spring+springmvc+ibatis整合注解方式实例(附带数据库)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> 
<!-- 应用程序名称 -->
<display-name>ISS</display-name>

<!-- 应用程序描述说明性文字 -->
<description>Spring,SpringMvc,Ibatis</description>

<!-- ServletContext初始化参数 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
<param-value>spring_springmvc_ibatis.root</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/log4j.properties</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- 字符过滤,防止添加到数据库的数据为乱码 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<!-- web权限配置 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<!-- 配置监听器,用于初始化 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

<!-- Servlet初始化参数,配置springmvc模块 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<!-- 配置session存在时间 -->
<session-config>
<session-timeout>60</session-timeout>
</session-config>

<!-- 默认起始页面 -->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

<!-- 异常跳转页面 -->
<error-page>
<exception-type>java.lang.Exception</exception-type>
<location>/WEB-INF/jsp/exception.jsp</location>
</error-page>
</web-app>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

<!-- 自动扫描,完成bean创建和依赖注入 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.archie"/>

<!-- 启动Spring MVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"/>

<!-- 视图解析器 -->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>

<!-- 异常解析器 -->
<bean id="simpleMappingExceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
<property name="exceptionMappings">
<props>
<prop key="org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException">common/fileerror</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"  default-autowire="byName">

<!-- 自动扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.archie"/>

<!-- 启动spring注解,当自动扫描启动后,该配置可以去掉
<context:annotation-config /> -->

<!-- 启动spring注解,等同于 context:annotation-config
<bean class="org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/> -->

<!-- 配置数据源属性文件 -->
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>jdbc.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>

<!-- 配置数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"/>
<property name="url" value="${url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${password}"/>
</bean>

<!-- 配置SqlMapClient对象 -->
<bean id="sqlMapClient" class="org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="sqlMapConfig.xml"/>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>

<!--根据sqlMapClien创建一个SqlMapClient模版类-->
<bean id="sqlMapClientTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientTemplate">
<property name="sqlMapClient" ref="sqlMapClient"/>
</bean>

<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>

<!-- 启动spring事务注解，事务注解尽在此 -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

<!-- 配置事务特性
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="select*" read-only="true" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
<tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice> -->

<!-- 配置事务代理拦截器
<bean id="baseTransactionProxy" abstract="true"
class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean">
<property name="transactionManager">
<ref bean="transactionManager"/>
</property>
<property name="transactionAttributes">
<props>
<prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean> -->

<!-- 配置哪些类的方法需要进行事务管理
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="baseServiceMethods" expression="execution(* com.archie.service.*.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="baseServiceMethods"/>
</aop:config>
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy /> -->

<!-- 配置Dao实例
<bean id="userDao" class="com.archie.dao.UserDao">
<property name="sqlMapClient" ref="sqlMapClient"/>
</bean> -->

<!-- 配置Service实例
<bean id="userService" class="com.archie.service.UserService">
<property name="userDao" ref="userDao"/>
</bean> -->

<!-- 添加了事务的管理类
<bean id="userManager" parent="baseTransactionProxy">
<property name="target">
<bean class="com.archie.service.UserService"/>
</property>
</bean> -->

</beans>

# Database Connectivity
# Oracle
#driver = oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
#url = jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:oracl
#username = scott
#password = tiger

# DB2
#driver = com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver
#url = jdbc:db2://10.1.10.162:50000/mydb
#username = root
#password = root

# Mysql
driver = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
username = root
password = 1234
initialPoolSize = 1
minPoolSize = 1
maxPoolSize =10

# log4j.properties
log4j.rootLogger=warn,console

log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%d] [%t] (%F:%L) %-5p %c - %m%n
log4j.appender.console.Encoding=GB18030

log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=10240KB
log4j.appender.file.MaxBackupIndex=100
log4j.appender.file.Encoding=GB18030
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=[%d] [%t] (%F:%L) %-5p %c - %m%n

log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_CUSTOMER=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_CUSTOMER.Threshold=debug
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_CUSTOMER.Append=true
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_CUSTOMER.MaxFileSize=1024KB
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_CUSTOMER.MaxBackupIndex=30
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_CUSTOMER.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_CUSTOMER.layout.ConversionPattern=%d - %c:%L - %-5p %c %x - %m%n

log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_WORKMANAGER=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_WORKMANAGER.Threshold=debug
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_WORKMANAGER.Append=true
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_WORKMANAGER.MaxFileSize=1024KB
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_WORKMANAGER.MaxBackupIndex=30
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_WORKMANAGER.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_WORKMANAGER.layout.ConversionPattern=%d - %c:%L - %-5p %c %x - %m%n

log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_RSS=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_RSS.Threshold=debug
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_RSS.Append=true
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_RSS.MaxFileSize=1024KB
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_RSS.MaxBackupIndex=30
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_RSS.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.ROLLING_FILE_RSS.layout.ConversionPattern=%d - %c:%L - %-5p %c %x - %m%n

