JAVA几种排序方法

快速排序

package org.rut.util.algorithm.support;

import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil;

/**
* @author treeroot
* @since 2006-2-2
* @version 1.0
*/
public class ImprovedQuickSort implements SortUtil.Sort {

private static int MAX_STACK_SIZE=4096;
private static int THRESHOLD=10;
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[])
*/
public void sort(int[] data) {
int[] stack=new int[MAX_STACK_SIZE];

int top=-1;
int pivot;
int pivotIndex,l,r;

stack[++top]=0;
stack[++top]=data.length-1;

while(top>0){
int j=stack[top--];
int i=stack[top--];

pivotIndex=(i+j)/2;
pivot=data[pivotIndex];

SortUtil.swap(data,pivotIndex,j);

//partition
l=i-1;
r=j;
do{
while(data[++l]<pivot);
while((r!=0)&&(data[--r]>pivot));
SortUtil.swap(data,l,r);
}
while(l<r);
SortUtil.swap(data,l,r);
SortUtil.swap(data,l,j);

if((l-i)>THRESHOLD){
stack[++top]=i;
stack[++top]=l-1;
}
if((j-l)>THRESHOLD){
stack[++top]=l+1;
stack[++top]=j;
}

}
//new InsertSort().sort(data);
insertSort(data);
}
/**
* @param data
*/
private void insertSort(int[] data) {
int temp;
for(int i=1;i<data.length;i++){
for(int j=i;(j>0)&&(data[j]<data[j-1]);j--){
SortUtil.swap(data,j,j-1);
}
}
}

}
插入排序：

package org.rut.util.algorithm.support;

import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil;
/**
* @author treeroot
* @since 2006-2-2
* @version 1.0
*/
public class InsertSort implements SortUtil.Sort{

/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[])
*/
public void sort(int[] data) {
int temp;
for(int i=1;i<data.length;i++){
for(int j=i;(j>0)&&(data[j]<data[j-1]);j--){
SortUtil.swap(data,j,j-1);
}
}
}

}
冒泡排序：

package org.rut.util.algorithm.support;

import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil;

/**
* @author treeroot
* @since 2006-2-2
* @version 1.0
*/
public class BubbleSort implements SortUtil.Sort{

/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[])
*/
public void sort(int[] data) {
int temp;
for(int i=0;i<data.length;i++){
for(int j=data.length-1;j>i;j--){
if(data[j]<data[j-1]){
SortUtil.swap(data,j,j-1);
}
}
}
}

}
归并排序:

package org.rut.util.algorithm.support;

import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil;

/**
* @author treeroot
* @since 2006-2-2
* @version 1.0
*/
public class ImprovedMergeSort implements SortUtil.Sort {

private static final int THRESHOLD = 10;

/*
* (non-Javadoc)
*
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[])
*/
public void sort(int[] data) {
int[] temp=new int[data.length];
mergeSort(data,temp,0,data.length-1);
}

private void mergeSort(int[] data, int[] temp, int l, int r) {
int i, j, k;
int mid = (l + r) / 2;
if (l == r)
return;
if ((mid - l) >= THRESHOLD)
mergeSort(data, temp, l, mid);
else
insertSort(data, l, mid - l + 1);
if ((r - mid) > THRESHOLD)
mergeSort(data, temp, mid + 1, r);
else
insertSort(data, mid + 1, r - mid);

for (i = l; i <= mid; i++) {
temp[i] = data[i];
}
for (j = 1; j <= r - mid; j++) {
temp[r - j + 1] = data[j + mid];
}
int a = temp[l];
int b = temp[r];
for (i = l, j = r, k = l; k <= r; k++) {
if (a < b) {
data[k] = temp[i++];
a = temp[i];
} else {
data[k] = temp[j--];
b = temp[j];
}
}
}

/**
* @param data
* @param l
* @param i
*/
private void insertSort(int[] data, int start, int len) {
for(int i=start+1;i<start+len;i++){
for(int j=i;(j>start) && data[j]<data[j-1];j--){
SortUtil.swap(data,j,j-1);
}
}
}
堆排序：

package org.rut.util.algorithm.support;

import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil;

/**
* @author treeroot
* @since 2006-2-2
* @version 1.0
*/
public class HeapSort implements SortUtil.Sort{

/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[])
*/
public void sort(int[] data) {
MaxHeap h=new MaxHeap();
h.init(data);
for(int i=0;i<data.length;i++)
h.remove();
System.arraycopy(h.queue,1,data,0,data.length);
}

private static class MaxHeap{

void init(int[] data){
this.queue=new int[data.length+1];
for(int i=0;i<data.length;i++){
queue[++size]=data[i];
fixUp(size);
}
}

private int size=0;

private int[] queue;

public int get() {
return queue[1];
}

public void remove() {
SortUtil.swap(queue,1,size--);
fixDown(1);
}
//fixdown
private void fixDown(int k) {
int j;
while ((j = k << 1) <= size) {
if (j < size && queue[j]<queue[j+1])
j++;
if (queue[k]>queue[j]) //不用交换
break;
SortUtil.swap(queue,j,k);
k = j;
}
}
private void fixUp(int k) {
while (k > 1) {
int j = k >> 1;
if (queue[j]>queue[k])
break;
SortUtil.swap(queue,j,k);
k = j;
}
}

}