linux(centos)上配置nginx、mysql、php-fpm开机启动

编写开机启动脚本：

I、nginx开机启动

1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

vi  /etc/init.d/nginx

2、更改脚本权限

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx

3、编写脚本内容

#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
#              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"
# Source function library.
.  /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
.  /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
echo "nginx already running...."
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
}

reload() {
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL

　　

　

4、设置开机启动

chkconfig nginxd on

II 设置mysql开机启动

1、将mysql安装目录下 support-files目录下的mysql.server文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/目录下并改名为mysqld，并更改权限

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysqld

2、设置开机启动

#chkconfig mysqld on

III、php-fpm开机启动
1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

vi  /etc/init.d/php-fpm

2、更改脚本权限

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

3、编写脚本内容

#!/bin/sh
#
# php-fpm - this script starts and stops the php-fpm daemin
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# processname: php-fpm
# config:      /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

set -e

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DESC="php-fpm daemon"
NAME=php-fpm
DAEMON=/usr/local/php/sbin/$NAME     //这里设成自己的目录
CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf   //这里设成自己的目录
PIDFILE=/usr/local/php/var/run/$NAME.pid   //这里设成自己的目录
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME   //这里设成自己的目录

# If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script.
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0

d_start(){
$DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running"
}

d_stop(){
kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " no running"
}

d_reload(){
kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " could not reload"
}

case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
d_start
echo "."
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
d_stop
echo "."
;;
reload)
echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
d_reload
echo "Reloaded."
;;
restart)
echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
d_stop
# Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop
sleep 2
d_start
echo "."
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload)" >&2
exit 3
;;
esac
exit 0

　　

4、设置开机启动

#chkconfig php-fpm on

至此，大功告成。可以用命令 chkconfig 查看开机启动服务列表