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通过RMAN迁移数据并升级数据库10.2.0.3->11.2.0.3【相同位数与平台版】

2014-08-22 10:32 721 查看
Source 端:
OS:Windows 2003 64位
DB: 10.2.0.3.0

Target 端:
OS: Windows 7 64位
DB: 11.2.0.3.0

-- Source端执行升级前脚本 - utlu112i.sql(脚本获得路径:@?\rdbms\admin )
spool upgrade_info.log
@?/rdbms/admin/utlu112i.sql
spool off

Oracle Database 11.2 Pre-Upgrade Information Tool 12-03-2013 16:30:29

Script Version: 11.2.0.3.0 Build: 001

.

**********************************************************************

Database:

**********************************************************************

--> name: ZH10G

--> version: 10.2.0.4.0

--> compatible: 10.2.0.3.0

--> blocksize: 8192

--> platform: Microsoft Windows x86 64-bit

--> timezone file: V4

.

**********************************************************************

Tablespaces: [make adjustments in the current environment]

**********************************************************************

--> SYSTEM tablespace is adequate for the
upgrade.

.... minimum required size: 725 MB

--> UNDOTBS1 tablespace is adequate for the
upgrade.

.... minimum required size: 400 MB

--> SYSAUX tablespace is adequate for the
upgrade.

.... minimum required size: 452 MB

--> TEMP tablespace is adequate for the
upgrade.

.... minimum required size: 60 MB

--> EXAMPLE tablespace is adequate for the
upgrade.

.... minimum required size: 78 MB

.

**********************************************************************

Flashback: OFF

**********************************************************************

**********************************************************************

Update Parameters: [Update Oracle Database 11.2 init.ora or spfile]

Note: Pre-upgrade tool was run on a lower version 64-bit database.

**********************************************************************

--> If Target Oracle is 32-Bit,
refer here for Update Parameters:

WARNING: --> "sga_target" needs to be
increased to at least 412 MB

.

--> If Target Oracle is 64-Bit,
refer here for Update Parameters:

WARNING: --> "sga_target" needs to be
increased to at least 596 MB

.

**********************************************************************

Renamed Parameters: [Update Oracle Database 11.2 init.ora or spfile]

**********************************************************************

-- No renamed parameters found. No changes are required.

.

**********************************************************************

Obsolete/Deprecated Parameters: [Update Oracle Database 11.2 init.ora or spfile]

**********************************************************************

--> background_dump_dest 11.1
DEPRECATED replaced by "diagnostic_dest"

--> user_dump_dest 11.1
DEPRECATED replaced by "diagnostic_dest"

.

**********************************************************************

Components: [The following database components will be upgraded or installed]

**********************************************************************

--> Oracle Catalog Views [upgrade] VALID

--> Oracle Packages and Types [upgrade] VALID

--> JServer JAVA Virtual Machine [upgrade] VALID

--> Oracle XDK for Java [upgrade] VALID

--> Oracle Workspace Manager [upgrade] VALID

--> OLAP Analytic Workspace [upgrade] VALID

--> OLAP Catalog [upgrade] VALID

--> EM Repository [upgrade] VALID

--> Oracle Text [upgrade] VALID

--> Oracle XML Database [upgrade] VALID

--> Oracle Java Packages [upgrade] VALID

--> Oracle interMedia [upgrade] VALID

--> Spatial [upgrade] VALID

--> Data Mining [upgrade] VALID

--> Expression Filter [upgrade] VALID

--> Rule Manager [upgrade] VALID

--> Oracle OLAP API [upgrade] VALID

.

**********************************************************************

Miscellaneous Warnings

**********************************************************************

WARNING: --> Database is using a
timezone file older than version 14.

.... After the release migration, it is recommended that DBMS_DST package

.... be used to upgrade the 10.2.0.4.0 database timezone version

.... to the latest version which comes with the new release.

WARNING: --> EM Database Control Repository exists in the database.

.... Direct downgrade of EM Database Control is not supported.
Refer to the

.... Upgrade Guide for instructions to save the EM data prior to upgrade.

WARNING: --> Your recycle bin is turned on and currently contains no objects.

.... Because it is REQUIRED that the recycle bin be empty prior to upgrading

.... and your recycle bin is turned on,
you may need to execute the command:

PURGE DBA_RECYCLEBIN

.... prior to executing your upgrade to confirm
the recycle bin is empty.

.

**********************************************************************

Recommendations

**********************************************************************

Oracle recommends gathering dictionary statistics prior to

upgrading the database.

To gather dictionary statistics execute the
following command

while connected as SYSDBA:

EXECUTE dbms_stats.gather_dictionary_stats;

**********************************************************************

Oracle recommends reviewing any defined events prior to upgrading.

To view existing non-default events execute the
following commands

while connected AS SYSDBA:

Events:

SELECT (translate(value,chr(13)||chr(10),'
')) FROM sys.v$parameter2

WHERE UPPER(name) ='EVENT' AND isdefault='FALSE'

Trace Events:

SELECT (translate(value,chr(13)||chr(10),'
')) from sys.v$parameter2

WHERE UPPER(name) = '_TRACE_EVENTS' AND isdefault='FALSE'

Changes will need to be made in the init.ora or spfile.

**********************************************************************

-- 通过RMAN数据库进行备份

-- 将RMAN备份的所有文件拷贝到新服务器指定的位置【Target端存放备份路径必须与Source端一致,否则必须要用Catalog方式

-- 在新服务器创建密码文件
orapwd file=D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\database\PWDzh10g.ora password=zhong

-- 创建实例信息
oradim -new -sid zh10g

-- 通过RMAN还原配置文件
set oracle_sid=zh10g
RMAN TARGET /
STARTUP NOMOUNT
restore spfile to pfile 'D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\database\initZH10G.ora' from 'D:\03_DB_02OQJMH9_1_1_12M03D';

C:\>set oracle_sid=zh10g

C:\>RMAN TARGET /

恢复管理器: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 星期二 12月 3 16:46:13 2013

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its
affiliates. All rights reserved.

已连接到目标数据库 (未启动)

RMAN> STARTUP NOMOUNT

启动失败: ORA-01078: failure in processing system parameters

LRM-00109: ???????????????? 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\PRODUCT\11.2.0\DBHOME_1\DATABASE\INITZH10G.ORA'

在没有参数文件的情况下启动 Oracle 实例以检索 spfile

Oracle 实例已启动

系统全局区域总计 158662656 字节

Fixed Size 2253296 字节

Variable Size 104861200 字节

Database Buffers 46137344 字节

Redo Buffers 5410816 字节

RMAN> restore spfile to pfile 'D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\database\initZH10G.ora' from 'D:\03_DB_02OQJMH9_1_1_12M03D';

启动 restore 于 03-12月-13

使用目标数据库控制文件替代恢复目录

分配的通道: ORA_DISK_1

通道 ORA_DISK_1: SID=249 设备类型=DISK

通道 ORA_DISK_1: 正在从 AUTOBACKUP D:\03_DB_02OQJMH9_1_1_12M03D 还原 spfile

通道 ORA_DISK_1: 从 AUTOBACKUP 还原 SPFILE 已完成

完成 restore 于 03-12月-13

RMAN>

-- PFILE修正

*.audit_file_dest='D:\app\Administrator\admin\zh10g\adump'

*.background_dump_dest='D:\app\Administrator\admin\zh10g\bdump'

*.compatible='10.2.0.3.0'

*.control_files='D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\control01.ctl','D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\control02.ctl','D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\control03.ctl'

*.core_dump_dest='D:\app\Administrator\admin\zh10g\cdump'

*.db_block_size=8192

*.db_domain=''

*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16

*.db_name='zh10g'

*.db_recovery_file_dest='d:\app\Administrator\fast_recovery_area'

*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=4322230272

*.diagnostic_dest='d:\app\Administrator'

*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP)
(SERVICE=zh10gXDB)'

*.job_queue_processes=10

*.open_cursors=300

*.pga_aggregate_target=96468992

*.processes=150

*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'

*.sga_target=290455552

*.undo_management='AUTO'

*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'

*.user_dump_dest='D:\app\Administrator\admin\zh10g\udump'

+ 主要是将SGA参数根据需求进行调整且必须剔除USER_DUMP_DEST与BACKGROUND_DUMP_DEST 参数!

+ 10g spfile启动将会得到以下报错

ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for rdbms instance

解决方案:

PFILE参数剔除USER_DUMP_DEST与BACKGROUND_DUMP_DEST

-- 数据库启动到NOMOUNT模式
SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE
STARTUP NOMOUNT

-- 还原原数据库控制文件
RMAN TARGET /
restore controlfile from 'C:\ORABACKUP\03_DB_02OQJMH9_1_1_12M03D';

C:\>RMAN TARGET /

恢复管理器: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 星期二 12月 3 17:09:58 2013

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its
affiliates. All rights reserved.

已连接到目标数据库: ZH10G (未装载)

RMAN> restore controlfile from 'D:\03_DB_02OQJMH9_1_1_12M03D';

启动 restore 于 03-12月-13

使用目标数据库控制文件替代恢复目录

分配的通道: ORA_DISK_1

通道 ORA_DISK_1: SID=63 设备类型=DISK

通道 ORA_DISK_1: 正在还原控制文件

通道 ORA_DISK_1: 还原完成, 用时: 00:00:03

输出文件名=D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\CONTROL01.CTL

输出文件名=D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\CONTROL02.CTL

输出文件名=D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\CONTROL03.CTL

完成 restore 于 03-12月-13

-- 启动数据库到MOUNT状态
alter database mount;

-- 还原数据文件并设置新路径

run
{
set newname for datafile 1 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\SYSTEM01.DBF';
set newname for datafile 3 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\SYSAUX01.DBF';
set newname for datafile 2 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\UNDOTBS01.DBF';
set newname for datafile 4 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\USERS01.DBF';
set newname for datafile 5 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\EXAMPLE01.DBF';
allocate channel c1 device type disk;
allocate channel c2 device type disk;
allocate channel c3 device type disk;
restore database;
switch datafile all;
recover database;
}

对switch datafile all的说明:
--对于nocatalog 模式下,rman备份的信息是保存在控制文件里的,包括文件的路径信息。 这里的switch datafile all的作用,就是更新控制文件里的信息。

RMAN> startup mount

已连接到目标数据库 (未启动)

Oracle 实例已启动

数据库已装载

系统全局区域总计 292278272 字节

Fixed Size 2254584 字节

Variable Size 109054216 字节

Database Buffers 176160768 字节

Redo Buffers 4808704 字节

RMAN> run

2> {

3> set newname for datafile 1 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\SYSTEM01.DBF';

4> set newname for datafile 3 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\SYSAUX01.DBF';

5> set newname for datafile 2 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\UNDOTBS01.DBF';

6> set newname for datafile 4 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\USERS01.DBF';

7> set newname for datafile 5 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\EXAMPLE01.DBF';

8> allocate channel c1 device type disk;

9> allocate channel c2 device type disk;

10> allocate channel c3 device type disk;

11> restore database;

12> switch datafile all;

13> recover database;

14> }

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

分配的通道: c1

通道 c1: SID=191 设备类型=DISK

分配的通道: c2

通道 c2: SID=129 设备类型=DISK

分配的通道: c3

通道 c3: SID=193 设备类型=DISK

启动 restore 于 03-12月-13

释放的通道: c1

释放的通道: c2

释放的通道: c3

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR
MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-03002: restore 命令 (在 12/03/2013 17:26:07 上)
失败

RMAN-06026: 有些目标没有找到 - 终止还原

RMAN-06023: 没有找到数据文件4的副本来还原

RMAN-06023: 没有找到数据文件3的副本来还原

RMAN-06023: 没有找到数据文件2的副本来还原

RMAN-06023: 没有找到数据文件1的副本来还原

RMAN> list backupset;

备份集列表

===================

BS 关键字 类型 LV 大小 设备类型 经过时间 完成时间

------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ----------

1 Full 119.87M DISK 00:00:23
03-12月-13

BP 关键字: 1 状态: EXPIRED 已压缩: YES 标记: TAG20131203T163632

段名:C:\ORABACKUP\03_DB_01OQJMGG_1_1_12M03D

备份集 1 中的数据文件列表

文件 LV 类型 Ckp SCN Ckp 时间 名称

---- -- ---- ---------- ---------- ----

1 Full 640653 03-12月-13 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ZH10G\SYSTEM01.DBF

2 Full 640653 03-12月-13 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ZH10G\UNDOTBS01.DBF

3 Full 640653 03-12月-13 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ZH10G\SYSAUX01.DBF

4 Full 640653 03-12月-13 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ZH10G\USERS01.DBF

5 Full 640653 03-12月-13 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ZH10G\EXAMPLE01.DBF

RMAN> CROSSCHECK BACKUP;

分配的通道: ORA_DISK_1

通道 ORA_DISK_1: SID=191 设备类型=DISK

交叉校验备份片段: 找到为 'AVAILABLE'

备份片段句柄=C:\ORABACKUP\03_DB_01OQJMGG_1_1_12M03D RECID=1 STAMP=833214992

已交叉检验的 1 对象

RMAN> run

2> {

3> set newname for datafile 1 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\SYSTEM01.DBF';

4> set newname for datafile 3 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\SYSAUX01.DBF';

5> set newname for datafile 2 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\UNDOTBS01.DBF';

6> set newname for datafile 4 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\USERS01.DBF';

7> set newname for datafile 5 to 'D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\EXAMPLE01.DBF';

8> allocate channel c1 device type disk;

9> allocate channel c2 device type disk;

10> allocate channel c3 device type disk;

11> restore database;

12> switch datafile all;

13> recover database;

14> }

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

正在执行命令: SET NEWNAME

释放的通道: ORA_DISK_1

分配的通道: c1

通道 c1: SID=191 设备类型=DISK

分配的通道: c2

通道 c2: SID=129 设备类型=DISK

分配的通道: c3

通道 c3: SID=193 设备类型=DISK

启动 restore 于 03-12月-13

通道 c1: 正在开始还原数据文件备份集

通道 c1: 正在指定从备份集还原的数据文件

通道 c1: 将数据文件 00001 还原到 D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\SYSTEM01.DBF

通道 c1: 将数据文件 00002 还原到 D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\UNDOTBS01.DBF

通道 c1: 将数据文件 00003 还原到 D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\SYSAUX01.DBF

通道 c1: 将数据文件 00004 还原到 D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\USERS01.DBF

通道 c1: 将数据文件 00005 还原到 D:\app\Administrator\oradata\zh10g\EXAMPLE01.DBF

通道 c1: 正在读取备份片段 C:\ORABACKUP\03_DB_01OQJMGG_1_1_12M03D

通道 c1: 段句柄 = C:\ORABACKUP\03_DB_01OQJMGG_1_1_12M03D 标记 = TAG20131203T163632

通道 c1: 已还原备份片段 1

通道 c1: 还原完成, 用时: 00:00:35

完成 restore 于 03-12月-13

数据文件 1 已转换成数据文件副本

输入数据文件副本 RECID=7 STAMP=833218128 文件名=D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\SYSTEM01.DBF

数据文件 2 已转换成数据文件副本

输入数据文件副本 RECID=8 STAMP=833218128 文件名=D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\UNDOTBS01.DBF

数据文件 3 已转换成数据文件副本

输入数据文件副本 RECID=9 STAMP=833218128 文件名=D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\SYSAUX01.DBF

数据文件 4 已转换成数据文件副本

输入数据文件副本 RECID=10 STAMP=833218129 文件名=D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\USERS01.DBF

数据文件 5 已转换成数据文件副本

输入数据文件副本 RECID=11 STAMP=833218129 文件名=D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\EXAMPLE01.DBF

启动 recover 于 03-12月-13

正在开始介质的恢复

RMAN-08187: 警告: 完成到 SCN 640653 的介质恢复

完成 recover 于 03-12月-13

释放的通道: c1

释放的通道: c2

释放的通道: c3

RMAN>

-- 还原提示需要不完全恢复【此处由于10g备份时不严谨导致的,在此我采用不完整恢复来跳过。
RMAN-08187:
警告: 完成到 SCN 640653 的介质恢复

