C++编写简易的飞机大战

初学C/C++的小伙伴可以用做这个小游戏来熟悉一下编程的乐趣。

#include<windows.h>
#include"resource.h"
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#define TIMER_DIREN 101      //定义定时器
#define TIMER_DIRENMOVE 102
#define TIMER_ZIDAN 103
#define TIMER_DIRENRELEASE 104
typedef struct Node    //敌人，自己，子弹结构体
{
int x;
int y;
struct Node *pnext;
}DiRen,FeiJi,ZiDan;
void ZaoDiRen();                //造敌人
void ShowDiRen(DiRen *pHead,HWND hWnd);     //显示敌人
void ZaoZiDan();                //造子弹
void ShowZiDan(ZiDan *pHead,HWND hWnd);     //显示子弹
void DiRenMove(DiRen *pHead);          //敌人移动
void ZiDanMove(DiRen *pHead);          //子弹移动
void shoot(HWND hWnd,FeiJi *ziji,DiRen **diren,ZiDan **zidan);//判断是否射中
void ReleaseDiren(DiRen **pHead);        //释放出去的敌人
void ReleaseZidan(ZiDan **pHead);        //释放出去的子弹
void ZaoZiJi(HWND hWnd);            //造自己
LRESULT CALLBACK pp(HWND hWnd,UINT msg,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);//回调函数
int __stdcall WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPSTR lpCmdLine,int nCmdShow)
{
WNDCLASSEX wc;
HWND hWnd;
MSG msg;
wc.hInstance=hInstance;
wc.cbClsExtra=0;
wc.cbSize=sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wc.cbWndExtra=0;
wc.hIcon=NULL ;
wc.hCursor=NULL ;
wc.hIconSm=NULL;
wc.lpfnWndProc=pp;
wc.lpszClassName="hello";
wc.lpszMenuName=NULL;
wc.style=CS_HREDRAW|CS_VREDRAW | CS_OWNDC ;
wc.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)5;
RegisterClassEx(&wc);
hWnd=CreateWindow("hello","world", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,100,100,600,600,NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);
ShowWindow(hWnd,nCmdShow);
while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
DiRen *pDiRen=NULL;  //敌人
ZiDan *pZiDan=NULL;  //子弹
FeiJi *pZiJi=NULL;   //自己
static int score=0;   //分数
static char sco[20];  //装分数的字符窜
LRESULT CALLBACK pp(HWND hWnd,UINT msg,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
int i=1,  //位
jscore;
HDC hdc;
HDC memdc;
HBITMAP hbm;
BITMAP bminfo;
switch(msg)
{
case WM_TIMER:   //定时器
hdc=GetDC(hWnd); //得到设备句柄
hbm=LoadBitmap(GetModuleHandle(NULL),MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDB_BITMAP4));//载入背景位图
GetObject(hbm, sizeof(bminfo), &bminfo);
memdc=CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);
SelectObject(memdc,hbm);
BitBlt(hdc,0,0,600,600,memdc,0,0,SRCCOPY);
/*itoa(score,sco,10);*/
sprintf(sco,"%d",score);  //将分数装入字符窜
jscore=score;
while((jscore=jscore/10)>0) //判断分数有几位
i++;
TextOut(hdc,0,0,"分数",4);
TextOut(hdc,30,0,sco,i); //显示分数
DeleteDC(memdc);
ReleaseDC(hWnd,hdc);  //释放句柄
DeleteObject(hbm);
ZaoZiJi(hWnd);     //造自己
if(TIMER_ZIDAN==wParam)  //定时器101
{
ZiDanMove(pZiDan);   //子弹移动
ReleaseZidan(&pZiDan); //释放出屏幕的子弹
}
else if( TIMER_DIREN==wParam) //定时器102
{
ZaoDiRen();       //造敌人
}
else if(TIMER_DIRENRELEASE==wParam)  //定时器103
{
ReleaseDiren(&pDiRen);  //释放出屏幕的敌人
}
ShowDiRen(pDiRen,hWnd);       //显示敌人
DiRenMove(pDiRen);       //敌人移动
ShowZiDan(pZiDan,hWnd);     //显示子弹
shoot(hWnd,pZiJi,&pDiRen,&pZiDan);   //是否射中
break;
case WM_CLOSE:    //关闭
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
case WM_KEYDOWN:    //判断按键
switch(wParam)
{
case VK_LEFT:   //左移
if(pZiJi->x>0)
pZiJi->x-=20;
break;
case VK_RIGHT:  //右移
if(pZiJi->x<530)
pZiJi->x+=20;
break;
case VK_UP:   //上移
if(pZiJi->y>0)
pZiJi->y-=20;
break;
case VK_DOWN:  //下移
if(pZiJi->y<520)
pZiJi->y+=20;
break;
case VK_SPACE:  //空格发射子弹
ZaoZiDan();
break;
}
break;
case WM_CREATE:   //创建
srand(time(NULL));
pZiJi=(struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
pZiJi->x=200;     //自己的x
pZiJi->y=500;     //自己的y
SetTimer(hWnd,TIMER_DIREN,1000,NULL);  //设置定时器
SetTimer(hWnd,TIMER_DIRENMOVE,200,NULL);
SetTimer(hWnd,TIMER_ZIDAN,100,NULL);
SetTimer(hWnd,TIMER_DIRENRELEASE,300,NULL);
break;
}
return DefWindowProc(hWnd,msg,wParam,lParam);
}
void ZaoDiRen()  //造子弹
{
DiRen *u;
u=(struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
u->x=rand()%550;   //子弹的x随机出现
u->y=-10;      //出现的纵坐标固定
u->pnext=NULL;
if(NULL==pDiRen)
{
pDiRen=u;
}
else
{
u->pnext=pDiRen;   //将新产生的链表放在头
pDiRen=u;
}
}
void ShowDiRen(struct Node *pHead,HWND hWnd)  //显示敌人
{
HDC hdc;
HDC memdc;
HBITMAP hbm;
BITMAP bminfo;
hdc=GetDC(hWnd);
hbm=LoadBitmap(GetModuleHandle(NULL),MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDB_BITMAP1));//载入敌人位图
GetObject(hbm, sizeof(bminfo), &bminfo);
memdc=CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);
SelectObject(memdc,hbm);
while(pHead!=NULL) //敌人链表不为空，显示敌机
{
BitBlt(hdc,pHead->x,pHead->y,40,40,memdc,0,0,SRCCOPY);
pHead=pHead->pnext;
}
DeleteDC(memdc);
ReleaseDC(hWnd,hdc);
DeleteObject(hbm);
}
void ZaoZiJi(HWND hWnd)
{
HDC hdc;
HDC memdc;
HBITMAP hbm;
BITMAP bminfo;
hdc=GetDC(hWnd);
hbm=LoadBitmap(GetModuleHandle(NULL),MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDB_BITMAP3));//载入自己的位图
GetObject(hbm, sizeof(bminfo), &bminfo);
memdc=CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);
SelectObject(memdc,hbm);
BitBlt(hdc,pZiJi->x,pZiJi->y,40,40,memdc,0,0,SRCCOPY); //显示自己
DeleteDC(memdc);
ReleaseDC(hWnd,hdc);
DeleteObject(hbm);
}
void ZaoZiDan()   //造子弹
{
ZiDan *u;
u=(ZiDan*)malloc(sizeof(ZiDan));
u->x=pZiJi->x+15;
u->y=pZiJi->y+10;
u->pnext=NULL;
if(pZiDan==NULL)
{
pZiDan=u;
}
else
{
u->pnext=pZiDan;  //将子弹放在链表头
pZiDan=u;
}
}
void ShowZiDan(ZiDan *pHead,HWND hWnd) //显示子弹
{
HDC hdc;
HDC memdc;
HBITMAP hbm;
BITMAP bminfo;
hdc=GetDC(hWnd);
