主机安装部署TPC_W测试环境，以及在docker容器中安装部署TPC_W测试环境
2015-04-02 15:20
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依据文章：http://www.cppblog.com/LIULIANG/archive/2012/09/23/191710.aspx （辅，ubuntu环境）
http://blog.csdn.net/cybercode/article/details/6737415 （主，centos环境）
(1)下载TPC-W（java版）：http://pharm.ece.wisc.edu/tpcw/tpcw.tar.gz
解压缩后就是一个文件夹tpcw1.0
#(/root)wget http://pharm.ece.wisc.edu/tpcw/tpcw.tar.gz （第二次安装用的amy用户sudo）
(2)jdk
参考博客链接：http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2010-11/29913.htm
http://www.cppblog.com/LIULIANG/archive/2012/09/23/191710.aspx http://blog.csdn.net/cybercode/article/details/6737415
尝试一：
#(/usr/local)mkdir java
#(java)wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7/jdk-7-linux-x64-rpm.bin
#chmod +x jdk-7-linux-x64-rpm.bin
#./jdk-7-linux-x64-rpm.bin
报错如下：./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 1: html: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 2: head: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 3: title: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 4: META: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 5: link: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 6: link: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 7: $'\r': command not found
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 8: body: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 9: div: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 10: table: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 11: tr: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 12: syntax error near unexpected token `<'
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 12: ` <td rowspan="2" valign="middle" nowrap>
<a href="http://www.oracle.com"><img src="/errors/us/assets/oralogo-small.gif" width="154" height="19" hspa'e="10" vspace="25" border="0" >
</a></td>
尝试二：
采取在官网： http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html 使用win本机下载 jdk-8u40-linux-x64.rpm（rpm安装包）和jdk-8u40-linux-x64.tar.gz（进行编译安装）
将jdk-8u40-linux-x64.rpm传至/usr/local/
#(/usr/local)rpm -ivh jdk-8u40-linux-x64.rpm
安装完成后，默认将安装路径 /usr/java文件下，因此$JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_40
（3）apache_tomcat安装
参考文件连接： http://blog.itpub.net/27099995/viewspace-1340689/ http://wanwentao.blog.51cto.com/2406488/548796 http://blog.csdn.net/cybercode/article/details/6737415
本机apache官网下载apache-tomcat-8.0.20.tar.gz：
http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.20/bin/apache-tomcat-8.0.20.tar.gz
将apache-tomcat-8.0.20.tar.gz传至/usr/local/
#(/usr/local)tar -xvf apache-tomcat-8.0.20.tar.gz (local下多一个apache-tomcat-8.0.20目录)
#(/usr/local)ln -s /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/ /usr/local/tomcat
安装路径：/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20
（4）安装MySQL服务器端
#yum install mysql-server (centos6直接运行)
报错如下：Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No package mysql-server available.
Error: Nothing to do
#yum search mysql （centos7中的情况）
返回结果如下：Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
====================================== N/S matched: mysql ======================================
MySQL-python.x86_64 : An interface to MySQL
akonadi-mysql.x86_64 : Akonadi MySQL backend support
apr-util-mysql.x86_64 : APR utility library MySQL DBD driver
dovecot-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL back end for dovecot
freeradius-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL support for freeradius
libdbi-dbd-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL plugin for libdbi
mysql-connector-java.noarch : Official JDBC driver for MySQL
mysql-connector-odbc.x86_64 : ODBC driver for MySQL
perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 : A MySQL interface for Perl
php-mysql.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use MySQL databases
php-mysqlnd.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use MySQL databases
qt-mysql.i686 : MySQL driver for Qt's SQL classes
qt-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL driver for Qt's SQL classes
qt3-MySQL.i686 : MySQL drivers for Qt 3's SQL classes
qt3-MySQL.x86_64 : MySQL drivers for Qt 3's SQL classes
redland-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL storage support for Redland
rsyslog-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL support for rsyslog
mariadb.x86_64 : A community developed branch of MySQL
mariadb-devel.i686 : Files for development of MariaDB/MySQL applications
mariadb-devel.x86_64 : Files for development of MariaDB/MySQL applications
mariadb-libs.i686 : The shared libraries required for MariaDB/MySQL clients
mariadb-libs.x86_64 : The shared libraries required for MariaDB/MySQL clients
Name and summary matches only, use "search all" for everything.
