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Android读取网络资源

2014-03-13 13:51 369 查看
package com.example.atest27;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	
	HttpClient httpClient;
	Button btn2;
	EditText response;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
		btn2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2	);
		response= (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText1);
		final TextView tx1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
		Button btn1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
		
		btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				String response = GetPostUtil.sendGet("http://10.33.91.13/test3.php", null);
				tx1.setText(response);
			}
		});
		
		btn2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				HttpGet get = new HttpGet("http://10.33.91.13/test3.php?abc=1");
				try {
					HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(get);
					HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
					
					if(entity != null){
						BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(entity.getContent()));
						
						String line = null;
						
						response.setText("");
						while((line = br.readLine())!= null){
							response.append(line+"\n");
						}
					}
					
				} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				
			}
		});
		
		
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

class GetPostUtil
{
	/**
	 * 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 *            发送请求的URL
	 * @param params
	 *            请求参数,请求参数应该是name1=value1&name2=value2的形式。
	 * @return URL所代表远程资源的响应
	 */
	public static String sendGet(String url, String params)
	{
		String result = "";
		BufferedReader in = null;
		try
		{
			String urlName = url + "?" + params;
			URL realUrl = new URL(urlName);
			// 打开和URL之间的连接
			URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
			// 设置通用的请求属性
			conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
			conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
			conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
				"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)");
			// 建立实际的连接
			conn.connect();
			// 获取所有响应头字段
			Map<String, List<String>> map = conn.getHeaderFields();
			// 遍历所有的响应头字段
			for (String key : map.keySet())
			{
				System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));
			}
			// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
			in = new BufferedReader(
				new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
			String line;
			while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)
			{
				result += "\n" + line;
			}
		}
		catch (Exception e)
		{
			System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e);
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
		finally
		{
			try
			{
				if (in != null)
				{
					in.close();
				}
			}
			catch (IOException ex)
			{
				ex.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return result;
	}

	/**
	 * 向指定URL发送POST方法的请求
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 *            发送请求的URL
	 * @param params
	 *            请求参数,请求参数应该是name1=value1&name2=value2的形式。
	 * @return URL所代表远程资源的响应
	 */
	public static String sendPost(String url, String params)
	{
		PrintWriter out = null;
		BufferedReader in = null;
		String result = "";
		try
		{
			URL realUrl = new URL(url);
			// 打开和URL之间的连接
			URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
			// 设置通用的请求属性
			conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
			conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
			conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
				"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)");
			// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
			conn.setDoOutput(true);
			conn.setDoInput(true);
			// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
			out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
			// 发送请求参数
			out.print(params);
			// flush输出流的缓冲
			out.flush();
			// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
			in = new BufferedReader(
				new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
			String line;
			while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)
			{
				result += "\n" + line;
			}
		}
		catch (Exception e)
		{
			System.out.println("发送POST请求出现异常!" + e);
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		// 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
		finally
		{
			try
			{
				if (out != null)
				{
					out.close();
				}
				if (in != null)
				{
					in.close();
				}
			}
			catch (IOException ex)
			{
				ex.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return result;
	}
}
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