linux上修改主机名对oracle启动关闭的影响

+++10gR2

如果修改了主机名，没有更改/etc/hosts相应的信息，则数据库在关闭和启动的时候都会报错

[oracle@oracle ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sun Apr 6 19:19:30 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected.

SQL> 

SQL> 

SQL> shut immediate

ORA-24324: service handle not initialized

ORA-24323: value not allowed

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [%s], [%s], [%s], [%s], [%s], [%s], [%s], [%s]

SQL> shut abort

ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

[oracle@oracle ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sun Apr 6 19:20:55 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [keltnfy-ldmInit], [46], [1], [], [], [], [], []

SQL> 

+++11gR2

如果修改了主机名，没有更改/etc/hosts相应的信息，则数据库可以正常关闭，但是启动的时候会报错

[oracle@oracle ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Sun Apr 6 11:27:27 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> shut immediate

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> startup

ORA-00119: invalid specification for system parameter LOCAL_LISTENER

ORA-00130: invalid listener address '(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=oracle)(PORT=1521))'

SQL> exit

+++12c

如果修改了主机名，没有更改/etc/hosts相应的信息，则数据库不可以正常关闭，但是可以abort关闭，启动的时候会报错

[oracle@oracle ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Sun Apr 6 11:34:38 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected.

SQL> shut immediate

ORA-00000: normal, successful completion

SQL> shut immediate

ORA-00000: normal, successful completion

SQL> shut abort

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> 

SQL> startup

ORA-00119: invalid specification for system parameter LOCAL_LISTENER
ORA-00130: invalid listener address '(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=oracle)(PORT=1521))'