网上搜索关键字：centos7上mariadb与原有mysql区别
---------------------------------------------------------------
从最新版本的linux系统开始，默认的是 Mariadb而不是mysql！
使用系统自带的repos安装很简单：
yum install mariadb mariadb-server
systemctl start mariadb ==> 启动mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb ==> 开机自启动
mysql_secure_installation ==> 设置 root密码等相关
mysql -uroot -p123456 ==> 测试登录！
结束！
---------------------------------------------------------------
mysql官网 http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 下载
尝试一：
######手动安装mysql方法：（你需要到mysql官方下载rpm包或者源码包编译安装）
http://blog.chinaunix.net/xmlrpc.php?r=blog/article&uid=22655236&id=3161631
尝试二：
######换成安装mariadb:http://jingyan.baidu.com/album/ce436649fec8533773afd385.html?picindex=9
http://www.tuicool.com/articles/fIviqq
=================================================================================
最终选用方法： http://www.21ops.com/ops/30008.html http://my.oschina.net/u/919612/blog/310533(这个更靠谱！！)
找到mysql5.6的centos的repo源，终于解决mysql的安装问题：
#（/usr/local）wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm（下载mysql的repo源）
#（/usr/local）rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm （安装这个包后，会获得两个mysql的yum repo源）
结果如下：
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-release-el7-5 ################################# [100%]
[amy@localhost local]$ cd /etc/yum.repos.d
[amy@localhost yum.repos.d]$ ll
total 12
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 615 Mar 27 07:01 CentOS7-Base-163.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1209 Jan 29 2014 mysql-community.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1060 Jan 29 2014 mysql-community-source.repo
# yum install mysql-community-server
结果如下：
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
mysql-connectors-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00
mysql-tools-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00
mysql56-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00
...................
Installed:
mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.23-3.el7 mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.23-3.el7
Dependency Installed:
mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.23-3.el7 mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.23-3.el7
Replaced:
mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0
Complete!
成功安装之后重启mysql服务
# service mysqld restart
查看mysql配置文件/etc/my.cnf
[amy@localhost etc]$ cat my.cnf
## For advice on how to change settings please see
..........
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
# Recommended in standard MySQL setup
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
查找mysql的安装路径
#[root@docker188 usr]# find /usr -name mysql
/usr/bin/mysql
/usr/lib64/mysql
/usr/share/mysql
根据步骤安装就可以了，不过安装完成后，没有密码，需要设置密码：
(法一)
#mysql_secure_installation
（MySQL安全配置向导mysql_secure_installation详解：http://www.jb51.net/article/47727.htm）
（法二）
初次安装mysql是root账户是没有密码的，置密码的方法 ：
mysql -u root
根据mysql的命令行来更改：
mysql> use mysql;
mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD("GIVE-NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> quit
成功登陆：
[root@docker188 usr]# mysql -uroot -proot
=================================================================================
（5）下载并配置JDBC MySQL驱动
mysql-connector-java-5.1.26-bin.jar
#（/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/lib)rz(从桌面传jar包)
#
（6）环境变量设置：
根据自己安装软件的路径在/etc/profile文件末尾添加：
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_40
export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$CATALINA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$CATALINA_HOME/lib/servlet-api.jar:$CATALINA_HOME/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/lib/mysql-connector-java-5.1.26-bin.jar:$CLASSPATH
！！！保存，关闭profile文件，然后使当前配置生效，使用命令如下：
#source /etc/profile （若提示命令找不到，则使用下面一行的命令）
#. /etc/profile （注意.和/etc/profile之间有空格）
然后再使用命令查看是否安装成功，命令如下
[amy@localhost etc]$ java -version
java version "1.8.0_40"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_40-b26)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.40-b25, mixed mode) 说明安装成功了
7 修改部分源码
[amy@localhost populate]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/populate
[amy@localhost populate]$ cat populate_images
所有要修改的文件：tpcw1.0\populate\populate_images
tpcw1.0\populate\TPCW_Populate.java
tpcw1.0\servlets\TPCW_Database.java（其中“将Prepare SQL语句改成MySql语句”可以忽略）
tpcw1.0\servlets\TPCW_Util.java
tpcw1.0\rbe\RBE.java
tpcw1.0/rbe/util/Debug.java
tpcw1.0/rbe/EB.java
tpcw1.0/rbe/util/CharSetStrPattern.java
tpcw1.0/rbe/util/Histogram.java
${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/web.xml（复制粘贴就好了）
具体参照http://blog.csdn.net/cybercode/article/details/6737415）
8 在MySQL中创建数据库tpcw2
[amy@docker188 ~]$ mysql -uroot -proot
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
......
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> CREATE DATABASE tpcw2;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> exit
9 开始安装TPC-W：
[amy@docker188 ~]$ sudo mkdir -p ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/tpcw/Images (成功)
[amy@docker188 ~]$ sudo mkdir -p ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/classes （成功）
10 在数据库tpcw2中生成数据：（如下报错）
[amy@docker188 populate]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/populate
[amy@docker188 populate]$ sudo systemctl start mysqld.service
[amy@docker188 populate]$ javac TPCW_Populate.java
TPCW_Populate.java:266: error: unmappable character for encoding UTF8
//myql??????linux?????????д?Сд???, ???com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'tpcw2.ADDRESS'
^
（报错原因分析：在eclipse集成环境中修改代码eclipse编码为gbk . 其中的注释中一些非UTF-8的文字无法识别。重新修改代码，去掉注释行 或者 用记事本保存为UTF-8 或者 ）
[amy@docker188 populate]$ javac -encoding gbk TPCW_Populate.java
[amy@docker188 populate]$ ll
total 72
-rwxr-xr-x 1 amy amy 141 Feb 25 2000 Makefile
-rwxr-xr-x 1 amy amy 1659 Mar 27 23:06 populate_images
-rw-rw-r-- 1 amy amy 26044 Mar 29 20:33 TPCW_Populate.class （说明编译成功）
-rwxr-xr-x 1 amy amy 35621 Mar 29 08:57 TPCW_Populate.java
（运行文件TPCW_Populate.class报错如下：）
[amy@docker188 populate]$ java TPCW_Populate
Beginning TPCW Database population.
java.sql.SQLException: Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1078)
.........