RMAN> recover database until scn 640653;

启动 recover 于 03-12月-13

分配的通道: ORA_DISK_1

通道 ORA_DISK_1: SID=191 设备类型=DISK

正在开始介质的恢复

介质恢复完成, 用时: 00:00:01

完成 recover 于 03-12月-13

-- 重建控制文件以修改REDOLOG的位置【此步骤主要是为了重新设置REDOLOG的参数与位置
alter database backup controlfile to trace as 'D:\CONTROLFILE_ZH10G.txt';

+ RESETLOGS方式
SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE

STARTUP NOMOUNT
CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "ZH10G" RESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG
MAXLOGFILES 16
MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
MAXDATAFILES 100
MAXINSTANCES 8
MAXLOGHISTORY 292
LOGFILE
GROUP 1 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,
GROUP 2 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,
GROUP 3 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512
-- STANDBY LOGFILE
DATAFILE
'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\SYSTEM01.DBF',
'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\UNDOTBS01.DBF',
'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\SYSAUX01.DBF',
'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\USERS01.DBF',
'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\EXAMPLE01.DBF'
CHARACTER SET AL32UTF8
;

SYS@ zh10g SQL>shutdown immediate

ORA-01109: 数据库未打开

已经卸载数据库。

ORACLE 例程已经关闭。

SYS@ zh10g SQL>STARTUP NOMOUNT

ORACLE 例程已经启动。

Total System Global Area 292278272 bytes

Fixed Size 2254584 bytes

Variable Size 109054216 bytes

Database Buffers 176160768 bytes

Redo Buffers 4808704 bytes

SYS@ zh10g SQL>CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "ZH10G" RESETLOGS
NOARCHIVELOG

2 MAXLOGFILES 16

3 MAXLOGMEMBERS 3

4 MAXDATAFILES 100

5 MAXINSTANCES 8

6 MAXLOGHISTORY 292

7 LOGFILE

8 GROUP 1 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

9 GROUP 2 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

10 GROUP 3 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512

11 -- STANDBY LOGFILE

12 DATAFILE

13 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\SYSTEM01.DBF',

14 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\UNDOTBS01.DBF',

15 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\SYSAUX01.DBF',

16 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\USERS01.DBF',

17 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\EXAMPLE01.DBF'

18 CHARACTER SET AL32UTF8

19 ;

控制文件已创建。

-- 数据库升级
alter database open resetlogs upgrade;

SYS@ zh10g SQL>alter database open;

ERROR:

ORA-03114: 未连接到 ORACLE

alter database open

*

第 1 行出现错误:

ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced

ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure

ORA-39700: database must be opened with UPGRADE option

进程 ID: 5144

会话 ID: 191 序列号: 1

SYS@ zh10g SQL>alter database open resetlogs
upgrade;

ERROR:

ORA-04023: Object SYS.STANDARD could not be validated or authorized

Database altered.

-- 重建临时表空间
ALTER TABLESPACE TEMP ADD TEMPFILE 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ZH10G\TEMP01.DBF' SIZE 100M REUSE;

-- UPGRADE模式执行catupgrd.sql脚本
spool upgrade.log
@?/rdbms/admin/catupgrd.sql

SYS@ zh10g SQL>@?/rdbms/admin/catupgrd.sql

DOC>#######################################################################

DOC>#######################################################################

DOC>

DOC> The first time this script is run,
there should be no error messages

DOC> generated; all normal upgrade error messages are suppressed.

DOC>

DOC> If this script is being re-run after correcting some problem, then

DOC> expect the following error which is not automatically suppressed:

DOC>

DOC> ORA-00001: unique constraint (<constraint_name>)
violated

DOC> possibly in conjunction with

DOC> ORA-06512: at "<procedure/function
name>", line NN

DOC>

DOC> These errors will automatically be suppressed by the Database Upgrade

DOC> Assistant (DBUA) when it re-runs an upgrade.

