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hog

2015-06-12 16:07 162 查看
//
#include"stdafx.h"
#include<stdio.h>
#include "opencv2\opencv.hpp"

#include "windows.h"

#include "fstream"

#include <iostream>

#include<iterator>
#include<string>
#include<objdetect\objdetect.hpp>

#include<opencv2\core\core.hpp>

#ifdef HAVE_IPP
#include "ipp.h"
#endif

using namespace std;

using namespace cv;

class HOGInvoker : public ParallelLoopBody
{
public:
HOGInvoker( const HOGDescriptor* _hog, const Mat& _img,
double _hitThreshold, Size _winStride, Size _padding,
const double* _levelScale, std::vector<Rect> * _vec, Mutex* _mtx,
std::vector<double>* _weights=0, std::vector<double>* _scales=0 )
{
hog = _hog;
img = _img;
hitThreshold = _hitThreshold;
winStride = _winStride;
padding = _padding;
levelScale = _levelScale;
vec = _vec;
weights = _weights;
scales = _scales;
mtx = _mtx;
}

void operator()( const Range& range ) const
{

int i, i1 = range.start, i2 = range.end;
double minScale = i1 > 0 ? levelScale[i1] : i2 > 1 ? levelScale[i1+1] : max(img.cols, img.rows);
printf("%d , %d \n",i1,i2);
//double minScale=levelScale[i1];
Size maxSz(cvCeil(img.cols/minScale), cvCeil(img.rows/minScale));
Mat smallerImgBuf(maxSz, img.type());
vector<Point> locations;
vector<double> hitsWeights;

for( i = i1; i < i2; i++ )
{
double scale = levelScale[i];
Size sz(cvRound(img.cols/scale), cvRound(img.rows/scale));
Mat smallerImg(sz, img.type(), smallerImgBuf.data);
if( sz == img.size() )
smallerImg = Mat(sz, img.type(), img.data, img.step);
else
resize(img, smallerImg, sz);
hog->detect(smallerImg, locations, hitsWeights, hitThreshold/scale, winStride, padding);
Size scaledWinSize = Size(cvRound(hog->winSize.width*scale), cvRound(hog->winSize.height*scale));

mtx->lock();
for( size_t j = 0; j < locations.size(); j++ )
{
vec->push_back(Rect(cvRound(locations[j].x*scale),
cvRound(locations[j].y*scale),
scaledWinSize.width, scaledWinSize.height));
if (scales)
{
scales->push_back(scale);
}
}
mtx->unlock();

if (weights && (!hitsWeights.empty()))
{
mtx->lock();
for (size_t j = 0; j < locations.size(); j++)
{
weights->push_back(hitsWeights[j]);
}
mtx->unlock();
}
}
}

const HOGDescriptor* hog;
Mat img;
double hitThreshold;
Size winStride;
Size padding;
const double* levelScale;
std::vector<Rect>* vec;
std::vector<double>* weights;
std::vector<double>* scales;
Mutex* mtx;
};

struct MyHog:public HOGDescriptor
{
public:

void get(const Mat& img, vector<Rect>& foundLocations,
double hitThreshold, Size winStride, Size padding,
double scale0, double finalThreshold, bool useMeanshiftGrouping)
{
vector<double> foundWeights;
this->detectMultiScale2(img, foundLocations, foundWeights, hitThreshold, winStride,
padding, scale0, finalThreshold, useMeanshiftGrouping);
}

void get1(const Mat& img, vector<Rect>& foundLocations,
double hitThreshold, Size winStride, Size padding,
double scale0, double finalThreshold, bool useMeanshiftGrouping)
{
vector<double> foundWeights;
this->detectMultiScale3(img, foundLocations, foundWeights, hitThreshold, winStride,
padding, scale0, finalThreshold, useMeanshiftGrouping);
}

void detectMultiScale2(
const Mat& img, vector<Rect>& foundLocations, vector<double>& foundWeights,
double hitThreshold, Size winStride, Size padding,
double scale0, double finalThreshold, bool useMeanshiftGrouping) const
{
double scale = 1.;
int levels = 0;

vector<double> levelScale;
for( levels = 0; levels < nlevels; levels++ )
{
levelScale.push_back(scale);
if( cvRound(img.cols/scale) < img.cols*0.55 ||// 可以自己制定图像的终止大小
cvRound(img.rows/scale) < img.rows*0.55 ||
scale0 <= 1 )
break;
scale *= scale0;
}

