HiberNate 最简单的配置方法,java的几大框架原理,

基于这个开发环境：wsad5.1
Spring-Version: 1.1.4
Struts Framework 1.1
Hibernate-Version: 2.1.7
Blog.Ad0.Cn来配置:

<action-servlet.xml> 文件如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web- app_2_3.dtd">

<web-app id="WebApp">

<display- name>MVC_BPEL_MODELWeb</display-name>

<context- param> <param- name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param- value>/WEB- INF/Hibernate_Context.xml</param-value> </context- param> <servlet> <servlet- name>SpringContextServlet</servlet-name>

<servlet- class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet</servlet-class> <load-on- startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet> <servlet- name>action</servlet-name> <servlet- class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>

<init- param> <param- name>config</param-name> <param- value>WEB-INF/struts -config.xml</param- value> </init- param> <init- param> <param- name>debug</param-name> <param- value>2</param-value> </init- param>

<init- param> <param- name>detail</param-name> <param- value>2</param-value> </init- param> <init- param> <param- name>validate</param-name> <param- value>true</param -value> </init- param> <load-on- startup>2</load-on-startup> </servlet>

<servlet- mapping> <servlet- name>action</servlet-name> <url- pattern>*.do</url- pattern> </servlet- mapping> <welcome-file- list> <welcome- file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome- file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome- file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome- file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome- file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome- file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file- list> <taglib> <taglib- uri>/WEB-INF/struts- bean.tld</taglib- uri> <taglib- location>/WEB- INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib- uri>/WEB-INF/struts- html.tld</taglib- uri>

<taglib- location>/WEB- INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib- uri>/WEB-INF/struts- logic.tld</taglib- uri> <taglib- location>/WEB- INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib- uri>/WEB-INF/struts- nested.tld</taglib- uri> <taglib- location>/WEB- INF/struts-nested.tld</taglib-location> </taglib>

<taglib> <taglib- uri>/WEB-INF/struts- template.tld</taglib -uri> <taglib- location>/WEB- INF/struts-template.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib- uri>/WEB-INF/struts- tiles.tld</taglib- uri> <taglib- location>/WEB- INF/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> </web- app>

<hibernate_context.xml> 文件如下:

<?xml
version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
"http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

<beans>
<bean name="/User" class="com.yaya.action.UserAction" singleton="false">
<property
name="userManager">
<ref bean="userManager" />
</property>
</bean>

</beans>

<struts-config.xml> Ad0.Cn文件如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring- beans.dtd"> <beans> <!-- <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass"><value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView</value>< /property> <property name="prefix"><value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value></property> <property name="suffix"><value>.jsp</value></property> </bean> --> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy -method="close"> <property name="driverClassName"> <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value> </property> <property name="url"> <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost/pdm</value> </property> <property name="username"> <value>root</value> </property> <property name="password"> <value></value> </property> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource"> <ref local="dataSource" /> </property> <property name="mappingResources"> <list> <value>hbm_tb/Tsysuser.hbm.xml</value> </list> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect">net.sf.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref local="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean> <!-- Spring的数据访问异常转换器（Data Access Exception Translator）定义 --
>
<bean id="jdbcExceptionTranslator" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator">
<property
name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dataSource" />
</property>
</bean>

<bean id="userDao" class="com.yaya.service.dao.hibernate.UserHibernateDao">
<property
name="sessionFactory">
<ref local="sessionFactory" />
</property>
</bean>

<bean id="userManagerTarget" class="com.yaya.service.spring.UserManagerImpl">
<property
name="userDao">
<ref local="userDao" />
</property>
</bean>

<bean id="userManager" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean">
<property
name="transactionManager">
<ref bean="transactionManager" />
</property>

<property
name="target">
<ref local="userManagerTarget" />
</property>

<property
name="proxyTargetClass">
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property
name="transactionAttributes">
<props>
<prop key="save*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="remove*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>
<prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>

</beans>

再加上这个配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.1//EN" "http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/dtds/struts-config_1_1.dtd">

<struts- config> <!-- 数据源 --> <data- sources></data- sources> <!-- 表单 Bean -->

<form- beans> <form-bean name="UserActionForm" type="org.apache.struts.validator.DynaValidatorForm">

<form-property name="user" type="com.yaya.hb.Tsysuser" /> </form- bean> </form- beans> <!-- 全局异常 --> <global- exceptions></global-exceptions> <!-- 全局转发 --> <global- forwards></global -forwards> <!-- 操作映射 --> <action- mappings> <action path="/User" type="org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingActionProxy" name="UserActionForm" scope="request" parameter="method" validate="false"> <forward name="list" path="/userlist.jsp" /> <forward name="edit" path="/userform.jsp" /> </action>

</action- mappings> <!-- 消息资源 --> <message-resources parameter="mvc_bpel_modelweb.resources.ApplicationResources" /> <plug-in className="org.springframework.web.struts.ContextLoaderPlugIn"> <set-property property="contextConfigLocation" value="/WEB-INF/action-servlet.xml" /> </plug- in> <plug-in className="org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn"> <set-property property="pathnames" value="/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml, /WEB-INF/validation.xml"/> </plug- in> </struts- config>