解决方法：在188服务器搭建mysql时给了root用户密码root,代码中没有给密码.代码更改如下：
try {
Class.forName(driverName);
con = DriverManager.getConnection(dbName, "root", "root");//(dbName);此处添加密码root
con.setAutoCommit(false);//解决java.sql.SQLException: Can't call commit when autocommit=true
}
删除TPCW_Populate.class文件，重新编译运行。
[amy@docker188 populate]$ javac -encoding gbk TPCW_Populate.java
[amy@docker188 populate]$ java TPCW_Populate
Beginning TPCW Database population.
Already dropped table ADDRESS
Already dropped table AUTHOR
Already dropped table CC_XACTS
Already dropped table COUNTRY
Already dropped table CUSTOMER
Already dropped table ITEM
Already dropped table ORDER_LINE
Already dropped table ORDERS
Already dropped table SHOPPING_CART
Already dropped table SHOPPING_CART_LINE
Done deleting tables!
Created table ADDRESS
Created table AUTHOR
Created table CC_XACTS
Created table COUNTRY
Created table CUSTOMER
Created table ITEM
Created table ORDER_LINE
Created table ORDERS
Created table SHOPPING_CART
Created table SHOPPING_CART_LINE
Done creating tables!
Populating ADDRESS Table with 288000 addresses
Complete (in 10,000's): 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Populating AUTHOR Table with 2500 authors
Unable to populate AUTHOR table
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'tpcw2.AUTHOR' doesn't exist
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:386)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1054)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4190)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4122)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2570)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2731)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2818)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2157)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2460)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2377)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2361)
at TPCW_Populate.populateAuthorTable(TPCW_Populate.java:333)
at TPCW_Populate.main(TPCW_Populate.java:93)
出现报错：com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'tpcw2.AUTHOR' doesn't exist
代码更改如下：try {
PreparedStatement statement = con.prepareStatement
("INSERT INTO author(A_ID,A_FNAME,A_LNAME,A_MNAME,A_DOB,A_BIO) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)");
依次同上，报错：Unable to populate COUNTRY table
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'tpcw2.COUNTRY' doesn't exist
成功执行的样子：
[amy@docker188 populate]$ javac -encoding gbk TPCW_Populate.java
[amy@docker188 populate]$ java TPCW_Populate
Beginning TPCW Database population.
Already dropped table ADDRESS
Already dropped table AUTHOR
Already dropped table CC_XACTS
Already dropped table COUNTRY
Already dropped table CUSTOMER
Already dropped table ITEM
Already dropped table ORDER_LINE
Already dropped table ORDERS
Already dropped table SHOPPING_CART
Already dropped table SHOPPING_CART_LINE
Done deleting tables!
Created table ADDRESS
Created table AUTHOR
Created table CC_XACTS
Created table COUNTRY
Created table CUSTOMER
Created table ITEM
Created table ORDER_LINE
Created table ORDERS
Created table SHOPPING_CART
Created table SHOPPING_CART_LINE
Done creating tables!
Populating ADDRESS Table with 288000 addresses
Complete (in 10,000's): 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Populating AUTHOR Table with 2500 authors
Populating COUNTRY with 92 countries
Populating CUSTOMER Table with 144000 customers
Complete (in 10,000's): 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Populating ITEM table with 10000 items
Populating ORDERS, ORDER_LINES, CC_XACTS with 129600 orders
Complete (in 10,000's): 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Adding Indexes
Done
[amy@docker188 populate]$ sudo cp TPCW_Populate.class ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/classes
[sudo] password for amy:
[amy@docker188 populate]$ cd ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/
[amy@docker188 WEB-INF]$ ll
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 32 Mar 29 22:41 classes
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 48 Mar 27 22:18 lib
[amy@docker188 WEB-INF]$
11 生成并部署图片
[amy@docker188 ImgGen]$ cd ImgFiles
[amy@docker188 ImgFiles]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/ImgGen/ImgFiles
[amy@docker188 ImgFiles]$ make
执行后没有error，只有warning
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
请问make 和 make install 时出现什么提示证明编译安装成功呢？
（1）
观察你能看到的最后几行
出现error就没成功
出现waring可以无视
（2）
如果编译出错的话，make就会停止，然后打印出一堆Error，如果成功编译完了，是没有Error、错误等字样出现的。判断是否成功只要看make打印信息的末尾是不是有Error。
如果想见证一下错误，就在源代码里故意弄几个错误，make最后就会出错，然后可以观察一下错误信息。
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
题外话，在centos6起的docker容器中，默认没有make命令，需要：#yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make
（继续吧）
[amy@docker188 ImgFiles]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/ImgGen/ImgFiles
[amy@docker188 ImgFiles]$ cd ..
