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java数字转汉字大写(全)

2009-06-27 19:04 411 查看
MoneyUtil.java

public class MoneyUtil {

public static String[] chineseDigits = new String[] { "零", "壹", "贰", "叁", "肆", "伍", "陆", "柒", "捌", "玖"};

/**
* 把金额转换为汉字表示的数量,小数点后四舍五入保留两位
* @param amount
* @return
*/
public static String amountToChinese(double amount) {

if(amount > 99999999999999.99 || amount < -99999999999999.99)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数值超出允许范围 (-99999999999999.99 ~ 99999999999999.99)!");

boolean negative = false;
if(amount < 0) {
negative = true;
amount = amount * (-1);
}

long temp = Math.round(amount * 100);
int numFen = (int)(temp % 10); // 分
temp = temp / 10;
int numJiao = (int)(temp % 10); //角
temp = temp / 10;
//temp 目前是金额的整数部分

int[] parts = new int[20]; // 其中的元素是把原来金额整数部分分割为值在 0~9999 之间的数的各个部分
int numParts = 0; // 记录把原来金额整数部分分割为了几个部分(每部分都在 0~9999 之间)
for(int i=0; ; i++) {
if(temp ==0)
break;
int part = (int)(temp % 10000);
parts[i] = part;
numParts ++;
temp = temp / 10000;
}

boolean beforeWanIsZero = true; // 标志“万”下面一级是不是 0

String chineseStr = "";
for(int i=0; i<numParts; i++) {

String partChinese = partTranslate(parts[i]);
if(i % 2 == 0) {
if("".equals(partChinese))
beforeWanIsZero = true;
else
beforeWanIsZero = false;
}

if(i != 0) {
if(i % 2 == 0)
chineseStr = "亿" + chineseStr;
else {
if("".equals(partChinese) && !beforeWanIsZero)   // 如果“万”对应的 part 为 0,而“万”下面一级不为 0,则不加“万”,而加“零”
chineseStr = "零" + chineseStr;
else {
if(parts[i-1] < 1000 && parts[i-1] > 0) // 如果"万"的部分不为 0, 而"万"前面的部分小于 1000 大于 0, 则万后面应该跟“零”
chineseStr = "零" + chineseStr;
chineseStr = "万" + chineseStr;
}
}
}
chineseStr = partChinese + chineseStr;
}

if("".equals(chineseStr))  // 整数部分为 0, 则表达为"零元"
chineseStr = chineseDigits[0];
else if(negative) // 整数部分不为 0, 并且原金额为负数
chineseStr = "负" + chineseStr;

chineseStr = chineseStr + "元";

if(numFen == 0 && numJiao == 0) {
chineseStr = chineseStr + "整";
}
else if(numFen == 0) { // 0 分,角数不为 0
chineseStr = chineseStr + chineseDigits[numJiao] + "角";
}
else { // “分”数不为 0
if(numJiao == 0)
chineseStr = chineseStr + "零" + chineseDigits[numFen] + "分";
else
chineseStr = chineseStr + chineseDigits[numJiao] + "角" + chineseDigits[numFen] + "分";
}

return chineseStr;

}

/**
* 把一个 0~9999 之间的整数转换为汉字的字符串,如果是 0 则返回 ""
* @param amountPart
* @return
*/
private static String partTranslate(int amountPart) {

if(amountPart < 0 || amountPart > 10000) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数必须是大于等于 0,小于 10000 的整数!");
}

String[] units = new String[] {"", "拾", "佰", "仟"};

int temp = amountPart;

String amountStr = new Integer(amountPart).toString();
int amountStrLength = amountStr.length();
boolean lastIsZero = true; //在从低位往高位循环时,记录上一位数字是不是 0
String chineseStr = "";

for(int i=0; i<amountStrLength; i++) {
if(temp == 0)  // 高位已无数据
break;
int digit = temp % 10;
if(digit == 0) { // 取到的数字为 0
if(!lastIsZero)  //前一个数字不是 0,则在当前汉字串前加“零”字;
chineseStr = "零" + chineseStr;
lastIsZero = true;
}
else { // 取到的数字不是 0
chineseStr = chineseDigits[digit] + units[i] + chineseStr;
lastIsZero = false;
}
temp = temp / 10;
}
return chineseStr;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {

if(args.length == 0) {
System.out.println("转换演示:");
System.out.println("-------------------------");
System.out.println("25000000000005.999: " + amountToChinese(25000000000005.999));
System.out.println("45689263.626: " + amountToChinese(45689263.626));
System.out.println("0.69457: " + amountToChinese(0.69457));
System.out.println("253.0: " + amountToChinese(253.0));
System.out.println("0: " + amountToChinese(0));
System.out.println("-------------------------");

