java.lang.IllegalStateException: getOutputStream() has already been called for this response 分类： 异常

java.lang.IllegalStateException: getOutputStream() has already been called for this response

分类： 异常的天空2007-03-02
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jsptomcatservletimagegoogle图形

在做图形验证码的时候随便从网上找了段代码，结果出现了这个异常，详细内容如下：




(4361578 ms) [http-8080-Processor25] ERROR: org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/xixibar].[jsp]#invoke : Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception


java.lang.IllegalStateException: getOutputStream() has already been called for this response


at org.apache.catalina.connector.Response.getWriter(Response.java:599)


at org.apache.catalina.connector.ResponseFacade.getWriter(ResponseFacade.java:195)


at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.initOut(JspWriterImpl.java:124)


at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.flushBuffer(JspWriterImpl.java:117)


at org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.release(PageContextImpl.java:182)


at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspFactoryImpl.internalReleasePageContext(JspFactoryImpl.java:115)


at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspFactoryImpl.releasePageContext(JspFactoryImpl.java:75)


at org.apache.jsp.image_jsp._jspService(image_jsp.java:105)


at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:97)


at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)


at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:334)


at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314)


at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264)


at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)


at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)


at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)


at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)


at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)


at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)


at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)


at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)


at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)


at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869)


at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664)


at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527)


at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80)


at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684)


at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
刚开始都没看明白怎么回事，后来找Google帮忙，找到如下解释：




在tomcat5下jsp中出现此错误一般都是在jsp中使用了输出流（如输出图片验证码，文件下载等），


没有妥善处理好的原因。


具体的原因就是


在tomcat中jsp编译成servlet之后在函数_jspService(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)的最后


有一段这样的代码


finally {


if (_jspxFactory != null) _jspxFactory.releasePageContext(_jspx_page_context);


}


这里是在释放在jsp中使用的对象，会调用response.getWriter(),因为这个方法是和


response.getOutputStream()相冲突的！所以会出现以上这个异常。




然后当然是要提出解决的办法，其实挺简单的（并不是和某些朋友说的那样--


将jsp内的所有空格和回车符号所有都删除掉），




在使用完输出流以后调用以下两行代码即可：


out.clear();


out = pageContext.pushBody();







照这个方法添加了两行代码，果然OK了！

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