[amy@docker188 ImgGen]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/ImgGen
[amy@docker188 ImgGen]$ cd ../populate
[amy@docker188 populate]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/populate
[amy@docker188 populate]$ sudo perl populate_images 执行正常
[amy@docker188 populate]$ sudo cp ../images/* ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/tpcw/Images
12 编译并部署servlets
[amy@docker188 servlets]$ javac *.java
报错两次：1，原文中对TPCW_Database.java文件中，sql语句没有加“；”
2,TPCW_Database.java:347: error: illegal character: '\'
解决方法：TPCW_Database.java文件中只改连接mysql数据库部分，其他将prepare SQL语句改为mysql语句部分不改。
[amy@docker188 servlets]$ javac *.java
Note: Some input files use or override a deprecated API.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
Note: Some input files use unchecked or unsafe operations.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
(当前目录下每个都生成字节码，没报错就行。)
#cp *.class ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/classes
vi ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/web.xml
13 编译RBE
[amy@docker188 util]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/rbe/util
[amy@docker188 util]$ javac *.java
（执行完什么反应也没有，说明没错）
[amy@docker188 util]$ cd ../args
[amy@docker188 args]$ mkdir -p rbe/util
[amy@docker188 args]$ cp ../util/*.class rbe/util/
[amy@docker188 args]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/rbe/args
[amy@docker188 args]$ cd rbe/util/
[amy@docker188 util]$ ll
total 44
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 749 Mar 30 09:25 AbCharStrPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 421 Mar 30 09:25 CharRangeStrPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 1975 Mar 30 09:25 CharSetStrPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 364 Mar 30 09:25 CharStrPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 629 Mar 30 09:25 Debug.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 508 Mar 30 09:25 DebugError.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 2970 Mar 30 09:25 Histogram.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 2833 Mar 30 09:25 Pad.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 1007 Mar 30 09:25 StringPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 1063 Mar 30 09:25 StrStrPattern.class
-rw-rw-r-- 1 amy amy 3004 Mar 30 09:25 TestPattern.class
[amy@docker188 args]$ mkdir rbe/args
[amy@docker188 args]$ javac *.java
Note: ArgDB.java uses unchecked or unsafe operations.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
[amy@docker188 args]$ cp *.class rbe/args/
[amy@docker188 args]$ mv rbe ../
[amy@docker188 args]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/rbe/args
[amy@docker188 args]$ cd ..
[amy@docker188 rbe]$
[amy@docker188 rbe]$ javac *.java
EB.java:317: warning: unreachable catch clause
catch (IOException ioe) {
^
thrown type MalformedURLException has already been caught
Note: RBE.java uses or overrides a deprecated API.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
Note: Some input files use unchecked or unsafe operations.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
1 warning
14 测试TPC-W：
启动tomcat
[amy@docker188 bin]$ pwd
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/bin
[amy@docker188 bin]$ sudo ./startup.sh
[sudo] password for amy:
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /
Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
访问http://localhost:8080/servlet/TPCW_home_interaction页面测试是否安装成功
（localhost换成部署你环境的主机ip；如果是容器，localhost为docker守护进程所在宿主机的ip,8080端口换成你主机映射docker容器的端口（如主机49154->8080,则端口写49154））
浏览器无结果：参考方法 http://blog.csdn.net/kergp/article/details/9136607 http://blog.csdn.net/lastsweetop/article/details/7412710
可以vi 打开 /etc/sysconfig/iptables 的文件中追加
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
#iptables -F 这个命令可以清除CentOS中iptables自带防火墙默认规则
15 运行TPC-W：
[amy@docker188 ~]$ cd tpcw1.0/
[amy@docker188 ~]$java rbe.RBE -EB rbe.EBTPCW1Factory 30 -OUT test.m -RU 100 -MI 1000 -RD 100 -CUST 10000 -ITEM 10000
模拟试试：（可以进数据库查看当前访问进程）
mysql> show processlist;
---------------------------------------------------------
数据库方面涉及：
（1）在mysql数据库中加入允许远程访问的test用户，用户密码也是test:
mysqk>GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO 'test'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'test' WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql>grant all privileges on *.* to 'test'@'%' identified by 'test';
mysql>flush privileges;//刷新系统权限表
下面这种方法会报错：
mysql>insert into mysql.user(Host,User,Password) values("%","test",password("test"));会报错！！！
（Mysql添加用户错误:ERROR 1364 (HY000): Field 'ssl_cipher' doesn't have a default value解决方法）
可能用到的命令
netstat -apn | grep 8080
iptables -l
iptables -h
iptables -L
sudo systemctl stop iptables.service
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
在容器中部署TPC_W的方法
基础镜像尽量选择centos6（centos7在安装mysql的时候你会很痛苦，service命令等都精简的没了）
其他部分同上面安装方法一样，只是可能需要 #yum install tar wget等
若yum源链接总是提示超时，可以在/etc/yum.conf末尾添加timeout=1200
容器中使用make命令：
容器部署问题：
bash-4.1# make
gcc -O -v -I/root/aaa/tpcw1.0/ImgGen/ImgFiles -c -o cjpeg.o cjpeg.c
make: gcc: Command not found
make: *** [cjpeg.o] Error 127
bash-4.1# yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make
http://blog.csdn.net/cybercode/article/details/6737415 （主，centos环境）
(1)下载TPC-W（java版）：http://pharm.ece.wisc.edu/tpcw/tpcw.tar.gz
解压缩后就是一个文件夹tpcw1.0
#(/root)wget http://pharm.ece.wisc.edu/tpcw/tpcw.tar.gz （第二次安装用的amy用户sudo）
(2)jdk
参考博客链接：http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2010-11/29913.htm
http://www.cppblog.com/LIULIANG/archive/2012/09/23/191710.aspx http://blog.csdn.net/cybercode/article/details/6737415
尝试一：
#(/usr/local)mkdir java
#(java)wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7/jdk-7-linux-x64-rpm.bin
#chmod +x jdk-7-linux-x64-rpm.bin
#./jdk-7-linux-x64-rpm.bin
报错如下：./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 1: html: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 2: head: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 3: title: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 4: META: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 5: link: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 6: link: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 7: $'\r': command not found
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 8: body: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 9: div: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 10: table: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 11: tr: No such file or directory
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 12: syntax error near unexpected token `<'
./jdk-6u22-linux-x64-rpm.bin: line 12: ` <td rowspan="2" valign="middle" nowrap>
<a href="http://www.oracle.com"><img src="/errors/us/assets/oralogo-small.gif" width="154" height="19" hspa'e="10" vspace="25" border="0" >
</a></td>
尝试二：
采取在官网： http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html 使用win本机下载 jdk-8u40-linux-x64.rpm（rpm安装包）和jdk-8u40-linux-x64.tar.gz（进行编译安装）
将jdk-8u40-linux-x64.rpm传至/usr/local/
#(/usr/local)rpm -ivh jdk-8u40-linux-x64.rpm
安装完成后，默认将安装路径 /usr/java文件下，因此$JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_40
（3）apache_tomcat安装
参考文件连接： http://blog.itpub.net/27099995/viewspace-1340689/ http://wanwentao.blog.51cto.com/2406488/548796 http://blog.csdn.net/cybercode/article/details/6737415
本机apache官网下载apache-tomcat-8.0.20.tar.gz：
http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.20/bin/apache-tomcat-8.0.20.tar.gz
将apache-tomcat-8.0.20.tar.gz传至/usr/local/
#(/usr/local)tar -xvf apache-tomcat-8.0.20.tar.gz (local下多一个apache-tomcat-8.0.20目录)
#(/usr/local)ln -s /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/ /usr/local/tomcat
安装路径：/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20
（4）安装MySQL服务器端
#yum install mysql-server (centos6直接运行)
报错如下：Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No package mysql-server available.
Error: Nothing to do
#yum search mysql （centos7中的情况）
返回结果如下：Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
====================================== N/S matched: mysql ======================================
MySQL-python.x86_64 : An interface to MySQL
akonadi-mysql.x86_64 : Akonadi MySQL backend support
apr-util-mysql.x86_64 : APR utility library MySQL DBD driver
dovecot-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL back end for dovecot
freeradius-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL support for freeradius
libdbi-dbd-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL plugin for libdbi
mysql-connector-java.noarch : Official JDBC driver for MySQL
mysql-connector-odbc.x86_64 : ODBC driver for MySQL
perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 : A MySQL interface for Perl
php-mysql.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use MySQL databases
php-mysqlnd.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use MySQL databases
qt-mysql.i686 : MySQL driver for Qt's SQL classes
qt-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL driver for Qt's SQL classes
qt3-MySQL.i686 : MySQL drivers for Qt 3's SQL classes
qt3-MySQL.x86_64 : MySQL drivers for Qt 3's SQL classes
redland-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL storage support for Redland
rsyslog-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL support for rsyslog
mariadb.x86_64 : A community developed branch of MySQL
mariadb-devel.i686 : Files for development of MariaDB/MySQL applications
mariadb-devel.x86_64 : Files for development of MariaDB/MySQL applications
mariadb-libs.i686 : The shared libraries required for MariaDB/MySQL clients
mariadb-libs.x86_64 : The shared libraries required for MariaDB/MySQL clients
Name and summary matches only, use "search all" for everything.
网上搜索关键字：centos7上mariadb与原有mysql区别
---------------------------------------------------------------
从最新版本的linux系统开始，默认的是 Mariadb而不是mysql！
使用系统自带的repos安装很简单：
yum install mariadb mariadb-server
systemctl start mariadb ==> 启动mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb ==> 开机自启动
mysql_secure_installation ==> 设置 root密码等相关
mysql -uroot -p123456 ==> 测试登录！
结束！
---------------------------------------------------------------
mysql官网 http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 下载
尝试一：
######手动安装mysql方法：（你需要到mysql官方下载rpm包或者源码包编译安装）
http://blog.chinaunix.net/xmlrpc.php?r=blog/article&uid=22655236&id=3161631
尝试二：
######换成安装mariadb:http://jingyan.baidu.com/album/ce436649fec8533773afd385.html?picindex=9
http://www.tuicool.com/articles/fIviqq
=================================================================================
最终选用方法： http://www.21ops.com/ops/30008.html http://my.oschina.net/u/919612/blog/310533(这个更靠谱！！)
找到mysql5.6的centos的repo源，终于解决mysql的安装问题：
#（/usr/local）wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm（下载mysql的repo源）
#（/usr/local）rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm （安装这个包后，会获得两个mysql的yum repo源）
结果如下：
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-release-el7-5 ################################# [100%]
[amy@localhost local]$ cd /etc/yum.repos.d
[amy@localhost yum.repos.d]$ ll
total 12
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 615 Mar 27 07:01 CentOS7-Base-163.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1209 Jan 29 2014 mysql-community.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1060 Jan 29 2014 mysql-community-source.repo
# yum install mysql-community-server
结果如下：
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
mysql-connectors-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00
mysql-tools-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00
mysql56-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00
...................
