Apache编译问题[mod_deflate.la] 错误 1

在Linux Redhat6.3下面安装apache server的时候，执行完./configure命令后在执行make命令的时候报如下错误：/usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/lib/libz.a(crc32.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC

/usr/local/lib/libz.a: could not read symbols: Bad value

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make[4]: *** [mod_deflate.la] 错误 1

make[4]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/httpd-2.4.3/modules/filters'

make[3]: *** [shared-build-recursive] 错误 1

make[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/httpd-2.4.3/modules/filters'

make[2]: *** [shared-build-recursive] 错误 1

make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/httpd-2.4.3/modules'

make[1]: *** [shared-build-recursive] 错误 1

make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/httpd-2.4.3'

make: *** [all-recursive] 错误 1

解决办法：

下载zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz放在/usr/local目录下执行以下命令：

tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz

cd zlib-1.2.3

./configure

vi Makefile

找到 CFLAGS=-O3 -DUSE_MMAP

在后面加入-fPIC，即变成CFLAGS=-O3 -DUSE_MMAP -fPIC

make && make install

然后再进入/usr/local/httpd-2.4.3这个目录执行下面的语句：

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre/bin/pcre-config --with-zlib-1.2.3=/usr/local/zlib-1.2.3 --enable-so