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Java 实现导出excel表 POI

2015-09-09 14:37 555 查看


Java 实现导出excel表 POI

1.首先下载poi-3.6-20091214.jar,下载地址如下:
http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/3895051

2.Student.java

import java.util.Date;

public class Student

{

private int id;

private String name;

private int age;

private Date birth;

public Student()

{

}

public Student(int id, String name, int age, Date birth)

{

this.id = id;

this.name = name;

this.age = age;

this.birth = birth;

}

public int getId()

{

return id;

}

public void setId(int id)

{

this.id = id;

}

public String getName()

{

return name;

}

public void setName(String name)

{

this.name = name;

}

public int getAge()

{

return age;

}

public void setAge(int age)

{

this.age = age;

}

public Date getBirth()

{

return birth;

}

public void setBirth(Date birth)

{

this.birth = birth;

}

}

3.CreateSimpleExcelToDisk.java

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;

public class CreateSimpleExcelToDisk

{

/**

* @功能:手工构建一个简单格式的Excel

*/

private static List<Student> getStudent() throws Exception

{

List list = new ArrayList();

SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");

Student user1 = new Student(1, "张三", 16, df.parse("1997-03-12"));

Student user2 = new Student(2, "李四", 17, df.parse("1996-08-12"));

Student user3 = new Student(3, "王五", 26, df.parse("1985-11-12"));

list.add(user1);

list.add(user2);

list.add(user3);

return list;

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception

{

// 第一步,创建一个webbook,对应一个Excel文件

HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();

// 第二步,在webbook中添加一个sheet,对应Excel文件中的sheet

HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("学生表一");

// 第三步,在sheet中添加表头第0行,注意老版本poi对Excel的行数列数有限制short

HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((int) 0);

// 第四步,创建单元格,并设置值表头 设置表头居中

HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();

style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 创建一个居中格式

HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) 0);

cell.setCellValue("学号");

cell.setCellStyle(style);

cell = row.createCell((short) 1);

cell.setCellValue("姓名");

cell.setCellStyle(style);

cell = row.createCell((short) 2);

cell.setCellValue("年龄");

cell.setCellStyle(style);

cell = row.createCell((short) 3);

cell.setCellValue("生日");

cell.setCellStyle(style);

// 第五步,写入实体数据 实际应用中这些数据从数据库得到,

List list = CreateSimpleExcelToDisk.getStudent();

for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)

{

row = sheet.createRow((int) i + 1);

Student stu = (Student) list.get(i);

// 第四步,创建单元格,并设置值

row.createCell((short) 0).setCellValue((double) stu.getId());

row.createCell((short) 1).setCellValue(stu.getName());

row.createCell((short) 2).setCellValue((double) stu.getAge());

cell = row.createCell((short) 3);

cell.setCellValue(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(stu

.getBirth()));

}

// 第六步,将文件存到指定位置

try

{

FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream("E:/students.xls");

wb.write(fout);

fout.close();

}

catch (Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}
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