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HTML页面自动跳转的五种实现方法

2010-10-27 10:27 931 查看

下面列了五个例子来详细说明，这几个例子的主要功能是：在5秒后，自动跳转到同目录下的hello.html（根据自己需要自行修改）文件。

1）html的实现

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<
head
>

<
meta

http-equiv
=
"refresh"

content
=
"5;url=hello.html"
>

</
head
>

<head>
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="5;url=hello.html">
</head>


优点：简单

缺点：Struts Tiles中无法使用

2）javascript的实现

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<
mce:script

language
=
"javascript"

type
=
"text/javascript"
>
<!--

setTimeout("javascript:location.href
=
'http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html'
", 5000);

// -->
</
mce:script
>

<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
setTimeout("javascript:location.href='http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html'", 5000);
// --></mce:script>


优点：灵活，可以结合更多的其他功能

缺点：受到不同浏览器的影响

3）结合了倒数的javascript实现（IE）

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<span id=
"totalSecond"
>5</span>

<mce:script language="javascript"
type=
"text/javascript"
><!--

var
second = totalSecond.innerText;

setInterval("redirect()"
, 1000);

function
redirect(){

totalSecond.innerText=--second;

if
(second<0) location.href=
'http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html'
;

}

// --></mce:script>

<span id="totalSecond">5</span>
<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
var second = totalSecond.innerText;
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
function redirect(){
totalSecond.innerText=--second;
if(second<0) location.href='http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html';
}
// --></mce:script>


优点：更人性化

缺点：firefox不支持（firefox不支持span、div等的innerText属性）

3
'
）结合了倒数的javascript实现（firefox）

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<mce:script language=
"javascript"
type=
"text/javascript"
><!--

var
second = document.getElementById(
'totalSecond'
).textContent;

setInterval("redirect()"
, 1000);

function
redirect()

{

document.getElementById('totalSecond'
).textContent = --second;

if
(second < 0) location.href=
'http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html'
;

}

// --></mce:script>

<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
var second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
function redirect()
{
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = --second;
if (second < 0) location.href='http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html';
}
// --></mce:script>


4）解决Firefox不支持innerText的问题

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<span id=
"totalSecond"
>5</span>

<mce:script language="javascript"
type=
"text/javascript"
><!--

if
(navigator.appName.indexOf(
"Explorer"
) > -1){

document.getElementById('totalSecond'
).innerText =
"my text innerText"
;

} else
{

document.getElementById('totalSecond'
).textContent =
"my text textContent"
;

}

// --></mce:script>

<span id="totalSecond">5</span>
<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
if(navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1){
document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText = "my text innerText";
} else{
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = "my text textContent";
}
// --></mce:script>


5）整合3）和3'）

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<span id=
"totalSecond"
>5</span>

<mce:script language="javascript"
type=
"text/javascript"
><!--

var
second = document.getElementById(
'totalSecond'
).textContent;

if
(navigator.appName.indexOf(
"Explorer"
) > -1)

{

second = document.getElementById('totalSecond'
).innerText;

} else

{

second = document.getElementById('totalSecond'
).textContent;

}

setInterval("redirect()"
, 1000);

function
redirect()

{

if
(second < 0)

{

location.href='http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html'
;

} else

{

if
(navigator.appName.indexOf(
"Explorer"
) > -1)

{

document.getElementById('totalSecond'
).innerText = second--;

} else

{

document.getElementById('totalSecond'
).textContent = second--;

}

}

}

// --></mce:script>
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