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMapConfig PUBLIC "-//iBATIS.com//DTD SQL Map Config 2.0//EN"
"http://www.ibatis.com/dtd/sql-map-config-2.dtd">
<sqlMapConfig>
<!-- 配置settings -->
<settings lazyLoadingEnabled="true" useStatementNamespaces="false"/>

<!-- 配置sql映射文件 -->
<sqlMap resource="com/archie/model/User.xml"/>
</sqlMapConfig>

package com.archie.model;

public class User {

private int id;
private String username;
private String password;

public User(){

}

public User(int id){
this.id = id;
}

public User(int id, String username){
this.id = id;
this.username = username;
}

public User(String username, String password) {
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
}

public User(int id, String username, String password){
this.id = id;
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
}

public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMap PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD SQL Map 2.0//EN"
"http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/sql-map-2.dtd">
<sqlMap namespace="User">

<typeAlias alias="User" type="com.archie.model.User"/>

<select id="findAllUser" resultClass="User" >
select * from t_user
</select>
<select id="findUserByID" resultClass="User" parameterClass="int">
select * from t_user where id=#id#
</select>

<select id="getTotalCount" resultClass="int">
select count(*) from t_user
</select>

<select id="searchUsers" resultClass="User" parameterClass="User">
select * from t_user
<dynamic prepend="where">
<!-- 模糊查询，用$表示文本替换，而用#表示替换PrepareStatement中的?号 -->
<isNotEmpty prepend="and" property="username">
(username like '%$username$%')
</isNotEmpty>
<isNotEmpty prepend="and" property="password">
(password like '%$password$%')
</isNotEmpty>
</dynamic>
</select>

<select id="findUserByNameAndPassword" resultClass="User" parameterClass="User">
select * from t_user where username=#username# and password=#password#
</select>

<insert id="insertUser" parameterClass="User">
insert into t_user(id,username,password) values(null,#username#,#password#)
</insert>

<update id="updateUser" parameterClass="User">
update t_user
set username = #username#,
password=#password#
where id=#id#
</update>

<delete id="deleteUser" parameterClass="int">
delete from t_user where id=#id#
</delete>

<delete id="deleteUserByLike" parameterClass="User">
delete from t_user
<dynamic prepend="where">
<!-- 模糊查询，用$表示文本替换，而用#表示替换PrepareStatement中的?号 -->
<isNotEmpty prepend="and" property="username">
(username like '%$username$%')
</isNotEmpty>
<isNotEmpty prepend="and" property="password">
(password like '%$password$%')
</isNotEmpty>
</dynamic>
</delete>

</sqlMap>

package com.archie.dao;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.orm.ibatis.support.SqlMapClientDaoSupport;

import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClient;

public class BaseDao extends SqlMapClientDaoSupport {

@Resource(name="sqlMapClient")  //通过bean名称注入
private SqlMapClient sqlMapClient;

@PostConstruct  //完成sqlMapClient初始化工作
public void initSqlMapClient(){
super.setSqlMapClient(sqlMapClient);
}
}

package com.archie.dao;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.archie.model.User;

@Component  //将UserDao类注入到bean里面
public class UserDao extends BaseDao {

public boolean addUser(User user) throws Exception{
User bean = (User)getSqlMapClientTemplate().insert("insertUser", user);
return bean != null ? true : false;
}

public boolean deleteUser(int id) throws Exception{
int result = getSqlMapClientTemplate().delete("deleteUser", id);
return result > 0 ? true : false;
}

public User getUserById(int id) throws Exception{
return (User)getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject("findUserByID", id);
}

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List getAllUsers() throws Exception{
return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList("findAllUser");
}

public boolean updateUser(User user) throws Exception{
int result = getSqlMapClientTemplate().update("updateUser", user);
return result > 0 ? true : false;
}

public User getUserByNameAndPassword(User user) throws Exception{
return (User)getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject("findUserByNameAndPassword", user);
}

public int getTotalCount() throws Exception{
return (Integer)getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject("getTotalCount");
}

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List getUsersByLike(User user) throws Exception{
return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList("searchUsers", user);
}

public int deleteUserByLike(User user) throws Exception{
int result = getSqlMapClientTemplate().delete("deleteUserByLike", user);
if (result > 0) {
System.out.println("模糊删除成功！");
}else {
System.out.println("没有匹配的记录1");
}
return result;
}
}

package com.archie.service;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import com.archie.dao.UserDao;
import com.archie.model.User;

