vmware vcenter 5.5 + OpenStack Havana vlan 网络部署
2013-12-02 11:31
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OS: RHEL6.5
OpenStack: Havana Icehouse
Controller: KVM
Compute: Vmware vcenter 5.5
1. 安装vcenter以及下载
vsphere SDK 5.5
http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/wssdk_5_5_releasenotes.html https://my.vmware.com/cn/web/vmware/details?downloadGroup=WEBSDK550&productId=353
vsphere 5.5 documents
http://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-55/index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.vmware.wssdk.pg.doc%2FPG_Preface.html
vmware product download
https://communities.vmware.com/community/vmtn/developer/downloads
2. 安装OpenStack(keystone/glance/nova/neutron)
推荐devstack/packstack
3. 下载vmware flat type vmdk 镜像
4. 为neutron vlan网络创建虚拟桥br-eth1并绑定网卡eth1
5. 配置网络Neutron (Controller node)
重启services
6. 创建vlan network
7. 检查vlan网络
检查openvswitch interface及flow
capture eth1 packets:
8.配置vcenter bridge(创建br-vlan vid=109)
9. 创建vmware虚拟机
理论上底层硬件支持这个vid的话，就能ping通了， 目前我的底层环境还不支持，等支持后再更新结果。
备注：
ovs-ofctl add-flow br-eth1 hard_timeout=0,idle_timeout=0,priority=4,in_port=3,dl_vlan=1,actions=mod_vlan_vid:109,normal
phy-br-eth1
ovs-ofctl add-flow br-int hard_timeout=0,idle_timeout=0,priority=3,in_port=28,dl_vlan=107,actions=mod_vlan_vid:1,normal
int-br-eth1
/article/7682467.html
OpenStack: Havana Icehouse
Controller: KVM
Compute: Vmware vcenter 5.5
1. 安装vcenter以及下载
vsphere SDK 5.5
http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/wssdk_5_5_releasenotes.html https://my.vmware.com/cn/web/vmware/details?downloadGroup=WEBSDK550&productId=353
vsphere 5.5 documents
http://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-55/index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.vmware.wssdk.pg.doc%2FPG_Preface.html
vmware product download
https://communities.vmware.com/community/vmtn/developer/downloads
2. 安装OpenStack(keystone/glance/nova/neutron)
推荐devstack/packstack
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# keystone service-list +----------------------------------+------------+----------------+------------------------------+ | id | name | type | description | +----------------------------------+------------+----------------+------------------------------+ | 8e9e6a50b26b42e49d8060f4da9611b0 | ceilometer | metering | OpenStack Ceilometer service | | 48de54344f004595a9123a296076288f | cinder | volume | Cinder Service | | ce49fbd7917d4efda09a0f181af895e0 | glance | image | Glance Image Service | | 107258af226f4ed9a6a014eea28b7836 | heat | orchestration | Heat API | | 324937dab6064b0eae5032a9f26be32b | heat-cfn | cloudformation | Heat CloudFormation API | | 097e2bd5b0b94f85aa40bf70a0420cb1 | keystone | identity | Keystone Identity Service | | 78040099207c4a0a9b1697017ec643e7 | neutron | network | OpenStack Networking service | | dcdb941cb9b84a26b7052fd125de85ab | nova | compute | Nova Compute Service | | 5f40d29454ab43c68fb95a5f74364d7f | swift | object-store | Object Storage Service | +----------------------------------+------------+----------------+------------------------------+
3. 下载vmware flat type vmdk 镜像
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# wget http://partnerweb.vmware.com/programs/vmdkimage/trend-tinyvm1-flat.vmdk
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# glance image-create --name trend-thin --is-public=True --container-format=bare --disk-format=vmdk --property vmware_disktype="thin" --property vmware_adaptertype="ide" < trend-tinyvm1-flat.vmdk +-------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +-------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property 'vmware_adaptertype' | ide | | Property 'vmware_disktype' | thin | | checksum | 10477e5a7c756f77974d5dfec2a7afa1 | | container_format | bare | | created_at | 2013-11-18T03:11:04 | | deleted | False | | deleted_at | None | | disk_format | vmdk | | id | 2c1b230e-c338-4572-8f1b-183ef38231b9 | | is_public | True | | min_disk | 0 | | min_ram | 0 | | name | trend-thin | | owner | adc4e7a4effa44ffa3c6e48dd5a8555a | | protected | False | | size | 268435456 | | status | active | | updated_at | 2013-11-18T03:11:05 | +-------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
