[leetcode-133]Clone Graph(java)
2015-08-14 21:30
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问题描述:
Clone an undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label and a list of its neighbors.
OJ’s undirected graph serialization:
Nodes are labeled uniquely.
We use # as a separator for each node, and , as a separator for node label and each neighbor of the node.
As an example, consider the serialized graph {0,1,2#1,2#2,2}.
The graph has a total of three nodes, and therefore contains three parts as separated by #.
First node is labeled as 0. Connect node 0 to both nodes 1 and 2.
Second node is labeled as 1. Connect node 1 to node 2.
Third node is labeled as 2. Connect node 2 to node 2 (itself), thus forming a self-cycle.
Visually, the graph looks like the following:
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分析:这道题的意思是完整复制一份图,实际上考察的是图的遍历方法,这道题主要使用BFS,然后先复制点,再复制边。旧图与新图之间使用一个map来做映射。而且新节点中的neibour都是要新创建出来的。
代码如下:388ms
Clone an undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label and a list of its neighbors.
OJ’s undirected graph serialization:
Nodes are labeled uniquely.
We use # as a separator for each node, and , as a separator for node label and each neighbor of the node.
As an example, consider the serialized graph {0,1,2#1,2#2,2}.
The graph has a total of three nodes, and therefore contains three parts as separated by #.
First node is labeled as 0. Connect node 0 to both nodes 1 and 2.
Second node is labeled as 1. Connect node 1 to node 2.
Third node is labeled as 2. Connect node 2 to node 2 (itself), thus forming a self-cycle.
Visually, the graph looks like the following:
[code] 1 / \ / \ 0 --- 2 / \ \_/
Show Tags
Show Similar Problems
分析:这道题的意思是完整复制一份图,实际上考察的是图的遍历方法,这道题主要使用BFS,然后先复制点,再复制边。旧图与新图之间使用一个map来做映射。而且新节点中的neibour都是要新创建出来的。
代码如下:388ms
[code]/** * Definition for undirected graph. * class UndirectedGraphNode { * int label; * List<UndirectedGraphNode> neighbors; * UndirectedGraphNode(int x) { label = x; neighbors = new ArrayList<UndirectedGraphNode>(); } * }; */ public class Solution { public UndirectedGraphNode cloneGraph(UndirectedGraphNode node) { if(node==null) return null; UndirectedGraphNode newNode = new UndirectedGraphNode(node.label); HashMap<UndirectedGraphNode,UndirectedGraphNode> maps = new HashMap<>(); Queue<UndirectedGraphNode> queue = new LinkedList<>(); maps.put(node,newNode); queue.offer(node); while (!queue.isEmpty()){ UndirectedGraphNode top = queue.poll(); List<UndirectedGraphNode> neighbors = top.neighbors; for(UndirectedGraphNode neighbour:neighbors){ if(!maps.containsKey(neighbour)){ UndirectedGraphNode newTmpNode = new UndirectedGraphNode(neighbour.label); maps.put(neighbour,newTmpNode); queue.offer(neighbour); } maps.get(top).neighbors.add(maps.get(neighbour)); } } return newNode; } }
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