Installed:
mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.23-3.el7 mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.23-3.el7
Dependency Installed:
mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.23-3.el7 mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.23-3.el7
Replaced:
mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0
Complete!
成功安装之后重启mysql服务
# service mysqld restart
查看mysql配置文件/etc/my.cnf
[amy@localhost etc]$ cat my.cnf
## For advice on how to change settings please see
..........
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
# Recommended in standard MySQL setup
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
查找mysql的安装路径
#[root@docker188 usr]# find /usr -name mysql
/usr/bin/mysql
/usr/lib64/mysql
/usr/share/mysql
根据步骤安装就可以了，不过安装完成后，没有密码，需要设置密码：
(法一)
#mysql_secure_installation
（MySQL安全配置向导mysql_secure_installation详解：http://www.jb51.net/article/47727.htm）
（法二）
初次安装mysql是root账户是没有密码的，置密码的方法 ：
mysql -u root
根据mysql的命令行来更改：
mysql> use mysql;
mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD("GIVE-NEW-ROOT-PASSWORD") where User='root';
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> quit
成功登陆：
[root@docker188 usr]# mysql -uroot -proot
=================================================================================
（5）下载并配置JDBC MySQL驱动
mysql-connector-java-5.1.26-bin.jar
#（/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/lib)rz(从桌面传jar包)
#
（6）环境变量设置：
根据自己安装软件的路径在/etc/profile文件末尾添加：
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_40
export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$CATALINA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$CATALINA_HOME/lib/servlet-api.jar:$CATALINA_HOME/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/lib/mysql-connector-java-5.1.26-bin.jar:$CLASSPATH
！！！保存，关闭profile文件，然后使当前配置生效，使用命令如下：
#source /etc/profile （若提示命令找不到，则使用下面一行的命令）
#. /etc/profile （注意.和/etc/profile之间有空格）
然后再使用命令查看是否安装成功，命令如下
[amy@localhost etc]$ java -version
java version "1.8.0_40"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_40-b26)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.40-b25, mixed mode) 说明安装成功了
7 修改部分源码
[amy@localhost populate]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/populate
[amy@localhost populate]$ cat populate_images
所有要修改的文件：tpcw1.0\populate\populate_images
tpcw1.0\populate\TPCW_Populate.java
tpcw1.0\servlets\TPCW_Database.java（其中“将Prepare SQL语句改成MySql语句”可以忽略）
tpcw1.0\servlets\TPCW_Util.java
tpcw1.0\rbe\RBE.java
tpcw1.0/rbe/util/Debug.java
tpcw1.0/rbe/EB.java
tpcw1.0/rbe/util/CharSetStrPattern.java
tpcw1.0/rbe/util/Histogram.java
${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/web.xml（复制粘贴就好了）
具体参照http://blog.csdn.net/cybercode/article/details/6737415）
8 在MySQL中创建数据库tpcw2
[amy@docker188 ~]$ mysql -uroot -proot
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
......
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> CREATE DATABASE tpcw2;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> exit
9 开始安装TPC-W：
[amy@docker188 ~]$ sudo mkdir -p ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/tpcw/Images (成功)
[amy@docker188 ~]$ sudo mkdir -p ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/classes （成功）
10 在数据库tpcw2中生成数据：（如下报错）
[amy@docker188 populate]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/populate
[amy@docker188 populate]$ sudo systemctl start mysqld.service
[amy@docker188 populate]$ javac TPCW_Populate.java
TPCW_Populate.java:266: error: unmappable character for encoding UTF8
//myql??????linux?????????д?Сд???, ???com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'tpcw2.ADDRESS'
^
（报错原因分析：在eclipse集成环境中修改代码eclipse编码为gbk . 其中的注释中一些非UTF-8的文字无法识别。重新修改代码，去掉注释行 或者 用记事本保存为UTF-8 或者 ）
[amy@docker188 populate]$ javac -encoding gbk TPCW_Populate.java
[amy@docker188 populate]$ ll
total 72
-rwxr-xr-x 1 amy amy 141 Feb 25 2000 Makefile
-rwxr-xr-x 1 amy amy 1659 Mar 27 23:06 populate_images
-rw-rw-r-- 1 amy amy 26044 Mar 29 20:33 TPCW_Populate.class （说明编译成功）
-rwxr-xr-x 1 amy amy 35621 Mar 29 08:57 TPCW_Populate.java
（运行文件TPCW_Populate.class报错如下：）
[amy@docker188 populate]$ java TPCW_Populate
Beginning TPCW Database population.
java.sql.SQLException: Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1078)
.........
