使用Visual Leak Detector for Visual C++ 捕捉内存泄露

1、下载vlc

http://vld.codeplex.com/

2、创建应用并配置

c/c++ -> General -> Additional Include Directories = C:\Program Files (x86)\Visual Leak Detector\include

Linker -> General -> Additional Library Directories = C:\Program Files (x86)\Visual Leak Detector\lib\Win32

3、捕捉内在泄露

#include "stdafx.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#include "vld.h"
#endif

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
char* c1 = new char[100];
char* c2  =(char*)malloc(200);
char c3[1000];

//delete[] c1;
//free(c2);

return 0;
}

输入如下：

Visual Leak Detector Version 2.2.3 installed.
WARNING: Visual Leak Detector detected memory leaks!
---------- Block 1 at 0x008CD6F8: 100 bytes ----------
Call Stack:
c:\users\enost_000\desktop\consoleapplication1\consoleapplication1\consoleapplication1.cpp (12): ConsoleApplication1.exe!wmain + 0x7 bytes
f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c (533): ConsoleApplication1.exe!__tmainCRTStartup + 0x19 bytes
f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c (377): ConsoleApplication1.exe!wmainCRTStartup
0x74EE8543 (File and line number not available): KERNEL32.DLL!BaseThreadInitThunk + 0xE bytes
0x770EAC69 (File and line number not available): ntdll.dll!RtlInitializeExceptionChain + 0x85 bytes
0x770EAC3C (File and line number not available): ntdll.dll!RtlInitializeExceptionChain + 0x58 bytes
Data:
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD                                                  ........ ........

---------- Block 2 at 0x008CD798: 200 bytes ----------
Call Stack:
c:\users\enost_000\desktop\consoleapplication1\consoleapplication1\consoleapplication1.cpp (13): ConsoleApplication1.exe!wmain + 0xD bytes
f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c (533): ConsoleApplication1.exe!__tmainCRTStartup + 0x19 bytes
f:\dd\vctools\crt_bld\self_x86\crt\src\crtexe.c (377): ConsoleApplication1.exe!wmainCRTStartup
0x74EE8543 (File and line number not available): KERNEL32.DLL!BaseThreadInitThunk + 0xE bytes
0x770EAC69 (File and line number not available): ntdll.dll!RtlInitializeExceptionChain + 0x85 bytes
0x770EAC3C (File and line number not available): ntdll.dll!RtlInitializeExceptionChain + 0x58 bytes
Data:
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD     ........ ........
CD CD CD CD    CD CD CD CD                                   ........ ........

Visual Leak Detector detected 2 memory leaks (372 bytes).
Largest number used: 372 bytes.
Total allocations: 372 bytes.
Visual Leak Detector is now exiting.
The program '[0x262C] ConsoleApplication1.exe' has exited with code 0 (0x0).

 

4、qt也vlc

　　vlc只支持vc编译器，所以 qt的话只能够使用vc编译器捕捉并解决内存泄露之后，再考虑使用mingw(gcc/g++)编译程序。

5.VC6.0 使用见 http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/9815/Visual-Leak-Detector-Enhanced-Memory-Leak-Detectio