hbm=LoadBitmap(GetModuleHandle(NULL),MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDB_BITMAP2)); //插入子弹位图
GetObject(hbm, sizeof(bminfo), &bminfo);
memdc=CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);
SelectObject(memdc,hbm);
while(pHead!=NULL)  //子弹链表不为空，显示子弹
{
/*Ellipse(hdc,pHead->x,pHead->y,pHead->x+5,pHead->y+5);*/
BitBlt(hdc,pHead->x,pHead->y,10,10,memdc,0,0,SRCCOPY);
pHead=pHead->pnext;
}
DeleteDC(memdc);
ReleaseDC(hWnd,hdc);
DeleteObject(hbm);
}
void DiRenMove(DiRen *pHead)  //敌人移动
{
while(pHead!=NULL)  //链表不为空，敌人移动
{
if(score<500)
{
pHead->y+=10;
pHead=pHead->pnext;
}
else
{
pHead->y+=20;
pHead=pHead->pnext;
}
}
}
void ZiDanMove(DiRen *pHead)  //子弹移动
{
while(pHead!=NULL)  //链表不为空子弹移动
{
pHead->y-=20;
pHead=pHead->pnext;
}
}
void shoot(HWND hWnd,FeiJi *ziji,DiRen **diren,ZiDan **zidan) //判断是否中
{
DiRen *js1=*diren;
ZiDan *js2=*zidan;
int n = 1;
while(js1!=NULL) //判断自己是否撞机
{
//撞击释放定时器游戏结束
if((ziji->x-js1->x<30&&ziji->x-js1->x>-38)&&(ziji->y-js1->y<25&&ziji->y-js1->y>-38))
{
KillTimer(hWnd,TIMER_DIREN);
KillTimer(hWnd,TIMER_ZIDAN);
KillTimer(hWnd,TIMER_DIRENMOVE);
KillTimer(hWnd,TIMER_DIRENRELEASE);
MessageBox(hWnd,"You Lose","窗口",MB_OK);
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
}
else
js1=js1->pnext;  //没有判断下一个敌机
}
js1=*diren;  //敌机回到头
while((js1=*diren)!=NULL)  //判断敌人是否为空
{
zidan = &pZiDan;
n = 0;
while((js2=*zidan)!=NULL) //判断子弹是否为空
{
//敌机中弹
if((js2->x - js1->x <= 40&&js2->x - js1->x>=-5)&&(js2->y - js1->y <= 40&&js2->y - js1->y>=-8))
{
score+=100;
n = 1;
*zidan = js2->pnext;
if(js1->pnext!=NULL) //链表下节不为空，指向下一个释放中弹的飞机子弹
{
*diren = js1->pnext;
diren = &pDiRen;
free(js1);
free(js2);
}
else
*diren = NULL;
break;
}
else
{
zidan = &js2->pnext;  //没中看下一个
}
}
if(n != 1)  //判断是否是中弹出来的
{
diren = &js1->pnext;
}
}
}
void ReleaseDiren(DiRen **pHead) //释放飞出屏幕的敌人
{
DiRen *js=*pHead;
while((js=*pHead)!=NULL)
{
if(js->y>600)    //飞出屏幕释放
{
*pHead=js->pnext;
free(js);
}
else
{
pHead = &js->pnext;  //看下一个
}
}
}
void ReleaseZidan(ZiDan **pHead)  //释放子弹
{
ZiDan *js=*pHead;
while((js=*pHead)!=NULL)
{
if(js->y<0)    //飞出的子弹释放
{
*pHead=js->pnext;
free(js);
}
else
pHead=&js->pnext;  //没飞出看下一个
}
}

同时分享一个网友的方法

//mytestView.cpp:Cmytest；
//；
#include"stdafx.h;
#include"mytest.h;
#include"mytestDoc;
#include"mytestView;
#ifdef_DEBUG；
#definenewDEBUG_NEW；
#endif；//CmytestVie
// mytestView.cpp : CmytestView 类的实现
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "mytest.h"
#include "mytestDoc.h"
#include "mytestView.h"
#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#endif
// CmytestView
IMPLEMENT_DYNCREATE(CmytestView, CView)
BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CmytestView, CView)
ON_WM_CREATE()
ON_WM_TIMER()
ON_WM_KEYDOWN()
END_MESSAGE_MAP()
// CmytestView 构造/析构
