ios自动化打包

每次打包都用图形界面，一方面容易出错，另一方面操作太繁琐，对于一些没有用过xcode的测试人员，打包更是让人头疼，利用shell脚本自动化打包就能解决这些问题，提高打包效率。下面是我在网上查阅相关资料最后形成的shell脚本，可以参考。

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#工程绝对路径

project_path=$(pwd)

#build文件夹路径

build_path=${project_path}/build

#工程配置文件路径

project_name=$(ls | grep xcodeproj | awk -F.xcodeproj '{print $1}')

project_infoplist_path=${project_path}/${project_name}/${project_name}-Info.plist

$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set:CFBundleIdentifier com.xxx.xxxx" ${project_infoplist_path})

$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set:CFBundleVersion 2.0" ${project_infoplist_path})

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<p class="p1">$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c <span class="s1">"Set:CFBundleShortVersionString 2.0"</span> ${project_infoplist_path})</p>

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cd $project_path

echo clean start ...

#删除bulid目录

if [ -d ${build_path} ];then

rm -rf ${build_path}

echo clean build_path success.

fi

#清理工程

xcodebuild clean || exit

#编译工程

#XCODEUUID=`defaults read /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Info DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUID`

#for f in ~/Library/Application\ Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins/*;

#do defaults write "$f/Contents/Info" DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUIDs -array-add $XCODEUUID;

#done

echo $project_path

targetName=$project_name

xcodebuild -target "$targetName" -xcconfig xxx.xcconfig build

if [ -d ./ipa-build ];then

rm -rf ipa-build

fi

#打包

cd $build_path

mkdir -p ipa-build/Payload

cp -r ./Release-iphoneos/*.app ./ipa-build/Payload/

cd ipa-build

zip -r ${project_name}.ipa *

echo ${build_path}/ipa-build/${project_name}.ipa

#找到桌面路径

cd $project_path

#拷贝文件

cp -r ${build_path}/ipa-build/${project_name}.ipa $(pwd)

#清空bulid目录

cd ${build_path}/ipa-build

rm -rf Payload

if [ -d ${build_path} ];then

rm -rf ${build_path}

fi

上面的脚本需要强调下面几点：

1.其中的PlistBuddy工具，需要设置PATH环境变量export PATH=/usr/libexec:$PATH，注意这样设置后只能保证在当前不关闭的命令窗口中有效，在新打开命令行窗口得重新设置。通过PlistBuddy可以更改xxx-info.plist中的内容，如版本号，identifier等。

2.运行上面的脚本可能还会遇到下面这样的错误提示

PluginLoading: Required plug-in compatibility UUID C4A681B0-4A26-480E-93EC-1218098B9AA0 for plug-in at path '~/Library/Application Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins/VVDocumenter-Xcode.xcplugin' not present in DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUIDs

解决这个可以用shell命令行

#XCODEUUID=`defaults read /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Info DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUID`

#for f in ~/Library/Application\ Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins/*;

#do defaults write "$f/Contents/Info" DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUIDs -array-add $XCODEUUID;

#done
或者切换到~/Library/Application Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins目录下，修改其中的info.plist文件将提示中的UUID值添加到DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUIDs中。


3.其中的xxx.xcconfig配置文件，这个文件中的内容等价于工程的build-setting设置，具体怎么填写可以参见工程的xxx..pbxproj的文件内容，或者到工程的build-setting中copy，然后再paste到xcconfig文件中。

一般常见的配置有

PRODUCT_NAME =

INFOPLIST_FILE =

PROVISIONING_PROFILE =

PROVISIONING_PROFILE[sdk=iphoneos*] =

CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY =
CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY[sdk=iphoneos*] =

本文参考的文章见：
http://www.cnblogs.com/tangbinblog/p/3783410.html http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_7011f21c0101bkgr.html http://blog.csdn.net/linfei2707/article/details/7100514 http://blog.csdn.net/yu0089/article/details/8182128
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。