centos6安装nginx最详细步骤，覆盖缺少库的完整解决方案

第一步：在centos下面下载 nginx 

         wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.9.tar.gz
         解压 tar zxf nginx-1.2.9.tar.gz
第二部：新建一个用户nginx在安装操作

        useradd nginx

        passwd nginx

                --nginx nginx
第三步、解压和测试安装环境 ./configure --prefix=/var/nginx （在客户那里安装到了 /nginx_instal  囧..）

      安装过程中报错
checking for OS

 + Linux 2.6.32-220.el6.x86_64 x86_64

checking for C compiler ... not found
./configure: error: C compiler gcc is not found
解决方法：安装gcc

   yum install gcc
 
  ./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module

option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library

statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.
需要安装

  安装pcre-devel解决问题 (root用户下安装)
yum -y install pcre-devel
  继续报错误
./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.

You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module

option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library

statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.
需要安装 yum install -y zlib-devel
在继续执行 ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx  安装编译成功
第四步：
make && make install
第五步：
cd /opt/nginx/sin

./nginx
然后打开浏览器输入IP地址  显示

Welcome to nginx!
xxxxxxxxx
安装成功
 
 

原文地址：http://www.itmmd.com/201410/73.html 
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