DOC>

DOC>#######################################################################

DOC>#######################################################################

DOC>#

DOC>######################################################################

DOC>######################################################################

DOC> The following statement will cause an "ORA-01722: invalid number"

DOC> error if the user running this script is not SYS.
Disconnect

DOC> and reconnect with AS SYSDBA.

DOC>######################################################################

DOC>######################################################################

DOC>#

no rows selected

ERROR:

ORA-04023: Object SYS.STANDARD could not be validated or authorized

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition
Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application
Testing options

+ Dbua Upgrade Stops With Error Object ORA-04023:sys.standard could not validated or authorized when select a database for upgrade (Doc ID 1087737.1)

Applies to:

Oracle Database Upgrade Assistant - Version 11.2.0.0 to 11.2.0.0 [Release 11.2]

Information in this document applies to any platform.

Symptoms

Using DBUA to upgrade to 11GR2. Upgrade process stops with error :-

Object sys.standard could not validated or authorized when select a database for upgrade

Changes

One reason could be /etc/oratab has a wrong entry for the source DB location. Second reason could be that /etc/oratab entry has been modified to 11GR2 location before the upgrade is complete using DBUA.

Cause

The cause of the error is /etc/oratab has a wrong entry for the source DB location. Second reason could be that /etc/oratab entry has been modified to 11GR2 location before the upgrade is complete using DBUA.

Solution

The first thing is to refer to NOTE 729909.1 & see if it resolves the problem. The solution could be :-

Run the following query to check for DBUA test mode:

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM obj$ WHERE owner#=0 AND type#=2 AND name='PUIU$DBUA';

If the query returns a value greater than 0 (zero), then remove the PUIU$DBUA table and run DBUA again.

If the above solution does not work, then re-check the entry in /etc/oratab. Make sure that then DB being upgraded has correct ORACLE_HOME & no duplicate lines for the same ORACLE_HOME.

References

NOTE:729909.1 - Upgrading To Oracle11g And DBUA Reports ORA-4023 On SYS.STANDARD

+ Please note that when using DBUA you should not make any changes to the oratab file. If you manually made changes to the oratab file, then undo them and put the original information back. DBUA
will make changes to the oratab file at the appropriate time during the upgrade.

-- 修复ORA-04023报错
sqlplus / as sysdba
drop table PUIU$DBUA;

spool upgrade.log
@?/rdbms/admin/catupgrd.sql

+ 脚本执行时间约:
+ 改善脚本执行时间方法:00:49:17

+ 在线日志容量增大,减少checkpoint not complete发生
+ 适当增加系统参数:
SQL>alter system set java_pool_size=512M;

SQL>alter system set shared_pool_size=800M;

正常结束状态:

SYS@ zh10g SQL>/*****************************************************************************/

SYS@ zh10g SQL>/* Step 10 - SHUTDOWN
THE DATABASE..!!!!!

SYS@ zh10g SQL>*/

SYS@ zh10g SQL>/*****************************************************************************/

SYS@ zh10g SQL>shutdown immediate;

数据库已经关闭。

已经卸载数据库。

ORACLE 例程已经关闭。

SYS@ zh10g SQL>

SYS@ zh10g SQL>

SYS@ zh10g SQL>

SYS@ zh10g SQL>DOC

DOC>#######################################################################

DOC>#######################################################################

DOC>

DOC> The above sql script is the final step of the
upgrade. Please

DOC> review any errors in the spool log file. If there are any errors in

DOC> the spool file, consult the Oracle Database Upgrade Guide for

DOC> troubleshooting recommendations.

DOC>

DOC> Next restart for normal operation, and then run
utlrp.sql to

DOC> recompile any invalid application objects.

DOC>

DOC> If the source database had an older time zone version prior to

DOC> upgrade, then please run the DBMS_DST package. DBMS_DST will upgrade

DOC> TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE data to use
the latest time zone file shipped

DOC> with Oracle.

