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C#实现所有经典排序算法(选择排序 冒泡排序 快速排序)

2011-08-04 10:49 811 查看
1、选择排序

class SelectionSorter

{

private int min;

public void Sort(int[] arr)

{

for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length - 1; ++i)

{

min = i;

for (int j = i + 1; j < arr.Length; ++j)

{

if (arr[j] < arr[min])

min = j;

}

int t = arr[min];

arr[min] = arr[i];

arr[i] = t;

}

}

static void Main(string[] args)

{

int[] array = new int[] { 1, 5, 3, 6, 10, 55, 9, 2, 87, 12, 34, 75, 33, 47 };

SelectionSorter s = new SelectionSorter();

s.Sort(array);

foreach (int m in array)

Console.WriteLine("{0}", m);

}

}

2、冒泡排序

class EbullitionSorter

{

public void Sort(int[] arr)

{

int i, j, temp;

bool done = false;

j = 1;

while ((j < arr.Length) && (!done))//判断长度

{

done = true;

for (i = 0; i < arr.Length - j; i++)

{

if (arr[i] > arr[i + 1])

{

done = false;

temp = arr[i];

arr[i] = arr[i + 1];//交换数据

arr[i + 1] = temp;

}

}

j++;

}

}

static void Main(string[] args)

{

int[] array = new int[] { 1, 5, 3, 6, 10, 55, 9, 2, 87, 12, 34, 75, 33, 47 };

EbullitionSorter e = new EbullitionSorter ();

e.Sort(array);

foreach (int m in array)

Console.WriteLine("{0}", m);

}

}

3、快速排序

class QuickSorter

{

private void swap(ref int l, ref int r)

{

int temp;

temp = l;

l = r;

r = temp;

}

public void Sort(int[] list, int low, int high)

{

int pivot;//存储分支点

int l, r;

int mid;

if (high <= low)

return;

else if (high == low + 1)

{

if (list[low] > list[high])

swap(ref list[low], ref list[high]);

return;

}

mid = (low + high) >> 1;

pivot = list[mid];

swap(ref list[low], ref list[mid]);

l = low + 1;

r = high;

do

{

while (l <= r && list[l] < pivot)

l++;

while (list[r] >= pivot)

r--;

if (l < r)

swap(ref list[l], ref list[r]);

} while (l < r);

list[low] = list[r];

list[r] = pivot;

if (low + 1 < r)

Sort(list, low, r - 1);

if (r + 1 < high)

Sort(list, r + 1, high);

}

static void Main(string[] args)

{

int[] iArrary = new int[] { 1, 5, 3, 6, 10, 55, 9, 2, 87, 12, 34, 75, 33, 47 };

QuickSorter q = new QuickSorter();

q.Sort(iArrary, 0, 13);

for (int m = 0; m <= 13; m++)

Console.WriteLine("{0}", iArrary[m]);

}

}

4、插入排序

public class InsertionSorter

{

public void Sort(int[] arr)

{

for (int i = 1; i < arr.Length; i++)

{

int t = arr[i];

int j = i;

while ((j > 0) && (arr[j - 1] > t))

{

arr[j] = arr[j - 1];//交换顺序

--j;

}

arr[j] = t;

}

}

static void Main(string[] args)

{

int[] array = new int[] { 1, 5, 3, 6, 10, 55, 9, 2, 87, 12, 34, 75, 33, 47 };

InsertionSorter i = new InsertionSorter();

i.Sort(array);

foreach (int m in array)

Console.WriteLine("{0}", m);

}

}

5、希尔排序

public class ShellSorter

{

public void Sort(int[] arr)

{

int inc;

for (inc = 1; inc <= arr.Length / 9; inc = 3 * inc + 1) ;

for (; inc > 0; inc /= 3)

{

for (int i = inc + 1; i <= arr.Length; i += inc)

{

int t = arr[i - 1];

int j = i;

while ((j > inc) && (arr[j - inc - 1] > t))

{

arr[j - 1] = arr[j - inc - 1];//交换数据

j -= inc;

}

arr[j - 1] = t;

}

}

}

static void Main(string[] args)

{

int[] array = new int[] { 1, 5, 3, 6, 10, 55, 9, 2, 87, 12, 34, 75, 33, 47 };

ShellSorter s = new ShellSorter();

s.Sort(array);

foreach (int m in array)

Console.WriteLine("{0}", m);

}

}
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