4. 为neutron vlan网络创建虚拟桥br-eth1并绑定网卡eth1
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ovs-vsctl add-br br-eth1 [root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ovs-vsctl add-port br-eth1 eth1 [root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ifconfig eth1 up [root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ifconfig eth1 eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:97:13:9F inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fe97:139f/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:38 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:3 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:2280 (2.2 KiB) TX bytes:238 (238.0 b)
5. 配置网络Neutron (Controller node)
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# vi /etc/neutron/neutron.conf [DEFAULT] lock_path = $state_path/lock notification_driver = neutron.openstack.common.notifier.rpc_notifier auth_strategy = keystone rpc_backend = neutron.openstack.common.rpc.impl_qpid qpid_hostname = localhost verbose = True allow_overlapping_ips = False agent_down_time = 20 rpc_thread_pool_size = 128 rpc_conn_pool_size = 60 rpc_response_timeout = 600 service_plugins = neutron.services.l3_router.l3_router_plugin.L3RouterPlugin core_plugin = neutron.plugins.ml2.plugin.Ml2Plugin [quotas] quota_driver = neutron.db.quota_db.DbQuotaDriver [keystone_authtoken] auth_host = 127.0.0.1 auth_port = 35357 auth_protocol = http admin_tenant_name = service admin_user = neutron admin_password = neutron signing_dir = /var/lib/neutron/keystone-signing [database] connection = mysql://neutron:neutron@$host/ovs_neutron [service_providers] service_provider=LOADBALANCER:Haproxy:neutron.services.loadbalancer.drivers.haproxy.plugin_driver.HaproxyOnHostPluginDriver:default [AGENT] root_helper = sudo neutron-rootwrap /etc/neutron/rootwrap.conf report_interval = 15
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini [ml2] type_drivers = vlan,flat tenant_network_types = vlan,flat mechanism_drivers = openvswitch [ml2_type_vlan] network_vlan_ranges = physnet1:10:2999
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# vi /etc/neutron/plugins/openvswitch/ovs_neutron_plugin.ini [ovs] bridge_mappings = physnet1:br-eth1 [SECURITYGROUP] firewall_driver = neutron.agent.linux.iptables_firewall.OVSHybridIptablesFirewallDriver
重启services
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# service neutron-server restart [root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# service neutron-openvswitch-agent restart
6. 创建vlan network
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# neutron net-create vlan-109 --provider:network_type vlan --provider:physical_network physnet1 --provider:segmentation_id 109 Created a new network: +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | admin_state_up | True | | id | 75f4506d-314c-4814-9afe-fa5c935a2b17 | | name | vlan-109 | | provider:network_type | vlan | | provider:physical_network | physnet1 | | provider:segmentation_id | 109 | | shared | False | | status | ACTIVE | | subnets | | | tenant_id | adc4e7a4effa44ffa3c6e48dd5a8555a | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# neutron subnet-create vlan-109 90.0.0.0/24
Created a new subnet:
+------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools | {"start": "90.0.0.2", "end": "90.0.0.254"} |
| cidr | 90.0.0.0/24 |
| dns_nameservers | |
| enable_dhcp | True |
| gateway_ip | 90.0.0.1 |
| host_routes | |
| id | f5c20675-aa7d-4912-8213-20b04705811a |
| ip_version | 4 |
| name | |
| network_id | 75f4506d-314c-4814-9afe-fa5c935a2b17 |
| tenant_id | adc4e7a4effa44ffa3c6e48dd5a8555a |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------+7. 检查vlan网络
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# service neutron-dhcp-agent restart Stopping neutron-dhcp-agent: [ OK ] Starting neutron-dhcp-agent: [ OK ]dnsmasq进程已被起起来