@Component  //将UserService类注入到bean里面
@Transactional  //注入事务管理
public class UserService {

@Resource(name="userDao")  // 通过名称注入到bean里面
private UserDao userDao;

public User login(User user) throws Exception{
return userDao.getUserByNameAndPassword(user);
}

public void addUser(User user) throws Exception{
userDao.addUser(user);
}

public void deleteUser(int id) throws Exception{
boolean bool = userDao.deleteUser(id);
if (!bool) {
System.out.println("删除的记录不存在！");
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}

public User getUserById(int id) throws Exception{
User user = userDao.getUserById(id);
if (user == null) {
return null;
}
return userDao.getUserById(id);
}

public void updateUser(User user) throws Exception{
userDao.updateUser(user);
}

public int getTotalCount() throws Exception{
return userDao.getTotalCount();
}

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List getUsersByLike(User user) throws Exception{
return userDao.getUsersByLike(user);
}

public int deleteUserByLike(User user) throws Exception{
return userDao.deleteUserByLike(user);
}

public void insertUsers(List<User> list) throws Exception{
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (i > 3) {
System.out.println("列表太长，中断事务");
throw new RuntimeException("中断事务异常,当列表长度大于3的时候故意抛出，看看事务是否回滚");
}
User user = list.get(i);
userDao.addUser(user);
}
}
}

package com.archie.web;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.validation.Valid;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.archie.model.User;
import com.archie.service.UserService;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user/*")
public class UserController {

@Resource(name="userService")
private UserService userService;
private final String LIST="redirect:/detail";

/**
* 登录
* @param user
* @param session
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping("/login")
public ModelAndView login(@Valid User user,BindingResult result,HttpSession session) throws Exception{
if(!result.hasErrors()){
User loginUser=userService.login(user);
if(loginUser!=null){
session.setAttribute("USER", loginUser);
return new ModelAndView(LIST);
}else{
return new ModelAndView("redirect:/");
}
}else{
ModelAndView view=new ModelAndView();
view.setViewName("redirect:/");
view.addObject("error", result.getAllErrors());
return view;
}
}

/**
* 跳转至添加页
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/toAdd",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView toAdd(){
return new ModelAndView("user/add");
}
/**
* 保存
* @param user
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/add",method=RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView add(@Valid User user,BindingResult result) throws Exception{
if(result.hasErrors()){
return new ModelAndView("user/add","error", result.getAllErrors());
}else{
userService.addUser(user);
return new ModelAndView(LIST);
}
}
/**
* 根据ID删除
* @param id
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/delete/{id}")
public ModelAndView delete(@PathVariable int id) throws Exception{
userService.deleteUser(id);
return new ModelAndView(LIST);
}
/**
* 跳转至编辑页面
* @param id
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/edit/{id}")
public ModelAndView edit(@PathVariable int id) throws Exception{
User user=userService.getUserById(id);
return new ModelAndView("user/edit","user",user);
}
/**
* 编辑
* @param user
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/edit")
public ModelAndView update(@Valid User user,BindingResult result)throws Exception{
ModelAndView view=new ModelAndView();
if(result.hasErrors()){
view.addObject("error", result.getAllErrors());
view.setViewName("user/edit");
return view;
}else{
userService.updateUser(user);
return new ModelAndView(LIST);
}
}
}

(5)test层(Java环境下测试)
   TestUserController.javapackage com.archie.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.archie.model.User;
import com.archie.service.UserService;

public class TestUserController {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
UserService userService = (UserService)context.getBean("userService");
List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();
list.add(new User("wang", "wang"));
list.add(new User("wang", "wang"));
list.add(new User("wang", "wang"));
userService.insertUsers(list);
System.out.println("恭喜恭喜，添加成功！");
userService.deleteUser(26);
System.out.println("恭喜恭喜，删除成功！");
User beanUser = userService.getUserById(21);
if (beanUser != null) {
System.out.println("恭喜恭喜，查找成功！");
}else {
System.out.println("不好意思，您所查找的用户不存在！");
}
int totalCount = userService.getTotalCount();
System.out.println("TotalCount="+totalCount);
int result = userService.deleteUserByLike(new User("wang","wang"));
System.out.println("模糊删除的记录条数是："+result);
List users = userService.getUsersByLike(new User("meimei","1234"));
if (users == null || users.size() == 0) {
System.out.println("没有匹配的记录2");
}else {
for (int i = 0; i < users.size(); i++) {
User user = (User)users.get(i);
System.out.println("username="+user.getUsername()+",password="+user.getPassword());
}
}
System.out.println("length="+users.size());
}
}