Ubuntu Nginx 搭建 Gitweb服务器

一、原因

    喜欢Nginx 喜欢Git 喜欢Ubuntu 

    快速安装、方便使用、快乐生活

贰、安装Nginx 和 Gitweb

    simba@simba-laptop:~$ sudo apt-get install nginx gitweb

三、修改Gitweb配置文件

simba@simba-laptop:~/git-repo$ vim /etc/gitweb.conf 

修改或添加以下：

#Git库所处路径
$projectroot = "/home/simba/git-repo";

#启用追溯
$feature {'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
$feature {'blame'}{'override'} = 1;

#启用快照（snapshot）下载
$feature {'snapshot'}{'default'} = ['zip', 'tgz'];
$feature {'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1;

四、帮助Nginx执行CGI

    参考：让Nginx支持CGI

五、将Gitweb安装目录链接到web主目录下

simba@simba-laptop:~$ sudo ln -s /usr/share/gitweb/ /var/www/

六、修改Nginx配置文件

    #此处省略若干

server {
set $web_root  /var/www/;#设置变量 web_root
listen   80 default;
server_name  localhost;

access_log  /var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log;

location / {
root   $web_root;
index  index.html index.htm index.cgi;
}

    #此处省略若干

location ~ .*\.cgi$ {
gzip off; #gzip makes scripts feel slower since they have to complete before getting gzipped
fastcgi_pass  unix:/var/run/nginx/cgiwrap-dispatch.sock;

fastcgi_index index.cgi;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME  $web_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING     $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD   $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE     $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH   $content_length;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT      $web_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME        $server_name;
}

     #此处省略若干...
}

七、重启Nginx

sudo nginx -s reload