Maven 及其在Eclipse 中的插件的安装
2014-03-06 23:39
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记录为了自己方便。
1. Maven 安装
下载,找个合适的包: http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi。 解压就可以了,不用再安装。
如我的路径: D:\java\maven\apache-maven-3.1.1 (去年了带bin 的文件夹)
2. Maven 配置
[Maven is a Java tool, so you must have Java installed in order to proceed. More precisely, you need a Java Development Kit
(JDK), the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) is not sufficient.] => 使用maven 前需确保Java, JDK 已安装。
2.1 环境变量
a, 在系统变量里加一项:M2_HOME
b. 系统变量的Path 里加入:%M2_HOME%\bin
我自己的win7 系统用b 中变量不管用,所以把maven 中bin 的全路径给加进去:D:\java\maven\apache-maven-3.1.1\bin
2.2 maven 的配置文件
下面贴原文:
There are two locations where a settings.xml file may live:
The Maven install: $M2_HOME/conf/settings.xml
A user's install: ${user.home}/.m2/settings.xml
The former settings.xml are also called global settings, the latter settings.xml are referred to as user settings. If both files exists, their contents gets merged,
with the user-specific settings.xml being dominant. => 第一个文件是全局的,第二个是局部的,两个设置文件的设置叠加工作,冲突则以第二个为主。
Tip: If you need to create user-specific settings from scratch, it's easiest to copy the global settings from your Maven installation to your ${user.home}/.m2 directory. Maven's
default settings.xml is a template with comments and examples so you can quickly tweak it to match your needs. => 所以想要定制一些设置,则把该文件从第一个地方复制到第二个地方。然后再去改。
挺多设置可以改的,具体看官方介绍:http://maven.apache.org/settings.html
有一个叫localRepository的,这个是指定maven 将下载的依赖包的放置的地方。
根据需要编辑保存。
3. Maven 在eclipse 中的插件
安装: Help -> Install New Software -> Add => e2eclipse/http://download.eclipse.org/technology/m2e/releases
4. M2E-Android
[The Android Configurator is an Maven Integration for Eclipse (m2e) plug-in that adds maven support for Android Developer Tools (ADT) and the Maven Android Plugin. It brings the power of Maven dependency management into the ADT.]
Install:
You will need Eclipse
Indigo or Juno installed. Help -> Eclipse Marketplace... -> install plug-in and its dependencies -> finish
5. 建立Maven的project
File--new—other—Java Maven Project
6. 应用Maven来打包Project
在cmd中的命令:
a. mvn eclipse:clean 清除Project中以前的编译的东西,重新再来
b. mvn eclipse:eclipse 开始编译Maven的Project
在Myeclipse中的操作:
a. 选中Maven Project 右击 在Run As中选择Maven clean
b. 在Myeclipse中,Project—Clean 开始编译
c. 选中Maven Project 右击 在Run As中选择Maven install
执行完这几步,如果没发生异常,会在project里生成一个target文件夹,这个文件夹里的东西,就是Maven为你打包发布的东西。
参考:
http://www.cnblogs.com/good_hans/archive/2010/03/22/1691965.html
1. Maven 安装
下载,找个合适的包: http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi。 解压就可以了,不用再安装。
如我的路径: D:\java\maven\apache-maven-3.1.1 (去年了带bin 的文件夹)
2. Maven 配置
[Maven is a Java tool, so you must have Java installed in order to proceed. More precisely, you need a Java Development Kit
(JDK), the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) is not sufficient.] => 使用maven 前需确保Java, JDK 已安装。
2.1 环境变量
a, 在系统变量里加一项:M2_HOME
b. 系统变量的Path 里加入:%M2_HOME%\bin
我自己的win7 系统用b 中变量不管用,所以把maven 中bin 的全路径给加进去:D:\java\maven\apache-maven-3.1.1\bin
2.2 maven 的配置文件
下面贴原文:
There are two locations where a settings.xml file may live:
The Maven install: $M2_HOME/conf/settings.xml
A user's install: ${user.home}/.m2/settings.xml
The former settings.xml are also called global settings, the latter settings.xml are referred to as user settings. If both files exists, their contents gets merged,
with the user-specific settings.xml being dominant. => 第一个文件是全局的,第二个是局部的,两个设置文件的设置叠加工作,冲突则以第二个为主。
Tip: If you need to create user-specific settings from scratch, it's easiest to copy the global settings from your Maven installation to your ${user.home}/.m2 directory. Maven's
default settings.xml is a template with comments and examples so you can quickly tweak it to match your needs. => 所以想要定制一些设置,则把该文件从第一个地方复制到第二个地方。然后再去改。
挺多设置可以改的,具体看官方介绍:http://maven.apache.org/settings.html
有一个叫localRepository的,这个是指定maven 将下载的依赖包的放置的地方。
根据需要编辑保存。
3. Maven 在eclipse 中的插件
安装: Help -> Install New Software -> Add => e2eclipse/http://download.eclipse.org/technology/m2e/releases
4. M2E-Android
[The Android Configurator is an Maven Integration for Eclipse (m2e) plug-in that adds maven support for Android Developer Tools (ADT) and the Maven Android Plugin. It brings the power of Maven dependency management into the ADT.]
Install:
You will need Eclipse
Indigo or Juno installed. Help -> Eclipse Marketplace... -> install plug-in and its dependencies -> finish
5. 建立Maven的project
File--new—other—Java Maven Project
6. 应用Maven来打包Project
在cmd中的命令:
a. mvn eclipse:clean 清除Project中以前的编译的东西,重新再来
b. mvn eclipse:eclipse 开始编译Maven的Project
在Myeclipse中的操作:
a. 选中Maven Project 右击 在Run As中选择Maven clean
b. 在Myeclipse中,Project—Clean 开始编译
c. 选中Maven Project 右击 在Run As中选择Maven install
执行完这几步,如果没发生异常,会在project里生成一个target文件夹,这个文件夹里的东西,就是Maven为你打包发布的东西。
参考:
http://www.cnblogs.com/good_hans/archive/2010/03/22/1691965.html
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