//修改后
//   for( levels = 0; levels < 4; levels++ )
//  {
// levelScale.push_back(scale__[levels]);

//}

levels = max(levels, 1);
levelScale.resize(levels);

std::vector<Rect> allCandidates;
std::vector<double> tempScales;
std::vector<double> tempWeights;
std::vector<double> foundScales;
Mutex mtx;

parallel_for_(Range(0, (int)levelScale.size()),
HOGInvoker(this, img, hitThreshold, winStride, padding, &levelScale[0], &allCandidates, &mtx, &tempWeights, &tempScales));//并行寻找候选区域

std::copy(tempScales.begin(), tempScales.end(), back_inserter(foundScales));
foundLocations.clear();
std::copy(allCandidates.begin(), allCandidates.end(), back_inserter(foundLocations));
foundWeights.clear();
std::copy(tempWeights.begin(), tempWeights.end(), back_inserter(foundWeights));

if ( useMeanshiftGrouping )
{
groupRectangles_meanshift1(foundLocations, foundWeights, foundScales, finalThreshold, winSize);
}
else
{
groupRectangles(foundLocations, foundWeights, (int)finalThreshold, 0.2);
}
}

void detectMultiScale3(
const Mat& img, vector<Rect>& foundLocations, vector<double>& foundWeights,
double hitThreshold, Size winStride, Size padding,
double scale0, double finalThreshold, bool useMeanshiftGrouping) const
{
double scale = 1.;
int levels = 0;

vector<double> levelScale;
for( levels = 0; levels < nlevels; levels++ )
{
levelScale.push_back(scale);
if( cvRound(img.cols/scale) < img.cols ||// 可以自己制定图像的终止大小
cvRound(img.rows/scale) < img.rows ||
scale0 <= 1 )
break;
scale *= scale0;
}

levels = max(levels, 1);
levelScale.resize(levels);

std::vector<Rect> allCandidates;
std::vector<double> tempScales;
std::vector<double> tempWeights;
std::vector<double> foundScales;
Mutex mtx;

parallel_for_(Range(0, (int)levelScale.size()),
HOGInvoker(this, img, hitThreshold, winStride, padding, &levelScale[0], &allCandidates, &mtx, &tempWeights, &tempScales));//并行寻找候选区域

std::copy(tempScales.begin(), tempScales.end(), back_inserter(foundScales));
foundLocations.clear();
std::copy(allCandidates.begin(), allCandidates.end(), back_inserter(foundLocations));
foundWeights.clear();
std::copy(tempWeights.begin(), tempWeights.end(), back_inserter(foundWeights));

if ( useMeanshiftGrouping )
{
groupRectangles_meanshift1(foundLocations, foundWeights, foundScales, finalThreshold, winSize);
}
else
{
groupRectangles(foundLocations, foundWeights, (int)finalThreshold, 0.2);
}
}

class MeanshiftGrouping
{
public:
MeanshiftGrouping(const Point3d& densKer, const vector<Point3d>& posV,
const vector<double>& wV, double eps, int maxIter = 20)
{
densityKernel = densKer;
weightsV = wV;
positionsV = posV;
positionsCount = (int)posV.size();
meanshiftV.resize(positionsCount);
distanceV.resize(positionsCount);
iterMax = maxIter;
modeEps = eps;

for (unsigned i = 0; i<positionsV.size(); i++)
{
meanshiftV[i] = getNewValue(positionsV[i]);
distanceV[i] = moveToMode(meanshiftV[i]);//做最大为iterMax次循环//均值漂移后的符合要求的距离
meanshiftV[i] -= positionsV[i];
}
}

void getModes(vector<Point3d>& modesV, vector<double>& resWeightsV, const double eps)
{
for (size_t i=0; i <distanceV.size(); i++)
{
bool is_found = false;
for(size_t j=0; j<modesV.size(); j++)
{
if ( getDistance(distanceV[i], modesV[j]) < eps)
{
is_found=true;
break;
}
}
if (!is_found)
{
modesV.push_back(distanceV[i]);
}
}

resWeightsV.resize(modesV.size());

for (size_t i=0; i<modesV.size(); i++)
{
resWeightsV[i] = getResultWeight(modesV[i]);
}
}

protected:
vector<Point3d> positionsV;
vector<double> weightsV;

