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Android设置Notification从网络中加载图片,解决点击无法消失的bug

2015-03-11 14:46 483 查看
Notification的构造函数中只支持使用资源文件的图片作为图片,但是如果我们想用网络中的图片怎么办呢。

我们知道,给Notification设置内容的时候调用的是setLatestEventInfo方法,当我们点击去看该方法的时候,所有的结果都一目了然了。

public void setLatestEventInfo(Context context,
CharSequence contentTitle, CharSequence contentText, PendingIntent contentIntent) {
// TODO: rewrite this to use Builder
RemoteViews contentView = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),
R.layout.notification_template_base);
if (this.icon != 0) {
contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.icon, this.icon);
}
if (priority < PRIORITY_LOW) {
contentView.setInt(R.id.icon,
"setBackgroundResource", R.drawable.notification_template_icon_low_bg);
contentView.setInt(R.id.status_bar_latest_event_content,
"setBackgroundResource", R.drawable.notification_bg_low);
}
if (contentTitle != null) {
contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.title, contentTitle);
}
if (contentText != null) {
contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text, contentText);
}
if (this.when != 0) {
contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.time, View.VISIBLE);
contentView.setLong(R.id.time, "setTime", when);
}
if (this.number != 0) {
NumberFormat f = NumberFormat.getIntegerInstance();
contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.info, f.format(this.number));
}

this.contentView = contentView;
this.contentIntent = contentIntent;
}


从上述代码中我们很明显能够看出来,Notification使用了一个RemoteViews的类来实现自己的布局,最后通过调用

this.contentView = contentView;
this.contentIntent = contentIntent;
这两个方法来实现界面布局和Intent的,那么我们可不可以自己写一个remoteView呢,废话。。。

看RemoteViews中的

public void setImageViewBitmap(int viewId, Bitmap bitmap) {
setBitmap(viewId, "setImageBitmap", bitmap);
}
这不就是我们想要的吗。。。。
我们只有一个目的,把图片换成网络中加载的图片,我们先把图片从网络中加载到本地,看代码:

public void set(final Context context, String urlStr, final Bundle bundle) {
new AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap>() {
@Override
protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
try {
URL url = new URL(params[0]);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url
.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(6000);// 设置超时
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);// 不缓存
conn.connect();
int code = conn.getResponseCode();
Bitmap bitmap = null;
if (code == 200) {
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();// 获得图片的数据流
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
}
return bitmap;
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}

@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
if (result != null) {
openNitifNews(context, result, bundle);
}
}
}.execute(urlStr);
}


我们从网络中把图片加载到本地形成了bitmap,然后通过setImageViewBitmap把bitmap设置进去就oK了。

再来看看openNitifNews方法:

/**
* 处理推送的逻辑
*
* @param ct
* @param imgUrl
* @param bundle
*/
private void openNitifNews(Context ct, Bitmap bitmap, Bundle bundle) {
Context context = ct.getApplicationContext();
NewsBean bean = null;
bean = (NewsBean) bundle.getSerializable("bean");
if(bean == null)
return;
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(bean.getTitle())) {
return;
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(bean.getDes())) {
bean.setDes("  ");
}
NotificationManager nm = null;
if (null == nm) {
nm = (NotificationManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
}

Notification notification = new Notification();
// 采用默认声音
notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND;
// 使用默认的灯光
notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS;
// 通知被点击后,自动消失
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
notification.icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher;
// 点击'Clear'时,无法清除通知
// notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_NO_CLEAR;
// 点击清除按钮不会清除消息通知,可以用来表示在正在运行
// notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
RemoteViews remoteView = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),
R.layout.notif_news);  //通过自己的布局来显示
remoteView.setImageViewBitmap(R.id.iv_newspush_icon, bitmap);
remoteView.setTextViewText(R.id.tv_newpush_title, bean.getTitle());
remoteView.setTextViewText(R.id.tv_newpush_des, bean.getDes());

Intent appIntent = new Intent(ct, NewsDetailsActivity.class);
appIntent.putExtra("article_type", bean.getTypeId());
appIntent.putExtra("News_ID", bean.getID());
appIntent.putExtra("HEADTITLE", bean.getHeadTitle());
PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(ct, 0, appIntent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>// remoteView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.ll_newpush_root,
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>// contentIntent);  //如果在这里设置点击事件,不会消失,根据需求来。。

notification.contentView = remoteView;
notification.contentIntent = contentIntent;

nm.notify(MySmsReceiver.NEWSPUAH, notification);
}


ok了,接着就是调用吧。。。
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