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asp.net过滤HTML标签,只保留换行与空格

2014-12-22 19:54 585 查看
自己从网上找了一个过滤HTML标签的方法,我也不知道谁的才是原创的,反正很多都一样。我把那方法复制下来,代码如下:

///   <summary>
///   去除HTML标记
///   </summary>
///   <param   name="NoHTML">包括HTML的源码   </param>
///   <returns>已经去除后的文字</returns>
public static string NoHTML(string Htmlstring)
{
//删除脚本
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"<script[^>]*?>.*?</script>", "",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
//删除HTML
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"<(.[^>]*)>", "",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"([\r\n])[\s]+", "",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"-->", "", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"<!--.*", "", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(quot|#34);", "\"",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(amp|#38);", "&",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(lt|#60);", "<",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(gt|#62);", ">",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(nbsp|#160);", "   ",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(iexcl|#161);", "\xa1",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(cent|#162);", "\xa2",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(pound|#163);", "\xa3",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(copy|#169);", "\xa9",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&#(\d+);", "",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

Htmlstring.Replace("<", "");
Htmlstring.Replace(">", "");
Htmlstring.Replace("\r\n", "");
Htmlstring = HttpContext.Current.Server.HtmlEncode(Htmlstring).Trim();

return Htmlstring;
}


以上代码是从网上直接复制过来的,这个确实能过滤掉所有的HTML标签,但是这个不是我想要的,这个过滤得太干净了,我如果用textarea输入框的话,我是要保留空格跟换行的。

然后我就自己改了一下这个方法,textarea的换行是\n,所以我得把这些标签重新匹配替换成<br>,这样的话从数据库中读取到页面时,就能正确的换行了,把空格替换成HTML的空格符,大功告成。

///   <summary>
///   去除HTML标记(保留br跟\r\n)(此方法由博客园-三卷天书修改成)
///   </summary>
///   <param   name="NoHTML">包括HTML的源码   </param>
///   <returns>已经去除后的文字</returns>
public static string NewNoHTML(string Htmlstring)
{
//Htmlstring.Replace("\\r\\n", "%r%n").Replace("<br>","%br%").Replace("<br/>","%br&%").Replace("\\n","%n");
//删除脚本
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"<script[^>]*?>.*?</script>", "",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
//删除HTML
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"<(.[^>]*)>", "",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"-->", "", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"<!--.*", "", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(quot|#34);", "\"",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(amp|#38);", "&",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(lt|#60);", "<",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(gt|#62);", ">",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(nbsp|#160);", "   ",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(iexcl|#161);", "\xa1",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(cent|#162);", "\xa2",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(pound|#163);", "\xa3",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&(copy|#169);", "\xa9",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"&#(\d+);", "",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

Htmlstring.Replace("<", "");
Htmlstring.Replace(">", "");
//Htmlstring.Replace("\r\n", "");
Htmlstring = HttpContext.Current.Server.HtmlEncode(Htmlstring);
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"((\r\n))", "<br>");
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"(\r|\n)", "<br>");
Htmlstring = Regex.Replace(Htmlstring, @"(\s)", " ");
return Htmlstring;
}


这个过滤可以用于让用户输入发布内容时的过滤,如有不足之处,请大家批评指正!
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