Point3d densityKernel;
int positionsCount;

vector<Point3d> meanshiftV;
vector<Point3d> distanceV;
int iterMax;
double modeEps;

Point3d getNewValue(const Point3d& inPt) const
{
Point3d resPoint(.0);
Point3d ratPoint(.0);
for (size_t i=0; i<positionsV.size(); i++)
{
Point3d aPt= positionsV[i];
Point3d bPt = inPt;
Point3d sPt = densityKernel;

////////////////////////////////////////
sPt.x *= exp(aPt.z);
sPt.y *= exp(aPt.z);

aPt.x /= sPt.x;
aPt.y /= sPt.y;
aPt.z /= sPt.z;

bPt.x /= sPt.x;
bPt.y /= sPt.y;
bPt.z /= sPt.z;
///映射到对应尺度的图片的坐标/////////sPt为scale//
////////////////////////////////////////////

double w = (weightsV[i])*std::exp(-((aPt-bPt).dot(aPt-bPt))/2)/std::sqrt(sPt.dot(Point3d(1,1,1)));
//重新计算的权重,原权重为线性SVM的得分
resPoint += w*aPt;

ratPoint.x += w/sPt.x;//这边除以权重值,使得放缩后的图像权重变小
ratPoint.y += w/sPt.y;
ratPoint.z += w/sPt.z;
}
resPoint.x /= ratPoint.x;
resPoint.y /= ratPoint.y;
resPoint.z /= ratPoint.z;
return resPoint;
}

double getResultWeight(const Point3d& inPt) const
{
double sumW=0;
int num=0;
size_t aa=positionsV.size();
int len = int(aa);
for (size_t i=0; i<aa; i++)
{
Point3d aPt = positionsV[i];
Point3d sPt = densityKernel;

sPt.x *= exp(aPt.z);
sPt.y *= exp(aPt.z);

aPt -= inPt;

aPt.x /= sPt.x;
aPt.y /= sPt.y;
aPt.z /= sPt.z;
sumW+=(weightsV[i])*std::exp(-(aPt.dot(aPt))/2)/std::sqrt(sPt.dot(Point3d(1,1,1)));
}
return sumW;
}

Point3d moveToMode(Point3d aPt) const
{
Point3d bPt;
for (int i = 0; i<iterMax; i++)
{
bPt = aPt;
aPt = getNewValue(bPt);
if ( getDistance(aPt, bPt) <= modeEps )
{
break;
}
}
return aPt;
}

double getDistance(Point3d p1, Point3d p2) const
{
Point3d ns = densityKernel;
ns.x *= exp(p2.z);
ns.y *= exp(p2.z);
p2 -= p1;
p2.x /= ns.x;
p2.y /= ns.y;
p2.z /= ns.z;
return p2.dot(p2);
}
};

void groupRectangles_meanshift1(vector<Rect>& rectList, vector<double>& foundWeights,
vector<double>& foundScales, double detectThreshold, Size winDetSize)const
{
groupRectangles_meanshift(rectList, detectThreshold, &foundWeights, foundScales, winDetSize);
}

//new grouping function with using meanshift
static void groupRectangles_meanshift(vector<Rect>& rectList, double detectThreshold, vector<double>* foundWeights,
vector<double>& scales, Size winDetSize)
{
int detectionCount = (int)rectList.size();
vector<Point3d> hits(detectionCount), resultHits;
vector<double> hitWeights(detectionCount), resultWeights;
Point2d hitCenter;

for (int i=0; i < detectionCount; i++)
{
hitWeights[i] = (*foundWeights)[i];
hitCenter = (rectList[i].tl() + rectList[i].br())*(0.5); //center of rectangles
hits[i] = Point3d(hitCenter.x, hitCenter.y, std::log(scales[i]));
}

rectList.clear();
if (foundWeights)
foundWeights->clear();

double logZ = std::log(1.3);
Point3d smothing(8, 16, logZ);