CmytestView::CmytestView()
{
// TODO: 在此处添加构造代码
m_x_me=0;
m_x_enemy=0;
m_y_enemyone=0;
m_y_enemytwo=0;
m_y_bomb=0;
m_x_bomb=0;
m_x_ball=0;
m_y_ball=0;
m_x_explsion=0;
}
CmytestView::~CmytestView()
{
}
BOOL CmytestView::PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs)
{
// TODO: 在此处通过修改
// CREATESTRUCT cs 来修改窗口类或样式
return CView::PreCreateWindow(cs);
}
// CmytestView 绘制
void CmytestView::OnDraw(CDC* pDC)
{
CmytestDoc* pDoc = GetDocument();
ASSERT_VALID(pDoc);
if (!pDoc)
return;
// TODO: 在此处为本机数据添加绘制代码
/*CBitmap bitmap;
bitmap.LoadBitmapW(IDB_ME);
*/
//画图
/*pDC->BitBlt(100,50,50,60,&MemDC,0,0,SRCCOPY);*/
/*POINT pt;
pt.x=200;
pt.y=200;
CImageList imageList;
imageList.Create(50,60,ILC_COLOR24|ILC_MASK,1,0);
imageList.Add(&bitmap,RGB(0,0,0));
imageList.Draw(pDC,0,pt,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
CDC MemDC;
MemDC.CreateCompatibleDC(NULL);
MemDC.SelectObject(&bitmap);*/
//RECT rc;
//GetClientRect(&rc);
//CBrush brush;
//brush.CreateSolidBrush(RGB(3,108,254));
//pDC->SelectObject(&brush);
//CBrush *oldbrush=pDC->SelectObject(&brush);
//pDC->Rectangle(&rc);
//pDC->SelectObject(oldbrush);
//CBitmap bitmap;
//bitmap.LoadBitmapW(IDB_ME);
//POINT pt;
//pt.x=200;
//pt.y=200;
//CImageList imageList;
//imageList.Create(60,50,ILC_COLOR24|ILC_MASK,1,0);
//imageList.Add(&bitmap,RGB(0,0,0));
//imageList.Draw(pDC,0,pt,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
// CDC MemDC;
//MemDC.CreateCompatibleDC(NULL);
//MemDC.SelectObject(&bitmap);
//刷新
RECT rc;
GetClientRect(&rc);
CBrush brush;
brush.CreateSolidBrush(RGB(3,108,254));
pDC->SelectObject(&brush);
CBrush *oldbrush=pDC->SelectObject(&brush);
pDC->Rectangle(&rc);
pDC->SelectObject(oldbrush);
//敌机
CBitmap bitmap1;
bitmap1.LoadBitmapW(IDB_enemy);
POINT pt1;
pt1.x=200;
pt1.y=m_y_enemyone;
POINT pt1_2;
pt1_2.x=300;
pt1_2.y=m_y_enemytwo;
CImageList imageList1;
imageList1.Create(35,35,ILC_COLOR24|ILC_MASK,1,0);
imageList1.Add(&bitmap1,RGB(0,0,0));
imageList1.Draw(pDC,0,pt1,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
imageList1.Draw(pDC,1,pt1_2,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
//战机
CBitmap bitmap2;
bitmap2.LoadBitmapW(IDB_ME);
POINT pt2;
pt2.x=m_x_me;
pt2.y=100;
CImageList imageList2;
imageList2.Create(50,60,ILC_COLOR24|ILC_MASK,1,0);
imageList2.Add(&bitmap2,RGB(0,0,0));
imageList2.Draw(pDC,0,pt2,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
//子弹
CBitmap bitmap3;
bitmap3.LoadBitmapW(IDB_ball);
POINT pt3;
pt3.x=150;
pt3.y=m_y_ball;
CImageList imageList3;
imageList3.Create(8,8,ILC_COLOR24|ILC_MASK,1,0);
imageList3.Add(&bitmap3,RGB(0,0,0));
imageList3.Draw(pDC,0,pt3,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
//炸弹
CBitmap bitmap4;
