Java中计算任意两个日期之间的工作天数

package com.date.utlit;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
/**
* 计算任意2个日期内的工作日（没有考虑到国定假日）
* @author user
*
*/
public class DateCal {

/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {

String strDateStart = "2006-10-1";
String strDateEnd = "2006-10-14";
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date date_start = sdf.parse(strDateStart);
Date date_end = sdf.parse(strDateEnd);
DateCal app = new DateCal();
Calendar cal_start = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar cal_end = Calendar.getInstance();
cal_start.setTime(date_start);
cal_end.setTime(date_end);
System.out.println("星期-->" + app.getChineseWeek(cal_start)
+ " 日期-->" + cal_start.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-"
+ (cal_start.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) + "-"
+ cal_start.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
System.out.println("星期-->" + app.getChineseWeek(cal_end) + " 日期-->"
+ cal_end.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-"
+ (cal_end.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) + "-"
+ cal_end.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
System.out.println("工作日为-->"
+ app.getWorkingDay(cal_start, cal_end));
System.out.println("休息日-->"+app.getHolidays(cal_start, cal_end));
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
}

public int getDaysBetween(java.util.Calendar d1, java.util.Calendar d2) {
if (d1.after(d2)) { // swap dates so that d1 is start and d2 is end
java.util.Calendar swap = d1;
d1 = d2;
d2 = swap;
}
int days = d2.get(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR)
- d1.get(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
int y2 = d2.get(java.util.Calendar.YEAR);
if (d1.get(java.util.Calendar.YEAR) != y2) {
d1 = (java.util.Calendar) d1.clone();
do {
days += d1.getActualMaximum(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
d1.add(java.util.Calendar.YEAR, 1);
} while (d1.get(java.util.Calendar.YEAR) != y2);
}
return days;
}

/**
* 计算2个日期之间的相隔天数
* @param d1
* @param d2
* @return
*/
public int getWorkingDay(java.util.Calendar d1, java.util.Calendar d2) {
int result = -1;
if (d1.after(d2)) { // swap dates so that d1 is start and d2 is end
java.util.Calendar swap = d1;
d1 = d2;
d2 = swap;
}

int betweendays = getDaysBetween(d1, d2);

int charge_date = 0;
int charge_start_date = 0;//开始日期的日期偏移量
int charge_end_date = 0;//结束日期的日期偏移量
// 日期不在同一个日期内
int stmp;
int etmp;
stmp = 7 - d1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
etmp = 7 - d2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
if (stmp != 0 && stmp != 6) {// 开始日期为星期六和星期日时偏移量为0
charge_start_date = stmp - 1;
}
if (etmp != 0 && etmp != 6) {// 结束日期为星期六和星期日时偏移量为0
charge_end_date = etmp - 1;
}
//  }
result = (getDaysBetween(this.getNextMonday(d1), this.getNextMonday(d2)) / 7)
* 5 + charge_start_date - charge_end_date;
//System.out.println("charge_start_date>" + charge_start_date);
//System.out.println("charge_end_date>" + charge_end_date);
//System.out.println("between day is-->" + betweendays);
return result;
}

public String getChineseWeek(Calendar date) {
final String dayNames[] = { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五",
"星期六" };

int dayOfWeek = date.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);

// System.out.println(dayNames[dayOfWeek - 1]);
return dayNames[dayOfWeek - 1];

}

/**
* 获得日期的下一个星期一的日期
*
* @param date
* @return
*/
public Calendar getNextMonday(Calendar date) {
Calendar result = null;
result = date;
do {
result = (Calendar) result.clone();
result.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
} while (result.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) != 2);
return result;
}

/**
*
* @param d1
* @param d2
* @return
*/
public int getHolidays(Calendar d1,Calendar d2){
return this.getDaysBetween(d1, d2)-this.getWorkingDay(d1, d2);

}

}