An example to create JOB in SQL Server

BEGIN TRANSACTION


DECLARE @JobID BINARY(16)


DECLARE @ReturnCode INT


SELECT @ReturnCode = 0


IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM msdb.dbo.syscategories WHERE name = N'[Uncategorized (Local)]') < 1


EXECUTE msdb.dbo.sp_add_category @name = N'[Uncategorized (Local)]'




-- 删除同名的警报（如果有的话）。


SELECT @JobID = job_id


FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobs


WHERE (name = N'WriteMsgOnTime')


IF (@JobID IS NOT NULL)


BEGIN


-- 检查此作业是否为多重服务器作业


IF (EXISTS (SELECT *


FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobservers


WHERE (job_id = @JobID) AND (server_id <> 0)))


BEGIN


-- 已经存在，因而终止脚本


RAISERROR (N'无法导入作业“WriteMsgOnTime”，因为已经有相同名称的多重服务器作业。', 16, 1)


GOTO QuitWithRollback


END


ELSE


-- 删除［本地］作业


EXECUTE msdb.dbo.sp_delete_job @job_name = N'WriteMsgOnTime'


SELECT @JobID = NULL


END




BEGIN




-- 添加作业


EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_job


@job_id = @JobID OUTPUT,


@job_name = N'WriteMsgOnTime',


@owner_login_name = N'sa',


@description = N'没有可用的描述。',


@category_name = N'[Uncategorized (Local)]',


@enabled = 1,


@notify_level_email = 0,


@notify_level_page = 0,


@notify_level_netsend = 0,


@notify_level_eventlog = 2,


@delete_level= 0


IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback




-- 添加作业步骤


EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobstep


@job_id = @JobID,


@step_id = 1,


@step_name = N'WriteMsg',


@command = N'INSERT INTO Msg(COl1) VALUES(GETDATE())',


@database_name = N'FRTest',


@server = N'',


@database_user_name = N'',


@subsystem = N'TSQL',


@cmdexec_success_code = 0,


@flags = 0,


@retry_attempts = 0,


@retry_interval = 1,


@output_file_name = N'',


@on_success_step_id = 0,


@on_success_action = 1,


@on_fail_step_id = 0,


@on_fail_action = 2


IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback




EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_update_job


@job_id = @JobID,


@start_step_id = 1




IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback




-- 添加作业调度


EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobschedule


@job_id = @JobID,


@name = N'5min',


@enabled = 1,


@freq_type = 4,


@active_start_date = 20070816,


@active_start_time = 0,


@freq_interval = 1,


@freq_subday_type = 4,


@freq_subday_interval = 5,


@freq_relative_interval = 0,


@freq_recurrence_factor = 0,


@active_end_date = 20070816,


@active_end_time = 235959


IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback




-- 添加目标服务器


EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobserver


@job_id = @JobID,


@server_name = N'(local)'


IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback




END


COMMIT TRANSACTION


GOTO EndSave


QuitWithRollback:


IF (@@TRANCOUNT > 0) ROLLBACK TRANSACTION


EndSave: