JTA多数据源 Hibernate3.9, Spring 3.1 Could not find UserTransaction in JNDI [java:comp/UserTransaction]

今天运行AbstractTransactionalJUnit4SpringContextTests的测试的时候出现了这个问题

Could not find UserTransaction in JNDI [java:comp/UserTransaction];

我的测试代码

@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:applicationContext-resources.xml",

"classpath:applicationContext.xml"})

@TransactionConfiguration(transactionManager="txManager", defaultRollback=true)

public class SystemBaseServiceImplTest extends AbstractTransactionalJUnit4SpringContextTests{

@Override

@Resource(name = "jobcnBossBaseDataSource")

public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {

super.setDataSource(dataSource);

}

/**

* <p>准备测试前的数据</p>

*

* 2012-4-20

* @author 黄昌贤

*/

@Before

public void prepareTestData(){

}

@Test

public void BaseTest(){

Assert.assertEquals(true, true);

}

}

spring的配置文件

<bean id="txManager"

class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager">

<property name="allowCustomIsolationLevels" value="true"/>

<property name="userTransaction" ref="jotm" />

</bean>

<bean id="abstractSessionFactory"

class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean"

abstract="true">

<!--<property name="namingStrategy">

<bean class="com.jobcn.boss.web.system.dao.permission.MyNamingStrategy" />

</property>

<property name="mappingDirectoryLocations">

<list>

<value>classpath:/com/jobcn/boss/persistence/base/*.hbm.xml</value>

</list>

</property>

-->

<property name="packagesToScan">

<list>

<value>com.jobcn.boss.persist</value>

</list>

</property>

<property name="hibernateProperties">

<props>

<!-- 要在这里加上这两行 -->

<prop key="hibernate.transaction.factory_class">org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SpringTransactionFactory</prop>

<prop key="hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class">org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalTransactionManagerLookup</prop>

</props>

</property>

<property name="jtaTransactionManager">

<ref bean="jotm" />

</property>

<property name="lobHandler" ref="lobHandler"/>

</bean>
问题就可以解决了