【甘道夫】Sqoop1.99.3基础操作--导入Oracle的数据到HDFS

第一步：进入客户端Shell

fulong@FBI008:~$ sqoop.sh client

Sqoop home directory: /home/fulong/Sqoop/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop200

Sqoop Shell: Type 'help' or '\h' for help.

sqoop:000> set server --host FBI003 --port 12000 --webapp sqoop

Server is set successfully

sqoop:000> show version --all

client version:

Sqoop 1.99.3 revision 2404393160301df16a94716a3034e31b03e27b0b

Compiled by mengweid on Fri Oct 18 14:15:53 EDT 2013

server version:

Sqoop 1.99.3 revision 2404393160301df16a94716a3034e31b03e27b0b

Compiled by mengweid on Fri Oct 18 14:15:53 EDT 2013

Protocol version:

[1]

第二步：创建连接

sqoop:000> create connection --cid 001

Creating connection for connector with id 1

Please fill following values to create new connection object

Name: 147patents

Connection configuration

JDBC Driver Class: oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver

JDBC Connection String: jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.0.147:1521:ORCLGBK

Username: zhaobiao

Password: ******

JDBC Connection Properties:

There are currently 0 values in the map:

entry#

Security related configuration options

Max connections: 100

New connection was successfully created with validation status FINE and persistent id 1

第三步：创建Job

我这里顺便尝试了一下update命令，所以第一遍创建job时输入了错误的tablename：

sqoop:000> create job

Required argument --xid is missing.

sqoop:000> create job --xid 1 --type import

Creating job for connection with id 1

Please fill following values to create new job object

Name: ImportPatents

Database configuration

Schema name: zhaobiao

Table name: zhaobiao

Table SQL statement:

Table column names:

Partition column name:

Nulls in partition column:

Boundary query:

Output configuration

Storage type:

0 : HDFS

Choose: 0

Output format:

0 : TEXT_FILE

1 : SEQUENCE_FILE

Choose: 0

Compression format:

0 : NONE

1 : DEFAULT

2 : DEFLATE

3 : GZIP

4 : BZIP2

5 : LZO

6 : LZ4

7 : SNAPPY

Choose: 0

Output directory: /Data/zhaobiao

Throttling resources

Extractors:

Loaders:

New job was successfully created with validation status FINE and persistent id
1

sqoop:000> update job

Required argument --jid is missing.

sqoop:000> update job --jid 1

Updating job with id 1

Please update job metadata:

Name: ImportPatents

Database configuration

Schema name: zhaobiao

Table name: CMS_NEWS_0625

Table SQL statement:

Table column names:

Partition column name:

Nulls in partition column:

Boundary query:

Output configuration

Storage type:

0 : HDFS

Choose: 0

Output format:

0 : TEXT_FILE

1 : SEQUENCE_FILE

Choose: 0

Compression format:

0 : NONE

1 : DEFAULT

2 : DEFLATE

3 : GZIP

4 : BZIP2

5 : LZO

6 : LZ4

7 : SNAPPY

Choose: 0

Output directory: /Data/zhaobiao

Throttling resources

Extractors:

Loaders:

Job was successfully updated with status FINE

总结：
1.create job时必须指定一个连接id
2.create job完成后，自动分配了一个job id
3.update job时，需要指定job id

4.创建Job过程中指定的Output directory指定的是HDFS中的路径

第四步：执行job

sqoop:000> start job --jid 1

2014-06-27 12:44:17 CST: FAILURE_ON_SUBMIT

Exception: org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileAlreadyExistsException: Output directory hdfs://fulonghadoop/Data/zhaobiao already exists

sqoop:000> start job --jid 1

Submission details

Job ID: 1

Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong

Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST

Lastly updated by: fulong

External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST: BOOTING - Progress is not available

sqoop:000> status job --jid 1

Submission details

Job ID: 1

Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong

Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST

Lastly updated by: fulong

External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 12:50:11 CST: RUNNING - 0.00 %

sqoop:000> status job --jid 1

Submission details

Job ID: 1

Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong

Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST

Lastly updated by: fulong

External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 13:36:49 CST: RUNNING - 25.00 %

sqoop:000> status job --jid 1

Submission details

Job ID: 1

Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong

Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST

Lastly updated by: fulong

External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 13:39:24 CST: RUNNING - 35.00 %

sqoop:000> status job --jid 1

Submission details

Job ID: 1

Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong

Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST

Lastly updated by: fulong

External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 13:47:19 CST: RUNNING - 40.00 %

sqoop:000> status job --jid 1
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/ Created by: fulong
Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST
Lastly updated by: fulong
External ID: job_1403248336137_0005 http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/ 2014-06-27 14:08:36 CST: SUCCEEDED
Counters:
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobCounter
SLOTS_MILLIS_MAPS: 16499226
TOTAL_LAUNCHED_MAPS: 10
SLOTS_MILLIS_REDUCES: 0
OTHER_LOCAL_MAPS: 15
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormatCounter
BYTES_WRITTEN: 421226094
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormatCounter
BYTES_READ: 0
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.TaskCounter
MAP_INPUT_RECORDS: 0
MERGED_MAP_OUTPUTS: 0
PHYSICAL_MEMORY_BYTES: 1185689600
SPILLED_RECORDS: 0
COMMITTED_HEAP_BYTES: 627179520
CPU_MILLISECONDS: 307570
FAILED_SHUFFLE: 0
VIRTUAL_MEMORY_BYTES: 6542311424
SPLIT_RAW_BYTES: 1437
MAP_OUTPUT_RECORDS: 644083
GC_TIME_MILLIS: 5279
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.FileSystemCounter
FILE_WRITE_OPS: 0
FILE_READ_OPS: 0
FILE_LARGE_READ_OPS: 0
FILE_BYTES_READ: 0
HDFS_BYTES_READ: 1437
FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN: 931780
HDFS_LARGE_READ_OPS: 0
HDFS_WRITE_OPS: 20
HDFS_READ_OPS: 40
HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN: 431907904
org.apache.sqoop.submission.counter.SqoopCounters
ROWS_READ: 644083
Job executed successfully

接下来的问题：如何导入数据到Hbase中？