问题解决:java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor.visit(IILjava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/String;

最近做项目的时候遇到一个错误，如下：
ERROR - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor.visit(IILjava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1336)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:471)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory$1.run(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409)
 at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:380)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:264)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:220)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:261)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:164)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:423)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:729)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:381)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:255)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:199)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet.init(ContextLoaderServlet.java:81)
 at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:211)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1029)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:862)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4013)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4357)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:823)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:807)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:595)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer.install(StandardHostDeployer.java:277)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.install(StandardHost.java:832)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:701)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:432)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:983)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:349)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1091)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:789)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1083)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:478)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:480)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2313)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:556)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:287)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:425)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor.visit(IILjava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V
 at net.sf.cglib.core.ClassEmitter.begin_class(ClassEmitter.java:77)
 at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory$Generator.generateClass(KeyFactory.java:173)
 at net.sf.cglib.core.DefaultGeneratorStrategy.generate(DefaultGeneratorStrategy.java:25)
 at net.sf.cglib.core.AbstractClassGenerator.create(AbstractClassGenerator.java:216)
 at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory$Generator.create(KeyFactory.java:145)
 at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory.create(KeyFactory.java:117)
 at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory.create(KeyFactory.java:108)
 at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory.create(KeyFactory.java:104)
 at net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer.<clinit>(Enhancer.java:69)
 at org.hibernate.proxy.pojo.cglib.CGLIBLazyInitializer.getProxyFactory(CGLIBLazyInitializer.java:117)
 at org.hibernate.proxy.pojo.cglib.CGLIBProxyFactory.postInstantiate(CGLIBProxyFactory.java:43)
 at org.hibernate.tuple.entity.PojoEntityTuplizer.buildProxyFactory(PojoEntityTuplizer.java:162)
 at org.hibernate.tuple.entity.AbstractEntityTuplizer.<init>(AbstractEntityTuplizer.java:135)
 at org.hibernate.tuple.entity.PojoEntityTuplizer.<init>(PojoEntityTuplizer.java:55)
 at org.hibernate.tuple.entity.EntityEntityModeToTuplizerMapping.<init>(EntityEntityModeToTuplizerMapping.java:56)
 at org.hibernate.tuple.entity.EntityMetamodel.<init>(EntityMetamodel.java:302)
 at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.<init>(AbstractEntityPersister.java:434)
 at org.hibernate.persister.entity.SingleTableEntityPersister.<init>(SingleTableEntityPersister.java:109)
 at org.hibernate.persister.PersisterFactory.createClassPersister(PersisterFactory.java:55)
 at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:226)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1300)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.newSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:814)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:732)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSessionFactoryBean.java:211)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1367)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1333)
 ... 43 more
 
上网查询了一些方法，大概就是说Spring和Hibernate中asm的版本冲突问题，最终是删除了asm开头的4个jar包(asm-2.2.3.jar,asm-attrs.jar,asm-commons-2.2.3.jar,asm-util-2.2.3.jar)才解决问题。
下面搜集了一些其他的解决办法供参考：
 检查lib下面关于asm的包,分别有如下几个JAR包:
       asm-2.2.3.jar
       asm.jar
       asm-attrs.jar
       asm-commons-2.2.3.jar
       asm-util-2.2.3.jar
第一种方法↓ -->删除 asm－2.2.3.jar 重启应用服务器 OK！ ... 第二种方法↓ -->从网上下一个最新的asm-all-3.0.jar的jar包，然后把原来的关于Hibernate的所有asm开头的jar包全部删掉，还有一个cglib-2.1.3.jar也删掉. 重新部署工程，OK！ ... 第三种方法↓ -->去掉类路径上的关于Hibernate的3个lib
    asm.jar
    asm-attrs.jar
    cglib-2.1.3.jar
    再加入Spring中的以下4个lib
    asm-2.2.2.jar
    asm-commons-2.2.2.jar
    asm-util-2.2.2.jar
    cglib-nodep-2.1_3.jar java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor.visit(IILjava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V