http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1548
2013-01-22 10:03
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A strange lift
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 7032 Accepted Submission(s): 2658
[align=left]Problem Description[/align]
There is a strange lift.The lift can stop can at every floor as you want, and there is a number Ki(0 <= Ki <= N) on every floor.The lift have just two buttons: up and down.When you at floor i,if you press the button "UP" , you will
go up Ki floor,i.e,you will go to the i+Ki th floor,as the same, if you press the button "DOWN" , you will go down Ki floor,i.e,you will go to the i-Ki th floor. Of course, the lift can't go up high than N,and can't go down lower than 1. For example, there
is a buliding with 5 floors, and k1 = 3, k2 = 3,k3 = 1,k4 = 2, k5 = 5.Begining from the 1 st floor,you can press the button "UP", and you'll go up to the 4 th floor,and if you press the button "DOWN", the lift can't do it, because it can't go down to the -2
th floor,as you know ,the -2 th floor isn't exist.
Here comes the problem: when you are on floor A,and you want to go to floor B,how many times at least he has to press the button "UP" or "DOWN"?
[align=left]Input[/align]
The input consists of several test cases.,Each test case contains two lines.
The first line contains three integers N ,A,B( 1 <= N,A,B <= 200) which describe above,The second line consist N integers k1,k2,....kn.
A single 0 indicate the end of the input.
[align=left]Output[/align]
For each case of the input output a interger, the least times you have to press the button when you on floor A,and you want to go to floor B.If you can't reach floor B,printf "-1".
[align=left]Sample Input[/align]
5 1 5 3 3 1 2 5 0
[align=left]Sample Output[/align]
3
#include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> #include<queue> #include<string.h> using namespace std; const int maxInt=500; int N,A,B; int a[205]; int graph[205][205]; int ss[205]; bool visit[205]; void BFS() { queue<int> qu; memset(visit,false,sizeof(visit)); qu.push(A); visit[A]=true; ss[A]=0; bool flag=false; while(!qu.empty()) { int u=qu.front(); if(u==B) { printf("%d\n",ss[B]); flag=true; break; } qu.pop(); for(int i=1;i<=N;i++) { if(graph[u][i]!=maxInt&&!visit[i]) { qu.push(i); visit[i]=true; ss[i]=ss[u]+1; } } } if(!flag) printf("-1\n"); } int main() { //freopen("D://ACMInput/input.txt","r",stdin); while(scanf("%d",&N)) { if(N==0) break; scanf("%d%d",&A,&B); for(int i=1;i<=N;i++) { for(int j=1;j<=N;j++) graph[i][j]=i==j ? 0 : maxInt; } for(int i=1;i<=N;i++) { scanf("%d",&a[i]); if(i+a[i]<=N) graph[i][a[i]+i]=1; if(i-a[i]>=1) graph[i][i-a[i]]=1; } BFS(); } return 0; }
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