cursor backwards to the previous occurance of x. |
Ctrl-u | Delete from the cursor to the beginning of the line. |
Ctrl-k | Delete from the cursor to the end of the line. |
Ctrl-w | Delete from the cursor to the start of the word. |
Esc-Del | Delete previous word (may not work, instead try Esc followed by Backspace) |
Ctrl-y | Pastes text from the clipboard. |
Ctrl-l | Clear the screen leaving the current line at the top of the screen. |
Ctrl-x Ctrl-u | Undo the last changes. Ctrl-_ does the same |
Alt-r | Undo all changes to the line. |
Alt-Ctrl-e | Expand command line. |
Ctrl-r | Incremental reverse search of history. |
Alt-p | Non-incremental reverse search of history. |
!! | Execute last command in history |
!abc | Execute last command in history beginning with abc |
!abc:p | Print last command in history beginning with abc |
!n | Execute nth command in history |
!$ | Last argument of last command |
!^ | First argument of last command |
^abc^xyz | Replace first occurance of abc with xyz in last command and execute it |
1.http://www.skorks.com/2009/09/bash-shortcuts-for-maximum-productivity/
2.https://www.ice2o.com/bash_quick_ref.html
相关文章推荐
- Shell编程
- LinuxShell算术运算
- linux shell中28个特殊字符的作用
- Shell统计访问ip UV、PV
- linux bash shell 流程控制(if/else )
- shell中条件测试与整数运算以及脚本选项
- Shell中uniq与sort -u两种去重的对比
- xshell 账号密码文件位置
- bash: ./t.sh:/bin/bash^M:损坏的解释器: 没有那个文件或目录
- Shell 同时读取多个文件
- Shell统计
- Bash 及其特性
- shell批量增删改查百库百表(mysql)
- Shell中read的选项及用法
- linux shell 编程3 判断当前的是不是目录、 传递参数的个数
- 退出Python的shell
- shell脚本 小试一下
- mysqlcheck命令时提示: bash: mysqlcheck: command not found
- shell脚本学习之旅
- Bash 4.4 中新增的 ${parameter@operator} 语法