java执行sql脚本

package com.unmi.db;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.sql.Connection;

import java.sql.Statement;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.List;

/**

* 读取 SQL 脚本并执行

*
@author Unmi

*/

public class SqlFileExecutor {

/**

* 读取 SQL 文件，获取 SQL 语句

* @param sqlFile SQL 脚本文件

*
@return List<sql> 返回所有 SQL 语句的 List

*
@throws Exception

*/

private List<String> loadSql(String sqlFile) throws Exception {

List<String> sqlList = new ArrayList<String>();

try {

InputStream sqlFileIn = new FileInputStream(sqlFile);

StringBuffer sqlSb = new StringBuffer();

byte[] buff = new byte[1024];

int byteRead = 0;

while ((byteRead = sqlFileIn.read(buff)) != -1) {

sqlSb.append(new String(buff, 0, byteRead));

}

// Windows 下换行是 \r\n, Linux 下是 \n

String[] sqlArr = sqlSb.toString().split("(;\\s*\\r\\n)|(;\\s*\\n)");

for (int i = 0; i < sqlArr.length; i++) {

String sql = sqlArr[i].replaceAll("--.*", "").trim();

if (!sql.equals("")) {

sqlList.add(sql);

}

}

return sqlList;

} catch (Exception ex) {

throw new Exception(ex.getMessage());

}

}

/**

* 传入连接来执行 SQL 脚本文件，这样可与其外的数据库操作同处一个事物中

* @param conn 传入数据库连接

* @param sqlFile SQL 脚本文件

*
@throws Exception

*/

public void execute(Connection conn, String sqlFile) throws Exception {

Statement stmt = null;

List<String> sqlList = loadSql(sqlFile);

stmt = conn.createStatement();

for (String sql : sqlList) {

stmt.addBatch(sql);

}

int[] rows = stmt.executeBatch();

System.out.println("Row count:" + Arrays.toString(rows));

}

/**

* 自建连接，独立事物中执行 SQL 文件

* @param sqlFile SQL 脚本文件

*
@throws Exception

*/

public void execute(String sqlFile) throws Exception {

Connection conn = DBCenter.getConnection();

Statement stmt = null;

List<String> sqlList = loadSql(sqlFile);

try {

conn.setAutoCommit(false);

stmt = conn.createStatement();

for (String sql : sqlList) {

stmt.addBatch(sql);

}

int[] rows = stmt.executeBatch();

System.out.println("Row count:" + Arrays.toString(rows));

DBCenter.commit(conn);

} catch (Exception ex) {

DBCenter.rollback(conn);

throw ex;

} finally {

DBCenter.close(null, stmt, conn);

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

List<String> sqlList = new SqlFileExecutor().loadSql(args[0]);

System.out.println("size:" + sqlList.size());

for (String sql : sqlList) {

System.out.println(sql);

}

}

}