Mac OS X 系统下的安装httpd

My httpd.conf had some of the lines, but not all of them -- mine was
missing the LoadModule and AddModule lines for php.  I'm not sure why --
I don't delete any of those; I just comment them out if I'm not using
them.  Plus, the note above put a space in "LoadModule"; it has no
space.  I didn't know about the "apachectl graceful" trick, though --
since "httpd -k restart" stopped working (probably around 10.2), I had
just been doing it manually -- find the process, kill it, and hit httpd
again -- thanks for the tip!

So for those who are missing any of the lines, here are the full lines.

In the section with all the other LoadModules:

LoadModule php4_module        libexec/httpd/libphp4.so</div>

Directly below that section should be the AddModules; you need:

AddModule mod_php4.c

And then the AddType lines should be right after the language priorities
(so after the AddCharset lines and after the LanguagePriority bit):

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

Then restart apache/httpd as described above, and hopefully you should be good.

BTW, the actual module should be at:

/usr/libexec/httpd/libphp4.so

So if things fail, you can check to see if that's there.

Thanks to others who posted here; it definitely helped and got me on the
right track.  I just had to find the module manually to write my own
LoadModule line.

Just a note. The darwinports software is now macports and you can get it at: http://www.macports.org/

If you use macports, be sure to change any refernces you may have in
your calling scripts to macports as the file macports now gets
installed.

To build on MacOS X 10.3.5 set the environment variable CFLAGS in the following way (depending on your shell)

setenv CFLAGS "-DBIND_8_COMPAT=1 -DEAPI -O3"

export CFLAGS="-DBIND_8_COMPAT=1 -DEAPI -O3"

Then launch configure with the options:

./configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man  ....

The -DBIND_8_COMPAT=1 gets you over a problem in the DNS files because
MacOS X has definitions for Bind9 and PHP expects Bind8 definitions.
-DEAPI is needed if you build it for Apache 1.3.31. -O3 enables the gcc
optimizer.

You can also add one of the following lines to your CFLAGS depending on the CPU you use to further improve speed:

-mcpu=G3 -mtune=G3

-mcpu=G4 -mtune=G4

-mcpu=G5 -mtune=G5

under MacOS 10.3 if your compile fails

vi Makefile

find the dns.c entry

add the switch -DBIND_8_COMPAT

run make again

PHP 4.3.0 can easily be build on Mac OS X client; you don't need to download a binary.  The process is quite fast and painless.

See

http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/php/2003/01/17/phpcookbook.html

for details.

10.1 with fink installed into /sw ,mysql installed from fink.

finally :

Apache/1.3.24 (Darwin) DAV/1.0.3 PHP/4.2.1 mod_ssl/2.8.8 OpenSSL/0.9.6c configured

initial apache config:

./configure --prefix=/sw --enable-shared=max --enable-module=most --target=apache --with-layout=GNU

--enable-suexec --suexec-caller=www-data

then php config:

./configure --prefix=/sw --with-xml --with-apache=../apache_1.3.24 --with-curl=/sw --with-pdflib=/sw

--enable-exif --with-mysq=/sw

then mod-ssl config:

./configure --with-apache=../apache_1.3.24 --with-ssl=/sw --enable-rule=SSL_SDBM

final apache config:

./configure --prefix=/sw --enable-shared=max --enable-module=most --target=apache --with-layout=GNU

--enable-suexec --suexec-caller=www-data --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a --enable-module=ssl

on final make of apache there was error in src/modules/ssl. i had to rm
-ldbm and -lgcc and run gcc line by hand. then was able to finish make.

i dont know what effect that may have on the build and i am interested
to know, this was the only problem spot finally after many hours of
hacking at it.

testing so far:

phpinfo() via http and https works.

for using PHP on MacOSX, see article #106485 of the Apple knowledge base

Getting PHP running on 10.1 is simple.

1. su to root

2. Edit /etc/httpd/httpd.conf

3. Uncomment "Load Module php4_module" line.

4. Uncomment "AddModule mod_php4.c" line.

5. Uncomment "AddType application/x-httpd-php .php" line.

6. Uncomment "AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps" line.

7. Find "<Directory /home/*/Sites>" block and uncomment the entire Directory directive block.

This will allow PHP to execute from ~/Sites directory.

For the latest on Mac OS X PHP installs (as of 10.0.4 on 9.24.01) check out http://developer.apple.com/internet/macosx/php.html

This page also has some info on MySQL installs.

If you've got Mac OS X pre-installed on your Mac, you've also got php4
pre-installed. You don't need to download or compile anything. You just
need to edit the /etc/httpd/httpd.conf file. Use the "sudo open -a
TextEdit..." command line, above. Search for "php", and make sure you've
un-commented _all_ the relevant lines: the two AddType lines above, and
also the AddModule and LoadModule lines. (but not the AddType lines for
php3, since you'll be using php4.) Save and restart Apache with "sudo
apachectl graceful", and you are done.