CXF实战之在Tomcat中发布Web Service(二)

服务接口及实现类请参考WebService框架CXF实战(一)

创建Maven Web项目，在pom.xml中添加CXF和Spring Web的引用，由于CXFServlet需要Spring Web的支持。

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.rvho</groupId>
<artifactId>cxfserver</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>

<properties>
<!-- CXF版本 -->
<cxf.version>3.1.1</cxf.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
<!-- CXF -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- End CXF -->

<!-- 由于CXFServlet需要Spring Web的支持 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

在WEB-INF下创建cxf-servlet.xml配置文件。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap"
xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">

<jaxws:server id="helloWSServer" serviceClass="com.rvho.cxfserver.ws.HelloWS" address="/hello">
<jaxws:serviceBean>
<bean class="com.rvho.cxfserver.ws.impl.HelloWSImpl" />
</jaxws:serviceBean>
</jaxws:server>
</beans>

在WEB-INF/web.xml中添加CXFServlet配置，CXFServlet匹配/services路径下的所有请求。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>cxfserver</display-name>

<!-- CXF Servlet -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>cxfservlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>cxfservlet</servlet-name>
<!-- 匹配/services下的所有请求 -->
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- End CXF Servlet -->

<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

启动Tomcat后，在浏览器中输入http://<网站路径>/cxfserver/services即可看到如下效果，由于这里配置CXFServlet的路径是/services，如果配置其他路径，服务的请求路径也不一样，不过大体上是http://<网站路径>/cxfserver/