System.out.println("999: " + amountToChinese(999));

//System.out.println(Long.MAX_VALUE);
//System.out.println(Long.MIN_VALUE);
}
else {
System.out.println("转换结果:");
System.out.println(args[0] + ": " + amountToChinese(Double.parseDouble(args[0])));
}

}

}


MoneyFormat.java

class MoneyFormat{
private final String [] pattern ={"零","壹","贰","叁","肆","伍","陆","柒","捌","玖"};
private final String [] cPattern ={"","拾","佰","仟","万","拾","佰","仟","亿"};
private final String [] cfPattern = {"","角","分"};
private final String ZEOR = "零";
public MoneyFormat(){
System.out.println("run...");

}

public String format(String moneyString){
int dotPoint = moneyString.indexOf("."); //判断是否为小数
String moneyStr;
if(dotPoint != -1){
moneyStr = moneyString.substring(0,moneyString.indexOf("."));
}
else{
moneyStr = moneyString;
}
StringBuffer fraction = null;   //小数部分的处理,以及最后的yuan.
StringBuffer ms = new StringBuffer();
for(int i = 0;i < moneyStr.length();i++){
ms.append(pattern[moneyStr.charAt(i) - 48]); //按数组的编号加入对应大写汉字
}

int cpCursor = 1;
for(int j = moneyStr.length() - 1;j > 0;j--){
ms.insert(j,cPattern[cpCursor]);   //在j之后加字符,不影响j对原字符串的相对位置
//只是moneyStr.length()不断增加
//insert(j,"string")就在j位置处插入,j=0时为第一位
cpCursor = cpCursor == 8?1:cpCursor + 1;    //亿位之后重新循环
}

while(ms.indexOf("零拾") != -1){  //当十位为零时用一个"零"代替"零拾"
//replace的起始于终止位置
ms.replace(ms.indexOf("零拾"),ms.indexOf("零拾") + 2,ZEOR);
}
while(ms.indexOf("零佰") != -1){  //当百位为零时,同理
ms.replace(ms.indexOf("零佰"),ms.indexOf("零佰") + 2,ZEOR);
}
while(ms.indexOf("零仟") != -1){  //同理
ms.replace(ms.indexOf("零仟"),ms.indexOf("零仟") + 2,ZEOR);
}
while(ms.indexOf("零万") != -1){  //万需保留,中文习惯
ms.replace(ms.indexOf("零万"),ms.indexOf("零万") + 2,"万");
}
while(ms.indexOf("零亿") != -1){  //同上
ms.replace(ms.indexOf("零亿"),ms.indexOf("零亿") + 2,"亿");
}
while(ms.indexOf("零零") != -1){//有连续数位出现零,即有以下情况,此时根据习惯保留一个零即可
ms.replace(ms.indexOf("零零"),ms.indexOf("零零") + 2,ZEOR);
}
while(ms.indexOf("亿万") != -1){  //特殊情况,如:100000000,根据习惯保留高位
ms.replace(ms.indexOf("亿万"),ms.indexOf("亿万") + 2,"亿");
}
while(ms.lastIndexOf("零") == ms.length()-1){  //当结尾为零j,不必显示,经过处理也只可能出现一个零
ms.delete(ms.lastIndexOf("零"),ms.lastIndexOf("零") + 1);
}

int end;
if((dotPoint = moneyString.indexOf(".")) != -1 ){ //是小数的进入
String fs = moneyString.substring(dotPoint + 1,moneyString.length());
if(fs.indexOf("00") == -1 || fs.indexOf("00") >= 2){//若前两位小数全为零,则跳过操作
end = fs.length() > 2?2:fs.length();  //仅保留两位小数
fraction = new StringBuffer(fs.substring(0,end));
for(int j = 0;j < fraction.length();j++){
fraction.replace(j,j+1,this.pattern[fraction.charAt(j) - 48]); //替换大写汉字
}
for(int i = fraction.length();i > 0;i--){  //插入中文标识
fraction.insert(i,cfPattern[i]);
}
fraction.insert(0,"元");      //为整数部分添加标识
}
else{
fraction = new StringBuffer("元整");
}

}
else{
fraction = new StringBuffer("元整");
}

ms.append(fraction);         //加入小数部分
return ms.toString();
}

public static void main(String [] ar){
//System.out.println(new MoneyFormat().format("10005022.123009"));
System.out.println(new MoneyFormat().format("999"));
}
}


一共两个,我都试过了,都行!贴上来跟大家分享一下!
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