ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel （通信通道的文件结尾）Oracle数据库启动异常

机器遭遇断电，之后oracle就不能启动了，报错ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel （通信通道的文件结尾）

首先，打开命令行cmd：

C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>sqlplus system/123456

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on 星期一 11月 11 11:31:13 2013

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

连接到:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> conn /as sysdba

已连接。

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1252663296 bytes

Fixed Size 2227944 bytes

Variable Size 704643352 bytes

Database Buffers 536870912 bytes

Redo Buffers 8921088 bytes

Database mounted.

ORA-03113: end-of-file on
communication channel

Process ID: 8117

Session ID: 191 Serial number: 3

网上分析，可能由于昨晚数据库强制关闭，导致文件状态可能不一致，因为正常关闭数据库会同步校验各文件，使得重新启动的时候文件时间点一致。解决方案如下

启动DB

SQL> conn / as sysdba

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup mount

ORACLE instance started.

直接reset不成功

SQL> select * from v$log;

GROUP# THREAD# SEQUENCE# BYTES BLOCKSIZE MEMBERS ARC

---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---

STATUS FIRST_CHANGE# FIRST_TIM NEXT_CHANGE# NEXT_TIME

---------------- ------------- --------- ------------ ---------

1 1 112 52428800 512 1 NO

INACTIVE 3826382 16-JUL-13 3857158 17-JUL-13

3 1 114 52428800 512 1 NO

CURRENT 3886899 17-JUL-13 2.8147E+14

2 1 113 52428800 512 1 NO

INACTIVE 3857158 17-JUL-13 3886899 17-JUL-13

SQL> alter database open resetlogs 2;

alter database open resetlogs 2

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-02288: invalid OPEN mode

恢复数据库

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;

alter database open resetlogs

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-01139: RESETLOGS option only valid after an incomplete database recovery

SQL> recover
database until time '2013-07-05'

Media recovery complete.

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;

Database altered.

成功。

转载，原文出自：http://dbanotes.net/Oracle/ORA-03113.htm