MeanshiftGrouping msGrouping(smothing, hits, hitWeights, 1e-5, 100);

msGrouping.getModes(resultHits, resultWeights, 1);

for (unsigned i=0; i < resultHits.size(); ++i)
{

double scale = exp(resultHits[i].z);
hitCenter.x = resultHits[i].x;
hitCenter.y = resultHits[i].y;
Size s( int(winDetSize.width * scale), int(winDetSize.height * scale) );
Rect resultRect( int(hitCenter.x-s.width/2), int(hitCenter.y-s.height/2),
int(s.width), int(s.height) );

if (resultWeights[i] > detectThreshold)//detectThreshold
{
rectList.push_back(resultRect);
foundWeights->push_back(resultWeights[i]);
}
}
}
};

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
vector<float> x;
vector<float> x1;
ifstream fileIn1("1.txt", ios::in);
ifstream fileIn("2.txt", ios::in);

float val = 0.0f;

while(!fileIn.eof())

{

fileIn>>val;

x.push_back(val);

}

fileIn.close();

while(!fileIn1.eof())

{

fileIn1>>val;

x1.push_back(val);

}

fileIn1.close();

MyHog hog_;
hog_.gammaCorrection=false;
hog_.blockSize=cv::Size(16,16);
hog_.blockStride=cv::Size(8,8);
hog_.cellSize=cv::Size(8,8);
hog_.winSize=cv::Size(64,64);
hog_.setSVMDetector(x);

MyHog hog_1;
hog_1.gammaCorrection=false;
hog_1.blockSize=cv::Size(16,16);
hog_1.blockStride=cv::Size(8,8);
hog_1.cellSize=cv::Size(8,8);
hog_1.winSize=cv::Size(64,64);
hog_1.setSVMDetector(x1);

vector<Rect> found, found_filtered;
vector<Rect> found1;
vector<double> weigths;
Mat img;

int n = 0;
std::stringstream ss;
std::string str;

str=str+str;
vector<string> img_path;//输入文件名变量
string buf;
ifstream filename( "list.txt" );
while( filename )//将训练样本文件依次读取进来
{
if( getline( filename, buf ) )
{
img_path.push_back( buf );//图像路径
}
}
img = imread("D:/1.png");

double scale=1.3;//将原图放大1.3倍

int wid = (int)img.size().width*scale;
int hei = (int)img.size().height*scale;
Mat imgResize=Mat(wid,hei,CV_8U);
Size dsize = Size(wid,hei);

resize(img,imgResize,dsize);

double t = (double)getTickCount();
hog_.get(imgResize, found,0.0, Size(2, 2), Size(1, 1), 1.15, 5,true);//1
hog_1.get(imgResize, found1,0.0, Size(2, 2), Size(1, 1), 1.15, 5,true);//2
double t1 =(double)getTickCount();
double tt=(t1 - t)/getTickFrequency();
cout << "Times passed in seconds: " << tt << endl;

copy(found1.begin(),found1.end(),back_inserter(found));
int i=0,j=0;
for( i = 0; i < found.size(); i++ )

{
//进行了重合去除
Rect r = found[i];

for( j = 0; j < found.size(); j++ )

if( j != i && (r & found[j]) == r)

break;

if( j == found.size() )

found_filtered.push_back(r);

}

for( i = 0; i < found_filtered.size(); i++ )

{

Rect r = found_filtered[i];

// the HOG detector returns slightly larger rectangles than the real objects.

// so we slightly shrink the rectangles to get a nicer output.

//r.x += cvRound(r.width*0.1);

r.width = cvRound(r.width*1.15);

//r.y += cvRound(r.height*0.1);

r.height = cvRound(r.height*1.15);

rectangle(imgResize, r.tl(), r.br(), cv::Scalar(0,255,0), 3);

}
found.clear();
found_filtered.clear();

Size dsize1 = Size(img.size().width,img.size().height);
Mat img2=Mat(dsize1,CV_8U);
resize(imgResize,img2,dsize1);
string name=str;
name+= "aa.jpg";//保存图片
imwrite(name,imgResize);
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span> imshow("people detector", img2);

waitKey();

return 0;
}
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