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ps -ef|grep dnsmasq nobody 28188 1 0 03:30 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/dnsmasq --no-hosts --no-resolv --strict-order --bind-interfaces --interface=tapa97dcd80-16 --except-interface=lo --pid-file=/var/lib/neutron/dhcp/75f4506d-314c-4814-9afe-fa5c935a2b17/pid --dhcp-hostsfile=/var/lib/neutron/dhcp/75f4506d-314c-4814-9afe-fa5c935a2b17/host --dhcp-optsfile=/var/lib/neutron/dhcp/75f4506d-314c-4814-9afe-fa5c935a2b17/opts --leasefile-ro --dhcp-range=set:tag0,90.0.0.0,static,86400s --dhcp-lease-max=256 --conf-file= --domain=openstacklocal root 28196 14491 0 03:30 pts/6 00:00:00 grep dnsmasq
检查openvswitch interface及flow
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ovs-vsctl show 2b7f8c35-c900-4a96-802a-5a898aad8226 Bridge "br-eth1" Port "phy-br-eth1" Interface "phy-br-eth1" Port "eth1" Interface "eth1" Port "br-eth1" Interface "br-eth1" type: internal Bridge br-int Port int-br-phy Interface int-br-phy Port "int-br-eth1" Interface "int-br-eth1" Port br-int Interface br-int type: internal Port "tapa97dcd80-16" tag: 1 Interface "tapa97dcd80-16" type: internal ovs_version: "1.10.0"
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ovs-ofctl dump-ports-desc br-int OFPST_PORT_DESC reply (xid=0x2): 24(tapa97dcd80-16): addr:00:50:56:97:13:9f config: 0 state: 0 speed: 0 Mbps now, 0 Mbps max 26(int-br-phy): addr:a6:14:ba:99:9c:c7 config: 0 state: 0 current: 10GB-FD COPPER speed: 10000 Mbps now, 0 Mbps max 28(int-br-eth1): addr:72:c1:4d:22:1b:e0 config: 0 state: 0 current: 10GB-FD COPPER speed: 10000 Mbps now, 0 Mbps max LOCAL(br-int): addr:00:50:56:97:13:9f config: 0 state: 0 speed: 0 Mbps now, 0 Mbps max
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ovs-ofctl dump-ports-desc br-eth1 OFPST_PORT_DESC reply (xid=0x2): 1(eth1): addr:00:50:56:97:13:9f config: 0 state: 0 current: 10GB-FD COPPER advertised: COPPER supported: 1GB-FD 10GB-FD COPPER speed: 10000 Mbps now, 10000 Mbps max 3(phy-br-eth1): addr:1a:bc:4d:e7:70:9b config: 0 state: 0 current: 10GB-FD COPPER speed: 10000 Mbps now, 0 Mbps max LOCAL(br-eth1): addr:00:50:56:97:13:9f config: 0 state: 0 speed: 0 Mbps now, 0 Mbps max
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ovs-ofctl dump-flows br-int NXST_FLOW reply (xid=0x4): cookie=0x0, duration=151.935s, table=0, n_packets=0, n_bytes=0, idle_age=151, priority=3,in_port=28,dl_vlan=107 actions=mod_vlan_vid:1,NORMAL cookie=0x0, duration=84.919s, table=0, n_packets=0, n_bytes=0, idle_age=84, priority=3,in_port=28,dl_vlan=109 actions=mod_vlan_vid:1,NORMAL cookie=0x0, duration=1863.574s, table=0, n_packets=8508, n_bytes=658280, idle_age=0, priority=2,in_port=28 actions=drop cookie=0x0, duration=1864.574s, table=0, n_packets=113, n_bytes=4792, idle_age=1641, priority=1 actions=NORMAL [root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# ovs-ofctl dump-flows br-eth1 NXST_FLOW reply (xid=0x4): cookie=0x0, duration=152.422s, table=0, n_packets=0, n_bytes=0, idle_age=152, priority=4,in_port=3,dl_vlan=1 actions=mod_vlan_vid:109,NORMAL cookie=0x0, duration=1879.616s, table=0, n_packets=117, n_bytes=5130, idle_age=1657, priority=2,in_port=3 actions=drop cookie=0x0, duration=1880.539s, table=0, n_packets=8586, n_bytes=664620, idle_age=0, priority=1 actions=NORMAL
capture eth1 packets:
8.配置vcenter bridge(创建br-vlan vid=109)
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# vi /etc/nova/nova.conf [DEFAULT] debug = False log_dir = /var/log/nova state_path = /var/lib/nova lock_path = /var/lib/nova/tmp dhcpbridge = /usr/bin/nova-dhcpbridge dhcpbridge_flagfile = /etc/nova/nova.conf injected_network_template = /usr/share/nova/interfaces.template libvirt_inject_partition = -1 #network_manager = nova.network.manager.FlatDHCPManager sql_connection = mysql://nova:nova@10.9.1.141/nova?charset=utf8 #compute_driver = libvirt.LibvirtDriver compute_driver = vmwareapi.VMwareVCDriver rpc_backend = nova.openstack.common.rpc.impl_qpid enabled_apis = osapi_compute,metadata verbose = true auth_strategy = keystone auth_uri = http://10.9.1.141:5000 api_paste_config = /etc/nova/api-paste.ini rpc_response_timeout = 960 rpc_conn_pool_size = 60 rpc_thread_pool_size = 2048 firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver libvirt_type = kvm image_service = nova.image.glance.GlanceImageService glance_api_servers = 10.9.1.141:9292 network_api_class = nova.network.neutronv2.api.API neutron_admin_username = neutron neutron_admin_password = neutron neutron_admin_auth_url = http://localhost:5000/v2.0/ neutron_auth_strategy = keystone neutron_admin_tenant_name = service neutron_url = http://localhost:9696/ libvirt_vif_driver = nova.virt.libvirt.vif.LibvirtGenericVIFDriver #linuxnet_interface_driver = nova.network.linux_net.LinuxOVSInterfaceDriver security_group_api = neutron #linuxnet_ovs_integration_bridge = br-int neutron_ovs_bridge = br-int #vmware_vif_driver="nova.virt.vmwareapi.vif.VMWareVlanBridgeDriver" default_floating_pool = ext_net integration_bridge = br-vlan [vmware] host_ip = 10.9.1.43 host_username = administrator@vsphere.local host_password = passw0rd cluster_name = cluster01 #vlan_interface="vmnic0" wsdl_location=file:///var/lib/SDK/wsdl/vim25/vimService.wsdl #integration_bridge = br-vlan [keystone_authtoken] auth_host = 127.0.0.1 auth_port = 35357 auth_protocol = http admin_tenant_name = service admin_user = nova admin_password = nova auth_version = v2.0
# 重启nova-compute
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# service openstack-nova-compute restart
9. 创建vmware虚拟机
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# glance index 0260e6e4-96df-4e90-8fed-0ed6dac06d14 F17 qcow2 bare 476704768 2c1b230e-c338-4572-8f1b-183ef38231b9 trend-thin vmdk bare 268435456
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# neutron net-list +--------------------------------------+----------+------------------------------------------------------+ | id | name | subnets | +--------------------------------------+----------+------------------------------------------------------+ | 75f4506d-314c-4814-9afe-fa5c935a2b17 | vlan-109 | f5c20675-aa7d-4912-8213-20b04705811a 90.0.0.0/24 | | e27e26b1-8b31-4957-8ec0-d9b0b16d6368 | ext_net | 4705cdf1-d3ac-4b5e-817b-d547d22c641b 192.168.12.0/24 | +--------------------------------------+----------+------------------------------------------------------+
[root@xianghui-10-9-1-141 ~]# nova boot --image 2c1b230e-c338-4572-8f1b-183ef38231b9 --flavor 2 --nic net-id=75f4506d-314c-4814-9afe-fa5c935a2b17 test_vcenter_6
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| OS-EXT-STS:task_state | scheduling |
| image | trend-thin |
| OS-EXT-STS:vm_state | building |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:instance_name | instance-00000017 |
| OS-SRV-USG:launched_at | None |
| flavor | m1.small |
| id | 26bf4e15-ac44-41e2-8345-93f5446d41cd |
| security_groups | [{u'name': u'default'}] |
| user_id | cd781463be9d4a4ebbcf239560df056c |
| OS-DCF:diskConfig | MANUAL |
| accessIPv4 | |
| accessIPv6 | |
| progress | 0 |
| OS-EXT-STS:power_state | 0 |
| OS-EXT-AZ:availability_zone | nova |
| config_drive | |
| status | BUILD |
| updated | 2013-12-02T03:30:35Z |
| hostId | |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host | None |
| OS-SRV-USG:terminated_at | None |
| key_name | None |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hypervisor_hostname | None |
| name | test_vcenter_6 |
| adminPass | oSHPDunhB3dh |
| tenant_id | adc4e7a4effa44ffa3c6e48dd5a8555a |
| created | 2013-12-02T03:30:35Z |
| os-extended-volumes:volumes_attached | [] |
| metadata | {} |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+理论上底层硬件支持这个vid的话，就能ping通了， 目前我的底层环境还不支持，等支持后再更新结果。
备注：
ovs-ofctl add-flow br-eth1 hard_timeout=0,idle_timeout=0,priority=4,in_port=3,dl_vlan=1,actions=mod_vlan_vid:109,normal
phy-br-eth1
ovs-ofctl add-flow br-int hard_timeout=0,idle_timeout=0,priority=3,in_port=28,dl_vlan=107,actions=mod_vlan_vid:1,normal
int-br-eth1
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