Compile Widget -wxWidgets-2.8.9在VC++ 2005 环境下的安装与配置

补充

分别编译两套静态库和两套动态库

SHARE = 0 UNICODE = 0 BUILD = debug

SHARE = 0 UNICODE = 0 BUILD = release

SHARE = 1 UNICODE = 0 BUILD = debug

SHARE = 1 UNICODE = 0 BUILD = release

以下是教程

1. 在http://www.wxwidgets.org/downloads上下载wxMSW-2.8.9.zip，并将其解压缩至D:"wxWidgets-2.8.9

2. 编译wxWidgets。

打开Visual Studio 2005 Command Prompt命令行环境，进入D:"wxWidgets-2.8.9"build"msw目录，找到config.vc并用文本编辑器打开。

这里要修改一些选项，选项的解释如下

SHARE: 编译产生的wxWidgets库是静态库还是动态库

UNICODE: 是否支持unicode

BUILD: 编译产生的库是用于debug或release

分别编译两套静态库和两套动态库

SHARE = 0 UNICODE = 1 BUILD = debug

SHARE = 0 UNICODE = 1 BUILD = release

SHARE = 1 UNICODE = 1 BUILD = debug

SHARE = 1 UNICODE = 1 BUILD = release

按照上面修改了config.vc后, 分别执行四次nmake -f makefile.vc

编译完成后会在build"msw目录下产生四个临时文件夹vc_mswu vc_mswud vc_mswuddll vc_mswudll，而编译产生的.lib和.dll文件则分别放在lib"vc_lib和lib"vc_dll下。

3. 在vc++环境中设置wxWidgets的头文件和库文件目录

打开VC++菜单Tools->Options...->Projects and Solutions->VC++ Directories添加如下内容:

Include files: D:"wxWidgets-2.8.9"include

D:"wxWidgets-2.8.9"include"msvc

Library files: D:"wxWidgets-2.8.9"lib"vc_lib

4. 测试

myWxApp.h文件

#ifndef MYWXAPP_H

#define MYWXAPP_H

#include <wx/wx.h>

class myWxApp: public wxApp

{

public:

myWxApp(void);

~myWxApp(void);

virtual bool OnInit();

};

DECLARE_APP(myWxApp)

#endif

myWxApp.cpp文件

#include "myWxApp.h"

IMPLEMENT_APP(myWxApp)

bool myWxApp::OnInit()

{

wxFrame *frame = new wxFrame((wxFrame*)NULL, -1,

wxT("wxWidgets Application"), wxPoint(100,70), wxSize(640,480));

frame->CreateStatusBar(2);

frame->SetStatusText(wxT("Hello World"));

frame->Show(TRUE);

SetTopWindow(frame);

return true;

}

在运行Debug和Release版本前配置Configuration Properties如下

Debug:

Configuration Properties"C/C++"Preprocessor"Preprocessor Definitions:

WIN32;__WXMSW__;_WINDOWS;_DEBUG;__WXDEBUG__

Configuration Properties"C/C++"Code Generation"Runtime Library:

Multi-threaded Debug(/MTd)

Configuration Properties"Linker"Input"Additional Dependencies:

comctl32.lib rpcrt4.lib

Configuration Properties"Linker"Debugging"Generate Debug Info:

Yes(/DEBUG)

Release:

Configuration Properties"C/C++"Preprocessor"Preprocessor Definitions:

WIN32;__WXMSW__;_WINDOWS

Configuration Properties"C/C++"Code Generation"Runtime Library:

Multi-threaded Debug(/MT)

Configuration Properties"Linker"Input"Additional Dependencies:

comctl32.lib rpcrt4.lib

配置

Debug配置

添加预处理

WIN32

_DEBUG

__WXMSW__

__WXDEBUG__

_WINDOWS

NOPCH

添加依赖项

wxbase28d.lib

wxmsw28d_core.lib

winmm.lib

comctl32.lib

rpcrt4.lib

wsock32.lib

oleacc.lib

Release配置

添加预处理

WIN32

_WINDOWS

NDEBUG

添加依赖项

wxbase28.lib

wxmsw28_core.lib

winmm.lib

comctl32.lib

rpcrt4.lib

wsock32.lib

oleacc.lib

Unicode Debug配置

WIN32

_DEBUG

__WXMSW__

__WXDEBUG__

_WINDOWS

NOPCH

添加依赖项

wxbase28ud.lib

wxmsw28ud_core.lib

winmm.lib

comctl32.lib

rpcrt4.lib

wsock32.lib

oleacc.lib

Unicode Release配置

WIN32

NDEBUG

_WINDOWS

添加依赖项

wxbase28u.lib

wxmsw28u_core.lib

winmm.lib

comctl32.lib

rpcrt4.lib

wsock32.lib

oleacc.lib

使用VC9编译wxWidgets,在wxWidgets的”build/msw/“使用如下批处理命令:

rem 设置vs的环境变量

set oldpath=%path%

set path="C:"Program Files"Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0"Common7"Tools";%path%

call vsvars32.bat

REM ~ nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=debug SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=1 UNICODE=1 clean

nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=debug SHARED=0 MONOLITHIC=0 UNICODE=1

REM ~ nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=release SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=1 UNICODE=1 clean

nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=release SHARED=0 MONOLITHIC=0 UNICODE=1

REM ~ nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=debug SHARED=0 MONOLITHIC=0 UNICODE=1 clean

nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=debug SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=0 UNICODE=1

REM ~ nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=release SHARED=0 MONOLITHIC=0 UNICODE=1 clean

nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=release SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=0 UNICODE=1

REM ~ nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=debug SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=1 UNICODE=1 clean

nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=debug SHARED=0 MONOLITHIC=1 UNICODE=1

REM ~ nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=release SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=1 UNICODE=1 clean

nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=release SHARED=0 MONOLITHIC=1 UNICODE=1

REM ~ nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=debug SHARED=0 MONOLITHIC=0 UNICODE=1 clean

nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=debug SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=1 UNICODE=1

REM ~ nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=release SHARED=0 MONOLITHIC=0 UNICODE=1 clean

nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=release SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=1 UNICODE=1

set path=%oldpath%

pause