DOC>

DOC>#######################################################################

DOC>#######################################################################

DOC>#

SYS@ zh10g SQL>

SYS@ zh10g SQL>Rem Set errorlogging off

SYS@ zh10g SQL>SET ERRORLOGGING OFF;

SYS@ zh10g SQL>

SYS@ zh10g SQL>REM END OF CATUPGRD.SQL

SYS@ zh10g SQL>

SYS@ zh10g SQL>REM bug 12337546 - Exit current sqlplus session at end of catupgrd.sql.

SYS@ zh10g SQL>REM This forces user to start a new sqlplus session in order

SYS@ zh10g SQL>REM to connect to the
upgraded db.

SYS@ zh10g SQL>exit

从 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application
Testing options 断开

Note:【参考:11gr2 Upgrade, Re-Running catupgrd.sql Causes Ora-00001 Errors
You canrerunthe catupgrd.sql script as many times as necessary. The firsttimeyou run the script, there should be no error messages returned. If yourerunthe script, then the ORA-00001 messageisdisplayed. You can safely ignore this message.

-- 显示升级过程摘要信息
@?/rdbms/admin/utlu112s.sql

+ 正常状态结束:

SYS@ zh10g SQL>@?/rdbms/admin/utlu112s.sql

.

Oracle Database 11.2 Post-Upgrade Status Tool 12-04-2013 17:31:00

.

Component Current Version Elapsed Time

Name Status Number HH:MM:SS

.

Oracle Server

. ORA-00942: 表或视图不存在

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:11:59

JServer JAVA Virtual Machine

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:08:01

Oracle Workspace Manager

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:00:26

OLAP Analytic Workspace

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:00:19

OLAP Catalog

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:00:43

Oracle OLAP API

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:00:20

Oracle Enterprise Manager

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:08:45

Oracle XDK

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:02:03

Oracle Text

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:00:45

Oracle XML Database

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:03:44

Oracle Database Java Packages

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:00:13

Oracle Multimedia

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:03:03

Spatial

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:05:39

Oracle Expression Filter

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:00:10

Oracle Rules Manager

. VALID 11.2.0.3.0 00:00:08

Gathering Statistics

. 00:02:47

Total Upgrade Time: 00:49:17

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

_USER@ _CONNECT_IDENTIFIER SQL>select comp_id, version,
status from DBA_registry;

COMP_ID VERSION STATUS

------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------

----------

EM 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

AMD 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

SDO 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

ORDIM 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

XDB 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

CONTEXT 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

ODM 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

EXF 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

RUL 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

OWM 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

CATALOG 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

CATPROC 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

JAVAVM 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

XML 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

CATJAVA 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

APS 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

XOQ 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

已选择17行。

-- 迁移Baseline数据
@?/rdbms/admin/catuppst.sql
+ 脚本执行时间约:00:00:30

SYS@ zh10g SQL>@?/rdbms/admin/catuppst.sql

TIMESTAMP

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------

COMP_TIMESTAMP POSTUP_BGN 2013-12-04 17:37:38

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

This script will migrate the Baseline data on a pre-11g database

to the 11g database.

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_FILESTATXS" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_SQLSTAT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_SYSTEM_EVENT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_WAITSTAT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_LATCH" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_LATCH_CHILDREN" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_LATCH_PARENT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_LATCH_MISSES_SUMMARY" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_DB_CACHE_ADVICE" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_ROWCACHE_SUMMARY" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_SGASTAT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_SYSSTAT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_PARAMETER" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_SEG_STAT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_DLM_MISC" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_SERVICE_STAT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_TABLESPACE_STAT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_OSSTAT" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_SYS_TIME_MODEL" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_SERVICE_WAIT_CLASS" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_INST_CACHE_TRANSFER" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

Move BL Data "SYS"."WRH$_ACTIVE_SESSION_HISTORY" (0 rows in 0 seconds)

... ...

... Completed Moving the Baseline Data ...

... ...

... If there are no Move BL Data messages
...

... above, then there are no renamed
...

... baseline tables in the system. ...

... ...