解决方法：在188服务器搭建mysql时给了root用户密码root,代码中没有给密码.代码更改如下：
try {
Class.forName(driverName);
con = DriverManager.getConnection(dbName, "root", "root");//(dbName);此处添加密码root
con.setAutoCommit(false);//解决java.sql.SQLException: Can't call commit when autocommit=true
}
删除TPCW_Populate.class文件，重新编译运行。
[amy@docker188 populate]$ javac -encoding gbk TPCW_Populate.java
[amy@docker188 populate]$ java TPCW_Populate
Beginning TPCW Database population.
Already dropped table ADDRESS
Already dropped table AUTHOR
Already dropped table CC_XACTS
Already dropped table COUNTRY
Already dropped table CUSTOMER
Already dropped table ITEM
Already dropped table ORDER_LINE
Already dropped table ORDERS
Already dropped table SHOPPING_CART
Already dropped table SHOPPING_CART_LINE
Done deleting tables!
Created table ADDRESS
Created table AUTHOR
Created table CC_XACTS
Created table COUNTRY
Created table CUSTOMER
Created table ITEM
Created table ORDER_LINE
Created table ORDERS
Created table SHOPPING_CART
Created table SHOPPING_CART_LINE
Done creating tables!
Populating ADDRESS Table with 288000 addresses
Complete (in 10,000's): 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Populating AUTHOR Table with 2500 authors
Unable to populate AUTHOR table
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'tpcw2.AUTHOR' doesn't exist
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:386)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1054)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4190)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4122)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2570)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2731)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2818)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2157)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2460)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2377)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2361)
at TPCW_Populate.populateAuthorTable(TPCW_Populate.java:333)
at TPCW_Populate.main(TPCW_Populate.java:93)
出现报错：com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'tpcw2.AUTHOR' doesn't exist
代码更改如下：try {
PreparedStatement statement = con.prepareStatement
("INSERT INTO author(A_ID,A_FNAME,A_LNAME,A_MNAME,A_DOB,A_BIO) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)");
依次同上，报错：Unable to populate COUNTRY table
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'tpcw2.COUNTRY' doesn't exist
成功执行的样子：
[amy@docker188 populate]$ javac -encoding gbk TPCW_Populate.java
[amy@docker188 populate]$ java TPCW_Populate
Beginning TPCW Database population.
Already dropped table ADDRESS
Already dropped table AUTHOR
Already dropped table CC_XACTS
Already dropped table COUNTRY
Already dropped table CUSTOMER
Already dropped table ITEM
Already dropped table ORDER_LINE
Already dropped table ORDERS
Already dropped table SHOPPING_CART
Already dropped table SHOPPING_CART_LINE
Done deleting tables!
Created table ADDRESS
Created table AUTHOR
Created table CC_XACTS
Created table COUNTRY
Created table CUSTOMER
Created table ITEM
Created table ORDER_LINE
Created table ORDERS
Created table SHOPPING_CART
Created table SHOPPING_CART_LINE
Done creating tables!
Populating ADDRESS Table with 288000 addresses
Complete (in 10,000's): 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Populating AUTHOR Table with 2500 authors
Populating COUNTRY with 92 countries
Populating CUSTOMER Table with 144000 customers
Complete (in 10,000's): 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Populating ITEM table with 10000 items
Populating ORDERS, ORDER_LINES, CC_XACTS with 129600 orders
Complete (in 10,000's): 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Adding Indexes
Done
[amy@docker188 populate]$ sudo cp TPCW_Populate.class ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/classes
[sudo] password for amy:
[amy@docker188 populate]$ cd ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/
[amy@docker188 WEB-INF]$ ll
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 32 Mar 29 22:41 classes
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 48 Mar 27 22:18 lib
[amy@docker188 WEB-INF]$
11 生成并部署图片
[amy@docker188 ImgGen]$ cd ImgFiles
[amy@docker188 ImgFiles]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/ImgGen/ImgFiles
[amy@docker188 ImgFiles]$ make
执行后没有error，只有warning
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
请问make 和 make install 时出现什么提示证明编译安装成功呢？
（1）
观察你能看到的最后几行
出现error就没成功
出现waring可以无视
（2）
如果编译出错的话，make就会停止，然后打印出一堆Error，如果成功编译完了，是没有Error、错误等字样出现的。判断是否成功只要看make打印信息的末尾是不是有Error。
如果想见证一下错误，就在源代码里故意弄几个错误，make最后就会出错，然后可以观察一下错误信息。
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
题外话，在centos6起的docker容器中，默认没有make命令，需要：#yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make
（继续吧）
[amy@docker188 ImgFiles]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/ImgGen/ImgFiles
[amy@docker188 ImgFiles]$ cd ..
