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cxf WebService整合Spring

2015-07-31 15:22 501 查看
第一步创建web项目

可以把apache-cxf-3.1.1中lib可以全部拷贝到项目中lib文件夹
http://download.csdn.net/detail/duankelin/8949701 cxf下载

编写WebService 服务端

1.实体类

public class Order {
private int id;
private String name;
private double price;

public Order(int id, String name, double price) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.price = price;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public double getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(double price) {
this.price = price;
}

}


2.WebService 接口方法  (最终暴露在外交由别人使用的方法)

package com.test.ws;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebService;

import com.test.bean.Order;
@WebService
public interface OrderWs {
@WebMethod
public Order getOrderById(int id);
}


3.接口实现

package com.test.ws;

import javax.jws.WebService;

import com.test.bean.Order;
@WebService
public class OrderWsImpl implements OrderWs {
public OrderWsImpl(){
System.out.println("OrderWsImpl();");
}

@Override
public Order getOrderById(int id) {
System.out.println("server getById");
return new Order(id,"飞机",100000);
}

}


4.编写websevices 发布文件bean.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> 
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>  这三个文件是cxf的
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>

<jaxws:endpoint id="orderWs"  id随意
implementor="com.test.ws.OrderWsImpl" <span style="color:#FF0000;">接口实现</span>
address="/orderws"    />  <span style="color:#FF0000;">WebService 发布路径</span>
</beans>


5.web.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>cxf_Spring</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

<!-- 加载Spring容器配置 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

<!-- 设置Spring容器加载配置文件路径 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:bean.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFService</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFService</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>


6.启动项目 自动完成webservices发布,显示结果如下:

请求地址:http://127.0.0.1:8089/cxf_Spring/orderws?wsdl    与bean.xm中的address对应

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

-<wsdl:definitions targetNamespace="http://ws.test.com/" name="OrderWsImplService" xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tns="http://ws.test.com/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">

-<wsdl:types>

-<xs:schema targetNamespace="http://ws.test.com/" xmlns:tns="http://ws.test.com/" version="1.0" elementFormDefault="unqualified" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">

<xs:element name="getOrderById" type="tns:getOrderById"/>

<xs:element name="getOrderByIdResponse" type="tns:getOrderByIdResponse"/>

-<xs:complexType name="getOrderById">

-<xs:sequence>

<xs:element name="arg0" type="xs:int"/>

</xs:sequence>

</xs:complexType>

-<xs:complexType name="getOrderByIdResponse">

-<xs:sequence>

<xs:element name="return" type="tns:order" minOccurs="0"/>

</xs:sequence>

</xs:complexType>

-<xs:complexType name="order">

-<xs:sequence>

<xs:element name="id" type="xs:int"/>

<xs:element name="name" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>

<xs:element name="price" type="xs:double"/>

</xs:sequence>

</xs:complexType>

</xs:schema>

</wsdl:types>

-<wsdl:message name="getOrderByIdResponse">

<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getOrderByIdResponse"> </wsdl:part>

</wsdl:message>

-<wsdl:message name="getOrderById">

<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getOrderById"> </wsdl:part>

</wsdl:message>

-<wsdl:portType name="OrderWs">

-<wsdl:operation name="getOrderById">

<wsdl:input name="getOrderById" message="tns:getOrderById"> </wsdl:input>

<wsdl:output name="getOrderByIdResponse" message="tns:getOrderByIdResponse"> </wsdl:output>

</wsdl:operation>

</wsdl:portType>

-<wsdl:binding name="OrderWsImplServiceSoapBinding" type="tns:OrderWs">

<soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" style="document"/>

-<wsdl:operation name="getOrderById">

<soap:operation style="document" soapAction=""/>

-<wsdl:input name="getOrderById">

<soap:body use="literal"/>

</wsdl:input>

-<wsdl:output name="getOrderByIdResponse">

<soap:body use="literal"/>

</wsdl:output>

</wsdl:operation>

</wsdl:binding>

-<wsdl:service name="OrderWsImplService">

-<wsdl:port name="OrderWsImplPort" binding="tns:OrderWsImplServiceSoapBinding">

<soap:address location="http://127.0.0.1:8089/cxf_Spring/orderws"/>

</wsdl:port>

</wsdl:service>

</wsdl:definitions>


二 客户端测试

1.新建web项目,利用cxf工具生客户端代码,方法如下

运行cmd 命令,在dos下进入项目src下



执行命令wsdl2java  wsdl 文件   回车就ok了   刷新项目 就能看到生成的代码了

如果出现不是内部命令的提示 则需要在系统变量PATH中配置cxf 如:D:\apache-cxf-3.1.1\bin

2.编写客户端client-bean.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> 
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>

4000
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>

<jaxws:client id="<span style="color:#FF0000;">orderClient</span>" serviceClass="<span style="color:#FF0000;">com.test.ws.OrderWs</span>"  <span style="color:#FF0000;">接口全路径</span>
address="<span style="color:#FF0000;">http://127.0.0.1:8089/cxf_Spring/orderws</span>"/> 接口地址
</beans>
3.编写测试类

package com.test.servserTest;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.test.ws.Order;
import com.test.ws.OrderWs;
import com.test.ws.OrderWsImplService;

public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/*ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context  = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"client-bean.xml"});
OrderWs b =(OrderWs) context.getBean("orderClient");
Order order = b.getOrderById(25);
System.out.println(order);*/

OrderWsImplService implService = new OrderWsImplService();
OrderWs orderWs = implService.getOrderWsImplPort();

Order a = orderWs.getOrderById(86);
System.out.println(a);
}
}


两种方法都可以,最终结果如下:

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