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_FILESTATXS_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_SQLSTAT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_SYSTEM_EVENT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_WAITSTAT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_LATCH_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_LATCH_CHILDREN_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_LATCH_PARENT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_LATCH_MISSES_SUMMARY_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_DB_CACHE_ADVICE_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_ROWCACHE_SUMMARY_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_SGASTAT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_SYSSTAT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_PARAMETER_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_SEG_STAT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_DLM_MISC_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_SERVICE_STAT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_TABLESPACE_STAT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_OSSTAT_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_SYS_TIME_MODEL_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_SERVICE_WAIT_CLASS_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_INST_CACHE_TRANSFER_BR"

Drop Renamed Baseline Table SYS."WRH$_ACTIVE_SESSION_HISTORY_BR"

... ...

... Completed the Dropping of the ...

... Renamed Baseline Tables ...

... ...

... If there are no Drop Table messages
...

... above, then there are no renamed
...

... baseline tables in the system. ...

... ...

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

已创建 0 行。

提交完成。

表已创建。

已创建 2 行。

已更新 1 行。

已更新2行。

已更新0行。

表已删除。

提交完成。

已更新0行。

提交完成。

已更新0行。

提交完成。

已更新0行。

提交完成。

已创建 0 行。

提交完成。

已创建 0 行。

提交完成。

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

TIMESTAMP

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------

COMP_TIMESTAMP POSTUP_END 2013-12-04 17:37:42

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

Generating apply and rollback scripts...

Check the following file for errors:

D:\app\Administrator\cfgtoollogs\catbundle\catbundle_PSU_ZH10G_GENERATE_2013Dec04_17_37_49.log

Apply script: D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\rdbms\admin\catbundle_PSU_ZH10G_APPLY.sql

Rollback script: D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\rdbms\admin\catbundle_PSU_ZH10G_ROLLBACK.sql

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

Executing script file...

SYS@ zh10g SQL>COLUMN spool_file NEW_VALUE spool_file NOPRINT

SYS@ zh10g SQL>SELECT 'D:\app\Administrator\cfgtoollogs\catbundle\' || 'catbundle_PSU_' || name || '_APPLY_' ||
TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'YYYYMonDD_hh24_mi_ss', 'NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE=''AMERICAN''') || '.log' AS

spool_file FROM v$database;

SYS@ zh10g SQL>SPOOL &spool_file

SYS@ zh10g SQL>exec dbms_registry.set_session_namespace('SERVER')

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

SYS@ zh10g SQL>ALTER SESSION SET current_schema = SYS;

会话已更改。

SYS@ zh10g SQL>PROMPT Updating registry...

Updating registry...

SYS@ zh10g SQL>INSERT INTO registry$history

2 (action_time, action,

3 namespace, version, id,

4 bundle_series, comments)

5 VALUES

6 (SYSTIMESTAMP, 'APPLY',

7 SYS_CONTEXT('REGISTRY$CTX','NAMESPACE'),

8 '11.2.0.3',

9 0,

10 'PSU',

11 'Patchset 11.2.0.2.0');

已创建 1 行。

SYS@ zh10g SQL>COMMIT;

提交完成。

SYS@ zh10g SQL>SPOOL off

SYS@ zh10g SQL>SET echo off

Check the following log file for errors:

D:\app\Administrator\cfgtoollogs\catbundle\catbundle_PSU_ZH10G_APPLY_2013Dec04_17_37_51.log

-- 重编译无效对象
select count(*) from dba_invalid_objects;

@?/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql
+ 脚本执行时间约:00:02:00

SYS@ zh10g SQL>select count(*) from dba_invalid_objects;

COUNT(*)

----------

5954

-- 查询组件状态

col comp_name for a40
set wrap off
select comp_name,version, statusfrom dba_registry;

SYS@ zh10g SQL>select comp_name,version,
status from dba_registry;

COMP_NAME VERSION STATUS

---------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------ -------

Oracle Enterprise Manager 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

OLAP Catalog 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Spatial 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle Multimedia 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle XML Database 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle Text 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle Data Mining 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle Expression Filter 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle Rules Manager 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle Workspace Manager 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle Database Catalog Views 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle Database Packages and Types 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

JServer JAVA Virtual Machine 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle XDK 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle Database Java Packages 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

OLAP Analytic Workspace 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

Oracle OLAP API 11.2.0.3.0
VALID

已选择17行。
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