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C#生成缩略图 (通用模式)

2015-08-08 15:22 190 查看
用数据库保存图片的路径和文件名称,把文件保存在文件夹中.
//保存在数据库中的文件路径
ArrayList arrFilePath=new ArrayList();
arrFilePath=myCommonMethod.UploadPic(Files,"/UpLoads/UpPicture/");
//获取文件名称
string fileName=arrFilePath[0].SubString(arrFilePath[0].LastIndexOf("/")+1);
//源图路径(物理路径)
originalImagePath=Request.PhysicalApplicationPath+"/UpLoads/UpPicture/"+fileName;
//缩略图路径(物理路径)
thumbnailPath =Request.PhysicalApplicationPath+"/UpLoads/UpPicture/"+"thumb_"+fileName;
//调用生成缩略图方法
this.MakeThumbnail(originalImagePath,thumbnailPath,120,150, strMode out outthumbnailPath);

#region 生成缩略图
///<summary>
/// 生成缩略图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
/// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>
public void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode out string outthumbnailPath)
{
System.Drawing.Image originalImage =System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);

int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;

int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;

switch (mode)
{
case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)
break;
case "W"://指定宽,高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width/originalImage.Width;
break;
case "H"://指定高,宽按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height/originalImage.Height;
break;
case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)
if((double)originalImage.Width/(double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth/(double)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height*towidth/toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow)/2;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width*height/towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh)/2;
}
break;
default :
break;
}

//新建一个bmp图片 System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth,toheight);

//新建一个画板 Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);

//设置高质量插值法 g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;

//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度 g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;

//清空画布并以透明背景色填充 g.Clear(Color.Transparent);

//在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分 g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), new Rectangle(x, y, ow,oh), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

try { //以jpg格式保存缩略图 bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); outthumbnailPath=thumbnailPath; } catch(System.Exception e) { throw e; } finally { originalImage.Dispose(); bitmap.Dispose(); g.Dispose(); } }
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