sqlplus "/ as sysdba"报错ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

使用sqlplus "/ as sysdba"连DB,报错:ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

[oracle@bej301441 lib]$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"

SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Jul 3 03:58:50 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

ERROR:

ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

Enter user-name: system

Enter password:

解决过程：

vi /u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/rdbms/lib/config.c

/* $Header: config_ux.tmp 120.0 2005/10/13 10:30:15 ssuraj noship $ */

/* SS_DBA_GRP defines the UNIX group ID for sqldba adminstrative access. */

/* Refer to the Installation and User's Guide for further information. */

#define SS_DBA_GRP "oinstall"

#define SS_OPER_GRP "oinstall"

说明数据库使用的group是oinsall

[oracle@bej301441 lib]$ cat /etc/group

root:x:0:root

bin:x:1:root,bin,daemon

daemon:x:2:root,bin,daemon

sys:x:3:root,bin,adm

adm:x:4:root,adm,daemon

......

stapusr:x:107:

fax:x:78:

fuse:x:108:

ricci:x:109:

oinstall:x:54321:

dba:x:54322:oracle

avahi-autoipd:x:110:

sabayon:x:86:

admin:x:54323:

[oracle@bej301441 lib]$

发现oracle没有在oinstall这个组下

然后把oracle添加到oinstall组

/usr/sbin/usermod -a -G oinstall oracle

再以sysdba的身份就可以连数据库了

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