Code::blocks C++宏，const，指针

今天接触了小型的编译器，但是功能非常强大，名字叫Code::blocks，来自室友推荐的http://tieba.baidu.com/p/2846007324?fr=ala0&pstaala=3百度贴吧。

功能强悍，可以编译好多程序，构建好多工程，如QT, GUI, ARM,C++/C等等...

1.软件编程截图：



2.宏函数，宏定义，const和指针

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>

#define MIN(A,B) ((A) <= (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define SECONDS_PER_YEAR (60 * 60 * 24 * 365)

using namespace std;

int main()
{
// Hello world
cout << "Hello world!" << endl;
//宏函数
int minv = MIN(8,10);
cout << "min value: " << minv << endl;
//宏定义
cout << "Seconds per year is : "<< SECONDS_PER_YEAR << endl;

//const 与 指针
int b = 500, b4 = 400;
const int* a1 = &b; // case1
int const* a2 = &b; // case2
int* const a3 = &b; // case3
const int* const a4 = &b4; // case4

//case 1 and case 2 : const 在 * 左侧 const 修饰变量 b, 即 b 为常量
//*a1 = 250; //wrong! G:\codeblock\llvm_cpp\test\main.cpp|27|error: assignment of read-only location '* a1'
//*a2 = 250; //G:\codeblock\llvm_cpp\test\main.cpp|28|error: assignment of read-only location '* a2'
b = 250;
int c = 251;
a2 = &c;
cout << "*a1 = " << *a1 << " , " << "*a2 = " << *a2 <<endl;

//case 3 : const 在 * 右侧 const 修饰指针 a3, 即 a3 为const 指针
// 定义的时候必须初始化
*a3 = 600;
cout << "*a3 = " << *a3 << endl;

//case 4 : 第1个const 修饰 b, 即 b 为常量; 第2个const 修饰 a4, 即a4 为const 指针
cout << "*a4 = " << *a4 << endl;

return 0;
}