gson将JSON字符串转成Java对象

在Java中，将一个json格式的字符串转换为一个java类的对象。看到网上很多方法，觉得使用google的Gson的最好用。

下面一个servlet的httpRequset的处理举例：

package com.xiyou.webService;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.xiyou.util.FormatDateTime;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

class TransactionResponse {

String action, loginAccount, createdInfoDetail, positionInfo;

}

public class UserAccountServlet extends HttpServlet {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

public UserAccountServlet() {

super();

}

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

doPost(request, response);

}

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

UserAccountController userAccountController = new UserAccountController();

String result = "";

String jsonString =

"{'action':'add','loginAccount':'137665123333','createdInfoDetail':'createdInfoDetail','positionInfo':'abeddafdafdadafafdfdasfadf'}";

try {

jsonString = request.getParameter("json");

response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");

response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

Gson gson = new Gson();

TransactionResponse tResponse = gson.fromJson(jsonString, TransactionResponse.class);

result = tResponse.action;

out.println(result);

result = tResponse.loginAccount;

out.println(result);

result = tResponse.createdInfoDetail;

out.println(result);

result = tResponse.positionInfo;

out.println(result);

out.flush();

out.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");

response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

out.println("但愿朝阳常照我土，莫忘烈士鲜血满地 " + "@" + FormatDateTime.toLocalLongDateByNow());

out.flush();

out.close();

e.printStackTrace();

}

}// json get the end of json

}