bitmap4.LoadBitmapW(IDB_bomb);
POINT pt4;
pt4.x=m_x_bomb;
pt4.y=250;
CImageList imageList4;
imageList4.Create(10,20,ILC_COLOR24|ILC_MASK,1,0);
imageList4.Add(&bitmap4,RGB(0,0,0));
imageList4.Draw(pDC,0,pt4,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
//爆炸
CBitmap bitmap5;
bitmap5.LoadBitmapW(IDB_explsion);
POINT pt5_1;
pt5_1.x=310;
pt5_1.y=310;
POINT pt5_2;
pt5_2.x=330;
pt5_2.y=330;
POINT pt5_3;
pt5_3.x=350;
pt5_3.y=450;
POINT pt5_4;
pt5_4.x=470;
pt5_4.y=470;
POINT pt5_5;
pt5_5.x=510;
pt5_5.y=510;
POINT pt5_6;
pt5_6.x=530;
pt5_6.y=530;
POINT pt5_7;
pt5_7.x=540;
pt5_7.y=540;
POINT pt5_8;
pt5_8.x=450;
pt5_8.y=250;
CImageList imageList5;
imageList5.Create(66,66,ILC_COLOR24|ILC_MASK,1,0);
imageList5.Add(&bitmap5,RGB(0,0,0));
imageList5.Draw(pDC,0,pt5_1,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
imageList5.Draw(pDC,1,pt5_2,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
imageList5.Draw(pDC,2,pt5_3,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
imageList5.Draw(pDC,3,pt5_4,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
imageList5.Draw(pDC,4,pt5_5,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
imageList5.Draw(pDC,5,pt5_6,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
imageList5.Draw(pDC,6,pt5_7,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
imageList5.Draw(pDC,7,pt5_8,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
/*CDC MemDC;
MemDC.CreateCompatibleDC(NULL);
MemDC.SelectObject(&bitmap2);*/
}
// CmytestView 诊断
#ifdef _DEBUG
void CmytestView::AssertValid() const
{
CView::AssertValid();
}
void CmytestView::Dump(CDumpContext& dc) const
{
CView::Dump(dc);
}
CmytestDoc* CmytestView::GetDocument() const // 非调试版本是内联的 {
ASSERT(m_pDocument->IsKindOf(RUNTIME_CLASS(CmytestDoc))); return (CmytestDoc*)m_pDocument;
}
#endif //_DEBUG
// CmytestView 消息处理程序
int CmytestView::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)
{
if (CView::OnCreate(lpCreateStruct) == -1)
return -1;
// TODO: 在此添加您专用的创建代码
SetTimer(1,30,NULL);
return 0;
}
void CmytestView::OnTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent)
{
// TODO: 在此添加消息处理程序代码和/或调用默认值
CView::OnTimer(nIDEvent);
CDC *pDC=GetDC();
//刷新背景
RECT rc;
GetClientRect(&rc);
CBrush brush;
brush.CreateSolidBrush(RGB(3,108,254));
pDC->SelectObject(&brush);
CBrush *oldbrush=pDC->SelectObject(&brush);
pDC->Rectangle(&rc);
pDC->SelectObject(oldbrush);
//战机
CBitmap bitmap2;
bitmap2.LoadBitmapW(IDB_ME);
POINT pt2;
pt2.x=m_x_me;
pt2.y=100;
CImageList imageList2;
imageList2.Create(50,60,ILC_COLOR24|ILC_MASK,1,0);
imageList2.Add(&bitmap2,RGB(0,0,0));
imageList2.Draw(pDC,0,pt2,ILD_TRANSPARENT);
//子弹

欢迎试玩一下游戏 方向键：w,a,s,d  控制键：J,K

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