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查看数据库死锁的存储过程SP_WHO_LOCK

2008-10-07 15:54 776 查看
查看数据库死锁的存储过程SP_WHO_LOCK
create procedure sp_who_lock
as
begin
declare @spid int,@bl int,
@intTransactionCountOnEntry int,
@intRowcount int,
@intCountProperties int,
@intCounter int

create table #tmp_lock_who (id int identity(1,1),spid smallint,bl smallint)

IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR

insert into #tmp_lock_who(spid,bl) select 0 ,blocked
from (select * from sysprocesses where blocked>0 ) a
where not exists(select * from (select * from sysprocesses where blocked>0 ) b
where a.blocked=spid)
union select spid,blocked from sysprocesses where blocked>0

IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR

-- 找到临时表的记录数
select @intCountProperties = Count(*),@intCounter = 1
from #tmp_lock_who

IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR

if @intCountProperties=0
select '现在没有阻塞和死锁信息' as message

-- 循环开始
while @intCounter <= @intCountProperties
begin
-- 取第一条记录
select @spid = spid,@bl = bl
from #tmp_lock_who where id = @intCounter
begin
if @spid =0
select '引起数据库死锁的是: '+ CAST(@bl AS VARCHAR(10)) + '进程号,其执行的SQL语法如下'
else
select '进程号SPID:'+ CAST(@spid AS VARCHAR(10))+ '被' + '进程号SPID:'+ CAST(@bl AS VARCHAR(10)) +'阻塞,其当前进程执行的SQL语法如下'
DBCC INPUTBUFFER (@bl )
end

-- 循环指针下移
set @intCounter = @intCounter + 1
end

drop table #tmp_lock_who

return 0
end

--使用于SQL SERVER 2000

==========================

create procedure sp_lock --- 1996/04/08 00:00
@spid1 int = NULL, /* server process id to check for locks */
@spid2 int = NULL /* other process id to check for locks */
as

set nocount on
/*
** Show the locks for both parameters.
*/
if @spid1 is not NULL
begin
select convert (smallint, req_spid) As spid,
rsc_dbid As dbid,
rsc_objid As ObjId,
rsc_indid As IndId,
substring (v.name, 1, 4) As Type,
substring (rsc_text, 1, 16) as Resource,
substring (u.name, 1, 8) As Mode,
substring (x.name, 1, 5) As Status

from master.dbo.syslockinfo,
master.dbo.spt_values v,
master.dbo.spt_values x,
master.dbo.spt_values u

where master.dbo.syslockinfo.rsc_type = v.number
and v.type = 'LR'
and master.dbo.syslockinfo.req_status = x.number
and x.type = 'LS'
and master.dbo.syslockinfo.req_mode + 1 = u.number
and u.type = 'L'

and req_spid in (@spid1, @spid2)
end

/*
** No parameters, so show all the locks.
*/
else
begin
select convert (smallint, req_spid) As spid,
rsc_dbid As dbid,
rsc_objid As ObjId,
rsc_indid As IndId,
substring (v.name, 1, 4) As Type,
substring (rsc_text, 1, 16) as Resource,
substring (u.name, 1, 8) As Mode,
substring (x.name, 1, 5) As Status

from master.dbo.syslockinfo,
master.dbo.spt_values v,
master.dbo.spt_values x,
master.dbo.spt_values u

where master.dbo.syslockinfo.rsc_type = v.number
and v.type = 'LR'
and master.dbo.syslockinfo.req_status = x.number
and x.type = 'LS'
and master.dbo.syslockinfo.req_mode + 1 = u.number
and u.type = 'L'
order by spid
end

return (0) -- sp_lock

GO

==================

微软已经写好的sp_who,为啥不用?你能保证你写的存储过程的性能比微软自己写的性能要好?

http://blog.tiantiansoft.com/user1/867/archives/2006/3147.html
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