[amy@docker188 ImgGen]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/ImgGen
[amy@docker188 ImgGen]$ cd ../populate
[amy@docker188 populate]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/populate
[amy@docker188 populate]$ sudo perl populate_images 执行正常
[amy@docker188 populate]$ sudo cp ../images/* ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/tpcw/Images
12 编译并部署servlets
[amy@docker188 servlets]$ javac *.java
报错两次：1，原文中对TPCW_Database.java文件中，sql语句没有加“；”
2,TPCW_Database.java:347: error: illegal character: '\'
解决方法：TPCW_Database.java文件中只改连接mysql数据库部分，其他将prepare SQL语句改为mysql语句部分不改。
[amy@docker188 servlets]$ javac *.java
Note: Some input files use or override a deprecated API.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
Note: Some input files use unchecked or unsafe operations.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
(当前目录下每个都生成字节码，没报错就行。)
#cp *.class ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/classes
vi ${CATALINA_HOME}/webapps/servlet/WEB-INF/web.xml
13 编译RBE
[amy@docker188 util]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/rbe/util
[amy@docker188 util]$ javac *.java
（执行完什么反应也没有，说明没错）
[amy@docker188 util]$ cd ../args
[amy@docker188 args]$ mkdir -p rbe/util
[amy@docker188 args]$ cp ../util/*.class rbe/util/
[amy@docker188 args]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/rbe/args
[amy@docker188 args]$ cd rbe/util/
[amy@docker188 util]$ ll
total 44
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 749 Mar 30 09:25 AbCharStrPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 421 Mar 30 09:25 CharRangeStrPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 1975 Mar 30 09:25 CharSetStrPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 364 Mar 30 09:25 CharStrPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 629 Mar 30 09:25 Debug.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 508 Mar 30 09:25 DebugError.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 2970 Mar 30 09:25 Histogram.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 2833 Mar 30 09:25 Pad.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 1007 Mar 30 09:25 StringPattern.class
-rw-r--r-- 1 amy amy 1063 Mar 30 09:25 StrStrPattern.class
-rw-rw-r-- 1 amy amy 3004 Mar 30 09:25 TestPattern.class
[amy@docker188 args]$ mkdir rbe/args
[amy@docker188 args]$ javac *.java
Note: ArgDB.java uses unchecked or unsafe operations.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
[amy@docker188 args]$ cp *.class rbe/args/
[amy@docker188 args]$ mv rbe ../
[amy@docker188 args]$ pwd
/home/amy/tpcw1.0/rbe/args
[amy@docker188 args]$ cd ..
[amy@docker188 rbe]$
[amy@docker188 rbe]$ javac *.java
EB.java:317: warning: unreachable catch clause
catch (IOException ioe) {
^
thrown type MalformedURLException has already been caught
Note: RBE.java uses or overrides a deprecated API.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
Note: Some input files use unchecked or unsafe operations.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
1 warning
14 测试TPC-W：
启动tomcat
[amy@docker188 bin]$ pwd
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/bin
[amy@docker188 bin]$ sudo ./startup.sh
[sudo] password for amy:
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /
Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.20/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
访问http://localhost:8080/servlet/TPCW_home_interaction页面测试是否安装成功
（localhost换成部署你环境的主机ip；如果是容器，localhost为docker守护进程所在宿主机的ip,8080端口换成你主机映射docker容器的端口（如主机49154->8080,则端口写49154））
浏览器无结果：参考方法 http://blog.csdn.net/kergp/article/details/9136607 http://blog.csdn.net/lastsweetop/article/details/7412710
可以vi 打开 /etc/sysconfig/iptables 的文件中追加
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
#iptables -F 这个命令可以清除CentOS中iptables自带防火墙默认规则
15 运行TPC-W：
[amy@docker188 ~]$ cd tpcw1.0/
[amy@docker188 ~]$java rbe.RBE -EB rbe.EBTPCW1Factory 30 -OUT test.m -RU 100 -MI 1000 -RD 100 -CUST 10000 -ITEM 10000
模拟试试：（可以进数据库查看当前访问进程）
mysql> show processlist;
---------------------------------------------------------
数据库方面涉及：
（1）在mysql数据库中加入允许远程访问的test用户，用户密码也是test:
mysqk>GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO 'test'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'test' WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql>grant all privileges on *.* to 'test'@'%' identified by 'test';
mysql>flush privileges;//刷新系统权限表
下面这种方法会报错：
mysql>insert into mysql.user(Host,User,Password) values("%","test",password("test"));会报错！！！
（Mysql添加用户错误:ERROR 1364 (HY000): Field 'ssl_cipher' doesn't have a default value解决方法）
可能用到的命令
netstat -apn | grep 8080
iptables -l
iptables -h
iptables -L
sudo systemctl stop iptables.service
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
在容器中部署TPC_W的方法
基础镜像尽量选择centos6（centos7在安装mysql的时候你会很痛苦，service命令等都精简的没了）
其他部分同上面安装方法一样，只是可能需要 #yum install tar wget等
若yum源链接总是提示超时，可以在/etc/yum.conf末尾添加timeout=1200
容器中使用make命令：
容器部署问题：
bash-4.1# make
gcc -O -v -I/root/aaa/tpcw1.0/ImgGen/ImgFiles -c -o cjpeg.o cjpeg.c
make: gcc: Command not found
make: *** [cjpeg.o] Error 127
bash-4.1# yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make
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